【新教材精创】6.3 Developing ideas 导学案（1）-外研版高中英语必修第一册.docx

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1、Unit 6 At one with naturePeriod 3 Developing ideas导学案 姓名： _ 班级： _（1） 学习本课时下的重点单词和词组，要求会读、会写、掌握意义及灵活运用。（2） 概括归纳文段主旨大意，寻找主题句。（3） 能够根据文章内容编写采访，有问有答。1. 重点 本课时的重点单词和词组；主旨句。2. 难点对文章的具体信息进行提问。Words and expressions写出下列单词或词组的词义或按要求写单词1. at that time.【答案】在那时2. competition _【答案】比赛；竞争3. rent v._ n._【答案】v.租借；出租

2、n.租金4. turn.into. _【答案】把变成5. rooftop _【答案】屋顶；房顶6. air quality_【答案】空气质量7. allow sb. to do sth. _【答案】允许某人做某事8. be in doubt about sth. _【答案】对某事感到怀疑9. reflect on sth. _【答案】反思 10. grow plants/vegetables_; grow up_【答案】种植植物/蔬菜；成长/长大Today millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with ar

3、ound half the population spending their free time gardening.结合例句，借助字典等工具书完成以下任务：1. 例句中spend的具体用法是什么？_【答案】spend time/money (in) doing sth./on sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事。2. 除了spend之外，表示“花费”的词还有take和cost，各自用法如何？_【答案】(1) take: It takes/took sb. time/money to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间/钱(2) cost一般主语为物.一句多译：买这件外套花了我50块钱。(sp

4、end)(spend)(cost)(take)【答案】(1) I spent 50 yuan buying the coat.(2) I spent 50 yuan on the coat.(3) The coat cost me 50 yuan.(4) It took me 50 yuan to buy the coat.观察以下例句并按要求完成任务：While many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the br

5、anches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.（1）翻译句子：_【答案】虽然许多英国人最喜欢把周日用在修剪草地上，对有些而言，只是坐在树下欣赏周围世界的美好就已经很开心了。（2） while在这里作“虽然”讲，引导让步状语从句；除此外while还可以作并列连词，表“然而”以及从属连词引导时间状语从句。试分别举例说明。【答案】并列连词：On Sunday afternoon my brother like to play basketball with his friends, while I prefer w

6、atching TV at home.从属连词：“当的时候”She burnt her hand while she was cooking in the kitchen.短文改错On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus, and what is worse, the bus ran out of gas and it was very cold in it. They could

7、do nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw that had happened. He and some villagers succeeded in open the door and helped all of them out of the bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally help came. All of them were thankfully for his help.答案：第一句：passengerpassengers; because后加of第二句：trappingtrapped; iswas第三句：去掉to第四句：thatwhat第五句：openopening第六句：butand第七句：theirhis第八句：thankfullythankful