初中英语2024届中考词汇句型专项练习（共两组附参考答案）.doc

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1、中考英语词汇句型练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）一、默写下列短语。1.照相 take 2.取出take 3.当心 4.吃药take 5.量体温take 6.谈论about 7.考虑about 8.抱怨about 9.关心;在乎 about10.听说 about二、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。1.I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S .2.Being e by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for m

2、e at first.3.Jacks bike went wrong and he will r it this afternoon.4.Its good manners to keep your v down in public.5.Shes not a (严格的)mother with rules for every little thing.三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.I dont like to sit on these wooden chairs.They are (comfortable).2.Youre expected (shake) hands when meeti

3、ng people for the first time in China.3.Great changes have taken place in (we) hometown.4.The Siberian tiger,known as the Northeast Tiger in China, is the (large) tiger of all.5.Jack finally ( fall) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.6.Finally,Jack achieved his goal and became the (own)

4、 of a company.7.Could you please speak more (slow)? I cant follow you.8.Scientists around the world are working to (discover) a kind of medicine for AIDS(艾滋病).9.You look very tired.Why not (take) a rest?10.Boys and girls, safety comes first! Its important for you to learn to protect (you).四、用方框内所给词的

5、适当形式填空。 guess proud cartoon against at least1.It is our duty to protect the forest fires.2.Which character do you like better,Superman or Spider-Man?3.She was very to be chosen as a volunteer for the 19th Asian Games.4.The doctor advised me to take exercise four times a week to keep fit.5.A clever E

6、nglish learner often the meanings of the new words when he reads.五、单项选择。1.-Can you speak English,Lingling? -Yes,I .A.mustB.canC.should2.Bill is all the other runners.It seems that he will be thewinner.A.next toB.far fromC.ahead of3.-Jane won first place at the art festival.- Yes, her mother told me

7、very just now.A.strictlyB.proudlyC.weakly4.-I am a little nervous every time I take exams.- Dont worry.Just try your best. ， grades are not everything.A.After allB.As a result C.In the same way5.- The TV says it will rain tomorrow.We have to put off the hiking to Guanyin Lake. - A.What a pity!B.No p

8、roblem.C.Never mind.D.My pleasure.六、翻译句子。1.流溪河的水多么清澈啊!- the water in the Liuxi River is!2.早起是一个好习惯。Its a good habit to early.3.有几个人在门口等你。- waiting for you at the door.4.海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来。Helen a magazine and began to read.5.我很自豪我父亲是一名医生。- 七、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。 none silent stand we courage que

9、stion fast protect but withoutOnce in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes(刹车)in our cars?”Soon, students gave different answers.A student 1. up and replied,“Sir, to stop the car.”Another one said, “To reduce and control the speed of the car.”However,2. of the answers

10、was the same as the teachers.Then he said, “All of your answers are right.But in my opinion, the brakes in the car make us able to drive much 3. .”“If the car has no brakes, how fast are we ready to drive? It is the brakes in the car that give us 4. to drive fast and safely.” Listening to this, the

11、whole class was 5. because no one had imagined this answer.Similarly, there are many such “brakes” in our life, which seem to stop us.For example, our parents may ask 6. about progress or decisions in life.Their7. or suggestions may be considered as “brakes”which stand in our way.But we can see them

12、 as our supporters that can8. us while taking risks.Sometimes, we have to stop or even step back, so that we can take a big step.In fact, it is the “brakes” in life that help us a lot.9. these“brakes”, we could lose our direction or get into danger.So we need to understand that“brakes” in our life a

13、re not meant to push us back 10. to make us move forward more quickly than before.（二）一、默写下列短语。1.照顾look 2.看 look 3.寻找look 4.小心;注意look 5.期待look 6.吹灭 out7.想出;弄明白 out8.伸出 out9.爆发 out10.涌出 out二、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。1. -How do you watch TV? - Twice a week.2.( Its known to all that Taiwan is part of China.It

14、 can never be s from our motherland.3. Its wrong to c other students homework.You should do it by yourself.4. Im proud of being Chinese because China is one of the (最伟大的)countries in the world.5. Thanks to the efforts,more and more (鸟) came to the nations wetlands in winter.6. The six-year-old Ameri

15、can girl has learned hundreds of Chinese (诗).7. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two (千)years.8. The more you think about others, the more (有帮助的)you will be.9. Come to the front with (勇气) and show your talent,Peter.10.I asked him if he would help me and he (点头).三、用括号中所给词的适当形式填

16、空。1. Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling (novel) ever written.2. Our home is the (three) from the end on the left.3. The young (sing) surprised us all with her wonderful voice.4. -I went to your house after work yesterday but you were not in.- Oh,I ( walk)

17、 my dog outside.5. China (succeed) in sending three astronauts to the Tiangong space station on May 30,2023.6. Growing up is hard for everyone.Laura has to face lots of stress as a (teenage).7. Im comfortable to speak (France) now.8.( Most people dont like ( rain) days because they make people feel

18、sad.9. I enjoy (think) of ways to help people in need.10. In his (eighty)，IM.Pei(贝聿铭)designed Suzhou Museum for his hometown.四、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。ourselves will all kinds of seat loud1.Where there is a , there is a way.2.We are really proud that we cooked all dishes by .3.Youd better speak than usual wh

19、en giving a speech.4.Its common to see some special for those in need on buses.5.Students in our school are always encouraged to do labor activities.五、单项选择。1. _David has failed many times, he is always full of hope for the future.A.If B.WhenC.Though2. My parents took me to the amusement park on Day.

20、There were so many exciting things to do there.A.ChildrensB.ChildrenC.Childs3. - Harry, is this your basketball? -Yes,its .A.hisB.yoursC.mine4. Remember this, kids.The harder you work, the you will be.A.worseB.luckierC.nicer5. Please the computer, Lily.Its time for you to go to bed.A.turn offB.turn

21、upC.turn on六、翻译句子。1.中国人民热烈欢迎来参加中国一中亚峰会的客人。Chinese people the guests to China-Central Asia Summit.2.他去过子胥湖很多次。He to Zixu Lake many times.3.詹妮总是注意着把一切保持得井然有序。Jenny always .4.追随着父母的脚步，西尼麦克劳克林在很小的时候就开始跑步了。- her parents footsteps,Sydney McLaughlin started running at an early age.5.如果他努力学习,他就会通过考试。七、阅读下面短

22、文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。Our family bought a new smart TV set last week.It is 1. (real) cool! But we didnt know what we should do 2. the old one.Then I 3. (see) an advertisement(广告)for Tech-Help.Tech-Help donates(捐赠)smart TV sets to people who need them.4. far,Tech-Help has donated 5

23、. (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country.Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families.6. is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help.Yesterday, my brother 7. I took the old smart TV set to a local shop.Two8. (hour) later,Tech-Help collected it from the s

24、hop.They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.Right now,Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang.There are about 50 families on the 9. (wait) list.They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon.Im 10. ( excite) that we could do something to help others!附：参考答案（一）一、1.phot

25、os/pictures 2.out 3.care4.medicine 5.ones temperature6.talk 7.think plain 9.care10.hear二、1.Sundays 2.encouraged 3.Repair 4.voice 5.strict三、1.uncomfortable 2.to shake 3.our4.largest 5.fell 6.owner 7.slowly8.discover 9.take 10.yourselves四、1.against 2.cartoon 3.proud 4.at least 5.guesses五、1.B 2.C 3.B 4

26、.A 5.A六、1.How clear 2.get up 3.There are several people 4.picked up 5.I am very proud that my father is a doctor.七、1.stoodI 2.none3.faster4.courage 5.silent6.us7.questions 8.protect 9.Without10.but（二）一、1.after 2.at 3.for 4.out5.forward to 6.blow 7.figure8.hold 9.break 10.pour二、1.often 2.separated 3.

27、copy4.greatest 5.birds6.poems7.thousand 8.helpful 9.courage10.nodded三、1.novels 2.third3.singer4.was walking5.succeeded6.teenager7.French8.rainy9.thinking 10.eighties四、1.will 2.ourselves 3.louder4.seats 5.all kinds of五、1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A六、1.warmly welcomed 2.has been3.pays attention to keeping everything in order 4.Following in5.If he studies hard, he will pass the exam.七、1.really 2.with 3.saw 4.So5.more 6.It 7.and 8.hours9.waiting 10.excited6