人教高中英语【新教材精创】1.2 Reading and thinking 导学案（2）-人教版高中英语必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 1 Teenage LifePeriod 2 Reading and Thinking导学案1. 学习并掌握有关高中新生在新环境选课、参加课外活动和心理活动的相关词汇和表达。2. 完成reading练习，并能够完成明确段落中心的任务。3. 能够在精读课文的基础上完成细节查找、推理和总结归纳等阅读任务。重点：1.训练从阅读材料中确定段落中心话题能力。2.通过训练，培养利用细节信息推理判断的能力。难点：1.结合课文主人公Adam的故事， 结合自己的情况， 进行语言输出。一、课前预习1.词汇积累（核心单词+重点短语） sign up _be responsible for _challen

2、ge _title _ topic_ confused _ fluent _ graduate _ recommend _ advance_literature_extra_ obviously _quit_ responsibility _solution _editor _schedule_ editor_ A） 核心单词B）重点短语2、话题词汇热身练:新生 _ 初中_ 高中_ 选课_上课 _ 课外活动_ 分发_ 志愿者_ 无家可归的人_ 在社区 _保持一致；跟上_二、重点词汇提前看1. challenge Vt. 向挑战；质疑 ( 短语) challenge sb to do sth.

3、挑战某人做某事 challenging adj.具有挑战性的challenged adj. 受到挑战的在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1) Teaching young children is a _ (challenge)and rewarding job. 2) After lunch Carey _ (challenge)me to a game of tennis.3) People tend to give up when facing _(challenge) problems.4) Every teacher ought to challenge kids _ (t

4、hink)about more solutions. 2. confuse Vt. 使迷惑，是困惑，把某人弄糊涂 （短语） confuse sb. with 把和搞混 confusing adj. 使人迷惑的 confused adj. 感到迷惑的 （短语）be confused about 对感到迷惑在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。Dont give me so much information. You _ (confuse) me。I always confuse you _ your sister. You look so alike.I am totally _(con

5、fuse). Could you explain that again.If you are confused _ anything, phone my office.3. graduate Vi 毕业 （短语）graduate from 从毕业graduation n. 毕业翻译句子：自从大学毕业， 我们一会没有见面。 _._.毕业之后， 他在一家上海的公司找到了一份工作。_. 4. recommend vt. 推荐 （短语）recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐某人做某事注意： recommend后面接 that引导的宾

6、语从句时，从句部分用虚拟语气，应该用(should) do的形式。 在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1)Doctors recommended that all children_(examine)at once2)His father strongly recommended him_( study ) abroad.5. advance vi. 前进； 发展； 促进 n. 前进；发展 （短语）in advance 提前advanced adj. 高级的；先进的； 高等的在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1) The dictionary is suitable f

7、or_ (advance) English learners.2) If the meeting is cancelled, we should be informed _advance. 6. quit vt. (quitted quitted quitting) 停止；截掉；离开根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1)I am tired of being treated like that, so I decided to _.我厌倦了别人这样对我，所以我决定辞职。2)She _ and left home.他在17岁辍学后离开了家3)_ because of ill health.由于身体不好，

8、她丈夫不得不辞去了工作。7. responsible adj. 负责任的 （短语）be responsible for 对负责responsibility n. 责任根据汉语提示完成下列句子。_ to check out doors and windows are locked.查看所有的门窗是否锁好是你的职责。Every citizen _to vote. 每一个公民都有义务投票。If any of the children got hurt, I should _ it. 如果哪个孩子受伤了，我会觉得自己负有责任 8solution n. 解决方案 （短语）the solution to

9、解决的方案 solve vt. 解决 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。I dont think money can _.我不认为钱可以解决所有问题。 Wed better find _. 我们最好找到解决问题的方案。 9. schedule n. 时间表， 日程表 （短语）ahead of schedule 提前 on schedule 准时 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 vt. 安排；预定根据汉语提示完成下列句子。I have got _ today. 我今天的日程安排的很满。 _that we may have to cancel the meeting. 我们的日程很紧以至于我

10、们不得不取消会议。We finished the project three weeks _.我们提前三个星期完成的这个项目。三、重点句型提前练1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is really a big challenge. 从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战Studying hard isnt always a fun.努力学习并不总是很有意思解析： 动名词作主语根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1）_ (选一门合适的课程) is not an easy task. 2）_（参加俱乐部）is what I what to d

11、o first in senior high school. 2. I know I will have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.解析：and连接并列结构在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1）She handed into her pocket _ (take) out her red cell phone and_ (press) the talking key. 2）Saturday afternoon, Mr

12、s. Greene will go to market to buy bananas and then _(visit) her cousin 3）E-books have become part of our daily life and _(satisfy) people of different ages. 5. I will be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.解析：whatever 1)引导名词性从句 意为“无论什么”不可以被no matter what 替换2)引导状语从句意为“无

13、论什么”相当于英语中的 no matter what根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1) I was allowed to do _(无论我想做什么)with my life. 2)_(无论我选择什么) , my parents will always support me. 3) _(无论有什么麻烦), we must keep calm. 4) I dont believe _ (无论他说什么)because he is always lying. 根据短文内容和括弧内提示信息，完成下面的短文。Adam is a freshman at senior high school. _1_(be) a

14、 senior high school student is a challenge to him. At the very beginning，he was _2_(confuse) because he was not clear which courses _3_(choose). With the help of his school adviser, he finally chose maths, English, chemistry, history and Chinese. _4_ Chinese is difficult, he still made the decision

15、to learn it after he _5_(careful) thought about it. He was also recommended _6_(sign) up for advanced literature for his future. When he was refused by the football team coach, he was unhappy. _7_, he didnt want to quit. Improving _8_ his own is what he wants to do now. Now, Adam is a member of the

16、Volunteer Club and he is happy _9_( help) homeless people. Adam is one of the new students in senior high school, who has given us a good example in facing _10_(challenge) 【参考答案】2、话题词汇热身练:新生 freshman 初中junior high school 高中Senior high school 选课choose courses上课 take courses 课外活动extra-curricular activ

17、ities 分发hand out 志愿者volunteer 无家可归的人homeless people 在社区 in the community保持一致；跟上keep up with二、重点词汇提前看1. challenge Vt. 向挑战；质疑 ( 短语) challenge sb to do sth. 挑战某人做某事 challenging adj.具有挑战性的challenged adj. 受到挑战的在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1) Teaching young children is a challenging (challenge)and rewarding job

18、. 2) After lunch Carey challenged (challenge)me to a game of tennis.3) People tend to give up when facing challenging(challenge) problems.4) Every teacher ought to challenge kids to think (think)about more solutions. 2. confuse Vt. 使迷惑，是困惑，把某人弄糊涂 （短语） confuse sb. with 把和搞混 confusing adj. 使人迷惑的 confu

19、sed adj. 感到迷惑的 （短语）be confused about 对感到迷惑在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。Dont give me so much information. You are confusing (confuse) me。I always confuse you with your sister. You look so alike.I am totally confused(confuse). Could you explain that again.If you are confused about anything, phone my office.

20、3. graduate Vi 毕业 （短语）graduate from 从毕业graduation n. 毕业翻译句子：自从大学毕业， 我们一会没有见面。 We havent seen each other since my graduation from college.We havent seen each other since we graduated from college.毕业之后， 他在一家上海的公司找到了一份工作。After graduating, he found a job in a company in Shanghai. 7. recommend vt. 推荐 （短语

21、）recommend doing sth. 推荐做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 推荐某人做某事注意： recommend后面接 that引导的宾语从句时，从句部分用虚拟语气，应该用(should) do的形式。 在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1)Doctors recommended that all children (should) be examined (examine)at once2)His father strongly recommended him to study ( study ) abroad.8. advance vi. 前进

22、； 发展； 促进 n. 前进；发展 （短语）in advance 提前advanced adj. 高级的；先进的； 高等的在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1) The dictionary is suitable for advanced (advance) English learners.2) If the meeting is cancelled, we should be informed in advance. 9. quit vt. (quitted quitted quitting) 停止；截掉；离开根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1)I am tired of bein

23、g treated like that, so I decided to quit my job.我厌倦了别人这样对我，所以我决定辞职。2)She quitted school at seventeen and left home.他在17岁辍学后离开了家3)Her husband has to quit his job because of ill health.由于身体不好，她丈夫不得不辞去了工作。7. responsible adj. 负责任的 （短语）be responsible for 对负责responsibility n. 责任根据汉语提示完成下列句子。It is your re

24、sponsibility to check out doors and windows are locked.查看所有的门窗是否锁好是你的职责。Every citizen has a responsibility to vote. 每一个公民都有义务投票。If any of the children got hurt, I should feel responsible for it. 如果哪个孩子受伤了，我会觉得自己负有责任 8solution n. 解决方案 （短语）the solution to 解决的方案 solve vt. 解决 根据汉语提示完成下列句子。I dont think m

25、oney can solve all the problems.我不认为钱可以解决所有问题。 Wed better find a solution to the problem. 我们最好找到解决问题的方案。 9. schedule n. 时间表， 日程表 （短语）ahead of schedule 提前 on schedule 准时 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 vt. 安排；预定根据汉语提示完成下列句子。I have got a very full schedule today. 我今天的日程安排的很满。 Our schedule is so tight that we m

26、ay have to cancel the meeting. 我们的日程很紧以至于我们不得不取消会议。We finished the project three weeks ahead of schedule.我们提前三个星期完成的这个项目。三、重点句型提前练1. Going from junior high school to senior high school is really a big challenge. 从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战Studying hard isnt always a fun.努力学习并不总是很有意思解析： 动名词作主语根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1）Choos

27、ing a suitable course (选一门合适的课程) is not an easy task. 2）Joining a club （参加俱乐部）is what I what to do first in senior high school. 2. I know I will have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible for a lot more.解析：and连接并列结构在空白处填上合适的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1）She handed into

28、her pocket took (take) out her red cell phone and pressed (press) the talking key. 2）Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Greene will go to market to buy bananas and then visit (visit) her cousin 3）E-books have become part of our daily life and satisfied (satisfy) people of different ages. 5. I will be well pre

29、pared for university or whatever else comes in the future.解析：whatever 1)引导名词性从句 意为“无论什么”不可以被no matter what 替换2)引导状语从句意为“无论什么”相当于英语中的 no matter what根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1) I was allowed to do whatever I wanted (无论我想做什么)with my life. 2) Whatever/ No matter what I choose (无论我选择什么) , my parents will always supp

30、ort me. 3) Whatever / No matter what the trouble is(无论有什么麻烦), we must keep calm. 4) I dont believe whatever he says (无论他说什么)because he is always lying. 根据短文内容和括弧内提示信息，完成下面的短文。Adam is a freshman at senior high school. _Being_(be) a senior high school student is a challenge to him. At the very beginni

31、ng，he was _confused_(confuse) because he was not clear which courses _to choose _(choose). With the help of his school adviser, he finally chose maths, English, chemistry, history and Chinese. _Although_ Chinese is difficult, he still made the decision to learn it after he _carefully_(careful) thoug

32、ht about it. He was also recommended _to sign_(sign) up for advanced literature for his future. When he was refused by the football team coach, he was unhappy. _However_, he didnt want to quit. Improving _on_ his own is what he wants to do now. Now, Adam is a member of the Volunteer Club and he is h

33、appy _to help_( help) homeless people. Adam is one of the new students in senior high school, who has given us a good example in facing _challenges_(challenge) Adam is a freshman at senior high school. _1_(be) a senior high school student is a challenge to him. At the very beginning，he was _2_(confu

34、se) because he was not clear which courses _3_(choose). With the help of his school adviser, he finally chose maths, English, chemistry, history and Chinese. _4_ Chinese is difficult, he still made the decision to learn it after he _5_(careful) thought about it. He was also recommended _6_(sign) up

35、for advanced literature for his future. When he was refused by the football team coach, he was unhappy. _7_, he didnt want to quit. Improving _8_ his own is what he wants to do now. Now, Adam is a member of the Volunteer Club and he is happy _9_( help) homeless people. Adam is one of the new students in senior high school, who has given us a good example in facing _10_(challenge)