人教高中英语3.2 Listening and Speaking-Using language 1 练习（解析版） (2).docx

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1、Unit 3 Fascinating ParksPeriod 2 ListeningandSpeaking（练习解析版）I：单词拼写1. Its easier to _(骑自行车) with the wind behind you.【答案】cycle2. Shetook outa mapandindicatedthe quickest_(路线) tous. 【答案】route3. Ifoundhiminthe_(走廊)nervouslypacing upand down.【答案】corridor4. Located off-centreintheirregularly shapedlakewa

2、sa_(喷泉).【答案】fountain5. It seemed _(难以置信的) that people would still want to play football during a war.【答案】incredible6. The government wants figures that help it to administer its policies and plan _(提前地).【答案】ahead7. The novels central_ (主题) is the ongoing conflict between men and women.【答案】 theme8. S

3、hepressedher foot down sharply onthe brake_(脚踏板) . 【答案】pedal9. What is thereasonfor thegames enduring_(吸引力)?【答案】appeal10. Ive beenonanemotionalroller_(过山车) sinceIve beenhere.【答案】coasterII：单句语法填空1. I need a mental map of _ you are travelling if you decide to go on summer holiday. 【答案】where 【解析】根据句意，“

4、暑假去哪里旅行”故用where引导的宾语从句作of的宾语。 2. Please draw the route to the centre of town _ you will take. 【答案】that/which 【解析】考查定语从句，先行词route作从句you will take的宾语，故用关系词that/which. 3. The foreign visitor marked the places _ she will visit on the map. 【答案】that/which 【解析】考查定语从句，先行词places作从句you will visit的宾语，故用关系词that

5、/which. 4. I happened _ (cycle) through the theme park when she asked for help. 【答案】to cycle【解析】happen to do sth “碰巧发生某事”。 5. I told him that the destination was _ the east side of Peoples Park. 【答案】on6. Man can be _ (incredible ) intelligent at the point of danger.【答案】incredibly【解析】考查副词的用法，修饰形容词要使用

6、“副词”。7. The hotelisconvenientlysituatedclose_the beach.【答案】to 【解析】close to sb/sth 意为“靠近，与.亲近”。8.The community is appealing to everyone _ (save) water.【答案】 to save【解析】appeal to sb to do sth, “呼吁某人去做某事”。9. The couple got off the car and follow a path_thenearbybeach.【答案】to 【解析】 考查介词的用法，a path to somewh

7、ere, “去.的小路”。 10. _ impressed you most when paid a visit to the summer palace? 【答案】What 【解析】本句缺少impress “某物给某人深刻印象”的主语，故使用疑问词what. III. 选词并用其适当的形式填空。 take turns appeal to close to take the route go on a ride go through ask for happen to on the side of match. with. 1. We _ at making dinner in order t

8、o make use of every minute.【答案】take turns【解析】为了充分利用每一分钟，我们轮流吃饭。 2. Shewasstandingdangerously_thefire.【答案】closeto【解析】她站得离火太近，有危险。3. I _alllike-mindedpeopletosupportme.【答案】appealto【解析】我呼吁所有志同道合的人来支持我。4. No matterhowhetried,it wouldnot_thedoor.【答案】gothrough【解析】不管他怎么尝试，都没办法从房门通过。5. Theyare ready to_toth

9、epark on foot. 【答案】taketheroute【解析】他们准备走这条线路去公园。 6. The studentsareaskedtofind the books _theauthors.【答案】matchedwith【解析】学生们被要求找到和作家相对应的书籍。7. I _ meeting John on my way home from work.【答案】happen to【解析】我下班回家碰巧遇到了约翰。8. Thehouseis built _ahilloverlookingtheriver.【答案】onthesideof【解析】房子建在可俯视河流的小山坡上。9. Lets

10、stop and_directions.【答案】askfor【解析】咱们停下来问问路吧。10. Next timeIwill getenoughcourageto_withher on the horseback!【答案】goonaride【解析】下次我有足够的勇气和她一起骑马！IV. 七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It was the 2015“super storm” in New South Wales that restored my faith in people.During a break in the weather，I stup

11、idly decided to drive into town to buy some groceries.However，as I left the supermarket and drove back，the weather took a turn for the worse. 1 I had nowhere to go.I spotted a young man in his front yard assessing the situation.He quickly waved to me to come and park in his driveway. 2 The man，who i

12、ntroduced himself as Trent，then invited me to wait inside his house with his wife，Kayti and their two daughters.I told him I was concerned about the damage to my car，as the continuing rain was starting to turn into hail(冰雹)Trent then grabbed a blanket from his garage and covered my car. 3 Fortunatel

13、y，his efforts saved my car from being damaged by the hail.By 11：00 am.，the electricity and phone services had both gone. 4 Trent made me a cup of tea and Kayti gave me a towel to dry myself off.The three of us chatted while waiting for the weather to get better.I learned that Trent had lost his job

14、and was struggling to feed the family.When the hail stopped，I shook Trents hand and kissed Kayti goodbye. 5 I was very moved by their kindness and it renewed my faith in people.As I went out the door，I asked Trent for two of his business cards.My father has since called to offer him a job as a clerk

15、 at his company.AIt began pouring so heavily that I was forced to stop.BThe couple were so modest as I thanked them for their help.CI was surprised that he didnt ask for anything in return for his assistance.DI was grateful to escape the running water that was about to drown my car.EI tried driving

16、faster to escape the heavy downpour that was sure to come.FAs a result，I couldnt contact my parents，despite knowing theyd be worried.GHe was wet but he didnt seem to mind being out in the wild weather on my behalf.【答案解析】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在暴风雨来临前驾车前往市区购物，暴风雨来临时一位年轻人邀请“我”到他家躲避，并用毯子盖好“我”的车，使“我”的车免受冰雹的损害。为了感谢

17、他的善良，“我”为他找了一份工作。 1A根据空前一句可知，当“我”离开超市开车回去时，天气变得更糟了；根据下文I had nowhere to go可知，“我”无处可去；据此可推知，空处应是说天气变得更糟后的状况，故A项符合语境。2D根据空前一句可知，正当“我”在暴风雨中被迫停车时，一位年轻人向“我”挥手，让“我”将车停在他的车道里；据此可推知，“我”很感谢他让“我”免遭暴风雨，故D项与此处匹配。3G根据空前两句可知，“我”告诉Trent“我”担心冰雹会砸坏“我”的车，他便从车库里拿了条毯子盖住“我”的车；结合常识和语境可推知，他全身湿透，但是并不介意，故G项符合语境。4F根据空前一句可知，上

18、午十一点时，电力和电话服务都中断了；据此可推知，“我”无法联系上父母，尽管“我”知道他们很担心我，故F项符合语境。5B根据空前一句可知，冰雹停了，“我”和Trent握手，和Kayti吻别；结合上文叙述的Trent对“我”的帮助可推知，“我”对他们的帮助表示感谢，这对夫妻非常谦逊，故B项符合语境。 V: 阅读理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。A walk through the galleries of Quebecs Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-

19、to-face with some 43,000 artworks ranging from Chinese ceramics (陶瓷制品) to Inuit sculpture. While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe(开处方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses. “We know that art contributes to neural(神

20、经的) activity，” said MMFA director Nathalie Bondil. “What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being. ”Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter (神经传

21、导物质) known as the “happy chemical” which helps to lift mood. According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones(荷尔蒙)associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, making museum prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regular

22、ly joining in physical activity. The museum visits are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. “What is most important is that this experience can help them escape from their own pain，” she says. “When you e

23、nter the museum, you escape from the speed of our daily life. ”“I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century，” said Bondil. “Some people would do well to recall that just in the 19th century, sports were believed to do harm to the

24、 body. Just as doctors now prescribe exercise, they will be able to prescribe a visit to the MMFA”答案解析本文是一篇说明文，介绍了在21世纪，像参观博物馆之类的文化活动将像20世纪体育运动对健康的意义那样提升人们的健康。1What does Hlne Boyer think of museum visits?AThey can cheer people up. BThey can reduce physical activity. CThey can slow down our life pace

25、. DThey can increase levels of art appreciation. 【答案】A推理判断题。根据题干信息Hlne Boyer，museum visits定位到第四段句子“Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter known as the happy chemical which hel

26、ps to lift mood. ”可知，Hlne Boyer认为参观博物馆可以提高血清素的水平，而血清素可以提升情绪，lift mood对应cheer people up，由此推知他认为参观博物馆可以让人振作起来，故A项正确。2How do museum visits affect people?AStop them concentrating on pain. BStop them focusing on traditional methods. CEncourage them not to be absent-minded. DEncourage them to slow their s

27、teps while walking. 【答案】A细节理解题。本题题干关键信息模糊，所以可以采取排除法，从选项定位到文中确定其正误。根据倒数第二段中的“As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. What is most important is that this experience can help them escape from their own pain，”可知，参观博物馆可以让人们转移注意力，不那么专注于痛苦，故A项正确。3What doe

28、s the last paragraph suggest?APhysical activities were popular in the 19th century. BSports are considered to be harmful to the body. CIdeas of treating illnesses are changing over time. DDoctors prescribe museum visits regularly now. 【答案】C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“in the 19th century, sports were believed to

29、do harm to the body. Just as doctors now prescribe exercise, they will be able to prescribe a visit to the MMFA”可知，19世纪，体育运动被认为对身体有害，而现在医生给病人开运动处方，再根据“I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century”可知，在21世纪，文化将成为20世纪体育运动对健康的意义，由此推知，

30、疾病治疗观念随着时间的推移而改变，故C项正确。4What is the main idea of the text?AMuseum visits are ideal for the elderly. BHappy chemical helps to lift mood. CPeaceful environment helps escape pain. DCultural activities will promote health. 【答案】D主旨大意题。本文属于首段过渡类，第二段和最后一段都点明了主题，根据第二段While the visiting is an incredible cult

31、ural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe(开处方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses. 和最后一段中的“culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century”可知，在21世纪，文化活动将像20世纪体育运动对健康的意义那样提升人们的健康，故D项正确。VI. 语篇填空Mr. Hall was responsible for the libr

32、arys safety. One Friday afternoon he found that three books 1 (steal) when he checked the bookshelves there. Suddenly he heard some slight and hesitant 2 (step), so he followed. After a moment, Mr. Hall closed the door first and then ran after the thief, shouting at the same time, Stop, 3 I will let

33、 off the gun! Soon he caught the thief with a rope but was surprised to find 4 was a little boy. The boy cried loudly, Let go of my hand! Mr. Hall freed the boy and took him to his office. The boy said he had not enough money 5 food, let alone books. When 6 (hear) this, Mr. Hall let out a sigh. Comp

34、ared with stealing money, stealing hooks was less serious. One is likely 7 (make) mistakes when he is poor. This time l let you off. said Mr. Hall. Much to the boys sunrise, Mr. Hall even 8 (give) him some money! Be a good man, work hard, and live a 9 (good) life than this, he requested. The boy gav

35、e 10 deep bow to the kind man and left with grateful tears.【答案】1.were stolen2.steps3.or4.it5.for6.hearing7.to make8.gave9.better10.a【解析】1.当他查看书架时发现三本书被偷。three books 与steal之间是被动关系，用一般过去时被动语态，故填were stolen。2.突然他听到一些轻微的踌躇的脚步声。step脚步，脚步声，在some后用复数形式，故填steps。3.站住，不然我就开枪了！or连词，否则，要不然，故填or。4.但是惊讶的发现小偷是个小男孩

36、，it指不知性别或不明确的人，故填it。5.男孩说他没有足够的钱买食物，更不用说买书了。for表目的，故填for。6.当听到这些话，Mr. Hall叹了口气。连词+分词结构是省略形式，hear与Mr. Hall之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故填hearing。7.一个人在贫穷时很可能犯错误。固定结构be likely to do sth.很可能做某事，故填to make。8.使男孩很吃惊的是，Mr. Hall给了他一些钱。应该用一般过去时，故填gave。9.成为好人，努力学习，过比这更好的生活。应用good的比较级，故填better。10.男孩向这位善良的人深深地鞠躬，流着感激的泪水离开了。give a bow to sb.向某人鞠躬，故填a.