高中英语2024届高考写作基本句式系列0122（共七组）.doc

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1、高考英语写作基本句式（一）1.The + 比较级 + 主语 + 谓语， the + 比较级 + 主语 + 谓语（越，越）【例句】Generally speaking, the more you pay, the more you get.一般来说，花钱多，买的东西就多。The harder I study, the better my English will be.我越努力，我的英语就越好。 2.Its time + 主语 + 过去式（该是的时候了）【例句】Come on! Its time we made a start.快点！我们该出发了。I think its time we trie

2、d a fresh approach.我认为是尝试新方法的时候了。 3.To tell the truth, .（说实话，）【例句】To tell the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of her talk.说实话，我在她讲话过程中睡着了。To tell the truth, I dont know if I can handle the job.说实话，我不知道自己是否能做好这份工作。 4.It takes sb.+ 时间 + to do sth.（某人花多少时间做某事）【例句】It takes him 1-2 minutes to inflate

3、this balloon.他花1到2分钟就可以把这个气球吹好。It takes me twenty minutes to walk from my home to the school.从我家走到学校得20分钟。 （二）1.spent as much time as sb.could doing sth.（花尽可能多的时间做某事）【例句】He spent as much time as he could learning english.他花费了大量的时间学英语。 The young man spent as much time as he could doing the experiment

4、.那个年轻人花了尽可能多的时间来做这个实验。 2.An advantage of is that + 句子（的优点是）【例句】An advantage of taking exercise is that it can make us keep healthy.锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康。An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont produce any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。3.It wasnt until recently that.（直到最近, ）【例句】It was not

5、until recently that scientists know much about lung cancer. 直到最近，科学家才对肺癌有较多的了解。It wasnt until recently that I found out whos been sending them.直到最近我才知道是谁寄的。 4.Its no good / no use doing sth.（做是没有用的）【例句】Its no good complaining they never listen.抱怨毫无用处他们根本不听。As the saying goes its no use crying over s

6、pilt milk.常言道：覆水难收，后悔也于事无补。 （三）1.Its + nice / kind of you + to do（你做.真好）【例句】Its nice of you to help him.你帮他的忙，真太好了。 Its kind of you to give me a present.你真好，送我礼物。 2.It is obvious / clear that + 从句 （显然，）【例句】It is obvious that he is just flattering Susan.显然，他只不过是在奉承苏珊。 It is clear that the primary dut

7、y of parents is to provide protection for our children.很明显，父母的首要职责是为孩子们提供保护。3.It is / was that / who .（强调句型）【例句】It was through him that I got the job.我全靠他的帮助才找到这份工作。 The value of the gift is unimportant; it is the thought that counts.礼物的价值不重要；心意才是最重要的。 注意：强调句型的基本结构是 It is / was + 被强调部分（主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状

8、语等）+ that / who + 句子的其余部分。强调句型若删去“It is / was”和“that / who”原句结构与语意均完整，译成中文时，常可加上“正是”“就是”之类字眼。4.I dont think / feel that（否定前移）【例句】I dont think that he would take such a decision.我认为他不会作出这样的决定。I dont feel that anyone can kick me around anymore.我认为没人敢再欺负我了。 注意：该句式为英语中最常见的否定转移，即把 think, believe, suppose

9、 等动词引导的宾语从句里的否定转移到英语主句。（四）1.The reason why + 从句 + is / was that + 从句（的原因是）【例句】The reason why we didnt go was that we were notified too late.我们之所以没有去，是因为我们得到通知太晚了。The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach completely.我放弃的原因是我看不到我将要到达的地方。2.It will be a long t

10、ime before .（需要很长时间）【例句】It will be a long time before our hearts heal.我们的心需要很长的时间来愈合。It will be a long time before tourists return.游客还有很长时间才会再次出现。3.I think / feel / find it + important + to do .（我认为做很重要）【例句】I think it important to learn a foreign language.我认为一门外语是很重要的。I find it important to learn En

11、glish well.我发现学好英语很重要。 4.Those who .（的人）【例句】Those who could not write signed with a cross.不会写字的人画十字代替签名。 Those who wish to come here will do so at their own risk.那些想来这里的人风险自负（五）1.It is no exaggeration to say that .（可以毫不夸张地说，）【例句】It is no exaggeration to say that he is conceited.说他骄傲自大，一点儿也不过分。It is

12、no exaggeration to say that Chinas economic future depends on these reforms.毫不夸张的说，这些改革的成败将决定中国经济的未来。 2.In the long run, .（从长远来看，）【例句】In the long run, the tech companies are destined to emerge victorious.从长远来看，技术公司必定会取得胜利。In the long run, this saves a lot of time.长期来看，这能节省很多时间。3.With the rapid devel

13、opment of , .（随着的快速发展，）【例句】With the rapid development of network, network management becomes more and more complex.随着网络的迅速发展，网络管理变得越来越复杂。With the rapid development of national economy and the increasing of traffic demand.随着我国国民经济的不断增长，空中交通流量日益加大。 4.It is worth noting that .（值得注意的是）【例句】It is worth no

14、ting that the most successful companies had the lowest prices.值得指出的是最成功的公司价格最低。 It is worth noting that the relationship between exercise and self-esteem can be complicated.值得注意的是，锻炼和自尊心之间的关系可能很复杂。（六）1.have a great influence / impact on sth.（对.有很大的影响）【例句】Smoking has a great influence on our health.

15、抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。No one has had a greater influence on Western civilization than the ancient Greeks.没有人比古希腊人对欧洲文明产生的影响更大。2.Upon / On doing., .（一就）【例句】Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word.一听到这个出乎意料的消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。Upon / On seeing his brother, he came to

16、 Johns side quickly.看见他弟弟后，他快步来到约翰身边。3.would rather do .than do . （宁愿而不）【例句】I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤的公交车。I would rather order food than cook again.我宁愿叫外卖也不愿再做饭。4.Only + 状语， 主句部分倒装【例句】Only then could the work of reconstruction begin. 直到那时，重建工作才可以开始。Only in Paris

17、do you find bars like this.只有在巴黎才会看到这样的酒吧。（七）1.There is no need for sb to do sth.(某人没有必要做)【例句】There is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多的食物了。There is no need for you to make such a big fuss over it.你没必要对这件事大惊小怪。2.enable + sb.+ to + do . (使能够)【例句】Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed

18、.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。The launched a new programme to enable older people to study at college.他们公布了有关使老年人有机会在大学学习的新方案。图片3.On no account can we + do.（我们绝对不能）【例句】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。On no account can we waste water.我们绝对不能浪费水。4.The past + 时间 + witnessed.（过去见证了）【例句】The past century witnessed the development of our country.过去百年见证了我们国家的发展。The past decade witnessed the changes happened in my hometown.过去十年见证了我家乡的变化。5