人教高中英语Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇学习 2 + 语篇训练(教师版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册).docx

《人教高中英语Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇学习 2 + 语篇训练(教师版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教高中英语Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇学习 2 + 语篇训练(教师版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册).docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇学习 2 + 语篇训练 (教师版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学 (人教版必修第三册)Step 1 词汇运用检测。Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1. He won a scholarship to Cambridge. 他获得一份到剑桥大学读书的奖学金。2. We don

2、t want to hire inexperienced worker. 我们不想聘用没有经验的工人。3. We hired an advertising company for help to sell our product. 我们雇用了一家广告公司来推销我们的产品。4. He paid the carriage hire to the driver. 他把马车租金给了马车夫。5. The price includes the hire of the hall. 费用包括礼堂租金。6. He was attended by his personal physician. 他的私人医生护理他

3、。7. He prefers to be a surgeon rather than a physician. 他喜欢当外科医生而不愿作内科医生。8. Please allow me to introduce my colleague Professor Zhang to you. 请允许我把我的同事张教授介绍给你。9. He rejected their offer of a job. 他拒绝了他们给他的工作。10. After the transplant his body rejected the new heart. 他的身体对新移植的心脏产生了排斥作用。11. Her rejecti

4、on dashed him. 她的拒绝使他难堪。12. Her rejection of him seems to have made him go back into his shell. 他遭她拒绝后就更不爱吭声了。13. The company decided to appoint a new treasurer. 公司决定任命一位新司库/财务主管。14. They appointed him chairman. 他们任命他为主席。15. His clinic is near the newly-built railway station. 他的诊所在新建的火车站附近。Task 2 选词

5、填空完成句子，一个单词只能用一次。election tend to elsewhere staff clinic published retired elected faraway decade1. He is being treated at a private clinic.2. The painter lived a life of ease on a faraway island.3. They elected him chairman.4. I may vote for her at the next election.5. Prices have risen steadily du

6、ring the past decade.6. You cant find anything like this elsewhere.7. During the interview, some interviewees tend to exaggerate.8. He published this book with his pen-name .9. I find the hotel staff particularly courteous.10. My father retired at the age of 60.Task 3 单句语法填空。My parents lived in a sm

7、all faraway village in the north.2. They organized a poll to elect a president.3. Our party was routed at the election (elect).4. Several decades have elapsed since I graduated from the college.5. They told me that I shall go elsewhere to look (look) for help.6. Weeds tend to displace other plants.7

8、. Mother being (be) ill, he had to tend her at home.8. Youd better tend to your (you) own affairs.9. Her book was published (publish) last year.10. The old worker decided to retire (retire) to the country.11. A saving of 30% is obtainable (obtain) under this scheme.12. We must work out a better meth

9、od of saving (save) paper.13. I would like to open a saving account so that money could be accumulated (accumulate) for the future use. You know, just in case.14. Nowadays, it is very easy for people to handle urban and rural individual saving deposits.15. It is noisy (noise) in the kindergarten.Ste

10、p 2 语篇提升训练Task 1 语法填空I wonder 1. if / whether it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that I 2. have grown (grow) so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time 3. when a deep blue sky，the song of the birds，moonlight and flowers could never

11、 have kept me spellbound. That 4. has changed (change) since I was there. For example，one evening when it was so warm，I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have 5.a good look at the moon by 6.myself (I)But as the moon 7. gave (give) far too much light，I didnt dare open a windo

12、w.Another time five months ago，I happened to be upstairs until the window had to 8. be shut (shut)The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held me 9. entirely (entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I 10.had seen(see)the night face to face.答案与解析：1， if /

13、whether. 考查宾语从句。if / whether引导宾语从句，在从句中不作任何句子成分，意为“是否”。2， have grown.考查谓语动词。动作发生在过去，对现在有影响，或者与现在依然有联系，需用现在完成时态。3， when.考查定语从句。when在从句中作时间状语。4， has changed.考查谓语动词，since常与现在完成时态连用。5， a. 考查冠词。空格后有可数单数名词look, 此处表泛指，故填a.6， myself. 考查反身代词。by oneself独自。7， gave. 考查谓语动词。根据上下文语境，此处需用一般过去时的主动语态。故填gave.8， be sh

14、ut. had to be shut. 不得不被关闭，即必须得关窗了。9， entirely. 考查副词。副词作状语修饰动词held.10， had seen.考查谓语动词。句型 “it was the + 序数词 + time + that从句”, 从句谓语动词需用过去完成时态。若句型中的was 改为is , 则从句谓语动词需用现在完成时态。Task 2 阅读理解People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.Youve made

15、 friends since childhood, but you still dont know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend.Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friends

16、hip.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.Always there for youThere are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to yo

17、ur problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she cant always lis

18、ten immediately to your problems.Always respectful(尊敬的)A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your fr

19、iend.A true friend will always be forgiving (体谅的)and understanding, even if it isnt his/her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.【答案】14DCBD【语篇解读】什么样的朋友是

20、真正的朋友，本文给出了一些判断标准。1According to the passage, a true friend will always _.Afollow your advice Boffer a solution for your problemsClisten immediately to your problems Drespect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether

21、he/she agrees or not.”可知答案。【答案】D【规律技巧】关键词定位法首先要确定是在题干中还是在选项中找关键词。本题的关键词是题干中的a true friend；根据关键词将答案定位于第四段。2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ANever tell lies to friends. BMaking time for friends.CSharing fun with friends. DPaying attention to a friends opinions.【解析】细节理解题。A项在第二段提到

22、了；B项在第三段提到了；D项在第四段提到了；唯独C项与朋友分享乐趣没提到。 【答案】C3A true friend will always forgive and understand you because _.Ahe/she wants to help you Bhe/she doesnt want to lose youChe/she wants you to feel confident Dhe/she doesnt care about your mistakes【解析】细节理解题。根据全文最后一句“A true friend is always forgiving and unde

23、rstanding because he/she doesnt want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend.”可知答案。【答案】B4Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?ATo teach us how to make true friends.BTo find out how long a friendship can last.CTo introduce his experience in making friends.DTo tell us how to find o

24、ut if a friend is a true friend.【解析】作者意图题。本文意在告诉我们如何判断一个朋友是否是真正的朋友。【答案】DTask 3 完形填空Being a police officer is a tough job.I think we can all agree that it takes courage and _1_ to be the one protecting our streets and neighborhoods.But it doesnt _2_ that they dont have a sense of humor.My story below

25、 _3_ my point.A 2yearold little boy named Jaxon Arbuckle was minding his own business and _4_ along in his toy car when his mom，Ashley，decided to have some _5_. A police officer Bill Mayo was nearby finishing a report on an accident.Ashley _6_ her plan.Ashley thought it would be interesting _7_ this

26、 officer would “pull over” her little Jaxon. She thought it might be a _8_ story and she would take pictures of the police officer and her son.She thought she could put the _9_ on the Internet.Believe it or not，officer Bill Mayo did as she _10_.It looked like he was having fun，too!Officer Mayo，after

27、 _11_ his accident report，drove over to Jaxons street with lights on in hot pursuit (紧随其后) of this lovely _12_.And it was interesting that Jaxon pulled his Little Tikes red car over.The little boy _13_ the police officer to explain the situation. Jaxon thought this was AWESOME! As a(n) _14_，I too fe

28、lt it was awesome when a police officer pulled me over.Anyway，Jaxon made a new _15_ and officer Mayo taught the little boy not to _16_ the police but to see them as a friend there to help in time of need.Before officer Mayo left，Jaxon gave him a big hug and a high five _17_.We thank officer Mayo for

29、 the work he does to keep our community _18_.We appreciate officer Mayos working _19_ to protect us and our family._20_，we praise him for much of his emotion and humor.Blessings to him and his family!【答案】15CABAD610ACDAB 1115BCDCA1620BCDBD【语篇解读】警察在坏人面前铁面无私，但他们也有人情味和幽默感。美国一位警察看到一个两岁的孩子在街道上骑玩具车，他没有恐吓那孩

30、子，后来，他们成了朋友。1 A. ambitionBtimeCbravery Dinformation【解析】根据上文“it takes courage”可知，此处应该用词义较接近的名词，bravery“勇敢的”符合语境。【答案】C2 A. mean BaddCguess Dannounce【解析】这并不意味着警察没有幽默感。【答案】A3 A. leaves BprovesCreceives Dreflects【解析】根据下文的叙述可知，作者下面讲的故事证明了警察有幽默感。【答案】B4 A. driving BsendingCresearching Ddelivering【解析】根据下文“in

31、 his toy car”以及下文的叙述可知，Jaxon正专心于自己的事情，在马路上开着他的玩具车。【答案】A5 A. work BadviceCknowledge Dfun【解析】根据下文“Ashley thought it would be interesting”可知，Ashley决定做些有意思的事情。【答案】D6 A. followed BperfectedCchanged Dsupported【解析】根据下文的叙述可知，Ashley按计划行事。【答案】A7 A. because BandCif Dbefore【解析】Ashley认为如果那位警察使她儿子的玩具车开到路边，那将是很好玩的

32、。if符合语境。 【答案】C8 A. unique BboringClong Dmoving【解析】Ashley认为这将会是一个感人的故事，体现出警察有人情味。【答案】D9 A. photos BbooksCplans Dquestions【解析】根据上文“take pictures of the police officer and her son”可知，她觉得自己可以将这些照片放在网上。 【答案】A10A. asked BexpectedCnoticed Ddoubted【解析】根据该空上下文可知，警察Mayo做的事情与Ashley期望的一样。【答案】B11 A. taking Bcomp

33、letingCgetting Dreading【解析】根据第二段的“A police officer Bill Mayo was nearby finishing a report on an accident.”以及下文的叙述可知，做完事故报告后，警察Mayo将他的车子开到Jaxon玩耍的路边。 【答案】B12A. woman BgirlCboy Dcar【解析】根据下文“And it was interesting that Jaxon.”可知，警察Mayo追赶那个可爱的男孩。 【答案】C13A. broke up with Btook againstCmade up with Dwait

34、ed for【解析】根据该空上下文可知，小男孩等候听那位警察解释他在路上开玩具车的危险情况。【答案】D12. A. child BstudentCadult Dmother【解析】根据下文“I too felt it was awesome when a police officer pulled me over.”可知，作为成年人，当警察使“我”在路边停下来的时候“我”也感到畏惧。 【答案】C15A. friend BpassengerCneighbor Ddirector【解析】根据下文“to see them as a friend”可知，警察与小男孩成为了新朋友。【答案】A16A. i

35、gnore BfearCcall Dhate【解析】根据下文“but to see them as a friend there to help in time of need”可知，警察告诉小男孩不要害怕警察，把他们当成朋友。【答案】B17A.formally BcalmlyChappily Dunwillingly【解析】根据该空上下文可知，在警察离开前，小男孩很高兴地拥抱了他，并与他举手击掌。 【答案】C18A. quiet BcleanCexcited Dsafe【解析】我们感谢警察维护社区安全。【答案】D19A. hopefully BhardCsecretly Dnervously【解析】我们感激警官Mayo辛苦工作保护我们及我们的家人。【答案】B20A. Instead BThereforeCHowever DBesides【解析】除此之外，我们赞扬警察有情感与幽默感。besides符合语境。【答案】D