人教高中英语Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 词汇学习 4 + 语篇训练 (学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学(人教版必修第三册).docx

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1、Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 词汇学习 4 + 语篇训练 (学生版)【新教材精创】2020-2021学年高一英语新教材知识讲学 (人教版必修第三册)Step 1 词汇分类记忆检测Task 1 Task 1 Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the words and expressions in this unit according to the Chinese meaning.1. Gone forever are the days when this _ sold well. 这一品种畅销

2、的日子一去不复返了。2. The atlas _ forty maps. 这个地图集有四十幅地图。3. Does each cup _ the same amount of milk? 每个杯子里的牛奶都一样多吗?4. He has made _ paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. 他在花园里铺上整洁的小路，并在池塘上架起木桥。5. The headmaster praised the boys for their _ clothes. 校长表扬男同学服装整齐。6. She cabled her aunt in _. 她发电报给旧金

3、山的姑妈。7. The goods will be shipped to _ by boat. 这批货物将用船运往旧金山。8. A breathtaking view from the top of_ reveals the span far below where it enters Marin County.一个惊险的景观从金门桥顶部揭示其跨度远低于在那里它进入马林郡。9. I learned Spanish during my residence in _. 我住在墨西哥时学会了西班牙语。10. California and Mexico are _. 加利福尼亚和墨西哥相邻。11. T

4、om packed his car and hit the road for _. 汤姆装好车，然后动身前往加利福尼亚。12. This is perhaps because most Chinese restaurants aboard are run by _. 这也许是因为多数国外的中餐馆是由广东人开办的。13. Thats why we need more Mandarin and _ speakers on the staff. 这就是为什麽我们需要更多会说国语和广东话的员工。14. But I feel a little bit embarrassed talking with t

5、he local people who speak _. 可是跟当地说广东话的人交谈我感到有一点困难。15. Ifinished readingthebook_.我读完了西游记这本书。Task 2 单句语法填空。1. The museum did a really good job of showing how America _ (build) by immigrants from different countries and cultures. 2. When these immigrants left their countries, they carried a bit of hom

6、e in their hearts, _ built a new home here.3. I selected a Cantonese restaurant _ severed its food on beautiful china plates. What great food!4. Thats enough for today. Tomorrow evening, I _ (go) to a jazz bar in the Richmond District. Cant wait.5. The Chinatown in San Francisco is the _ (big) in Am

7、erica, and also the oldest. 6. It is very popular tourist draw that receives more _ (visit) each year than even the Golden Gate Bridge. 7. The climate is mild all year round, _ (mean) it is always a good time to visit.8. _ (historical), Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad cons

8、truction and gold rush period. 9. _ started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture. 10. The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of _ do not speak English fluently.11. Most of Chinatown _ (destroy) in the 1906 earthquak

9、e, but the city and residents _ (build) it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture. 12. Traditionally visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, _ was built using materials _(donate) from China. 13. Other famous sites include the Tin How Temple and Bank of Canton, to na

10、me _ a few. 14. Visitors can also spend hours just _ (explore) the interesting sights, smells, and sounds of China. 15. Portsmouth Square is also a key site _ (be) the centre of Chinatown. Task 3 选词填空完成句子。varieties of author herbal diverse first hand souvenirs square treasureIt has a long and famous

11、 history, with the 1. Robert Louis Stevenson having spent much time writing there. These days, the 2. is a great place to see traditional Chinese culture in real life, such as games of Chinese chess, and people practising tai chi.The stores in the Chinatown offer a unique range of 3. , goods, and cl

12、othing. All kinds of traditional Chinese 4. medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores, where visitors can taste and buy 5. Chinese tea.But perhaps what many tourists and San Franciscans 6. most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyones taste with traditi

13、onal dishes from all over China.Chinatowns are an important part of the 7. culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture 8. .Step 2 语篇提升训练Task 1 语法填空Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But

14、 first he wanted to find out 1. they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 2. very large stone. Then he 3. (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 4. he did not try

15、to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5. man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 6._. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He sa

16、w the stone, 7._ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 8._ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 9._ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 10._ the stone，he found

17、 a bag of money. Task 2 阅读理解AI always had the best intentions of packing my lunch, but putting this healthy habit into practice was a different story. I was always jealous when I would see my coworkers with their cute food containers full of fresh ingredients (食材). Occasionally, I would be inspired

18、to have a productive Sunday afternoon when I would cook my favorite food, but once Wednesday passed, I would be back on the street, trying to figure out what sounded good to eat.However, to form the habit of packing my lunch is not an easy thing. At first, the idea of packing my lunch felt like a sa

19、crifice, but since I started bringing healthy food to work, I have not given it up. Im able to bring foods that are rich in fiber and protein, and I avoid ingredients that make my blood sugar rise sharply. This was the big kicker for me to keep this healthy habit for good.Portion(份量) control has alw

20、ays been a big issue for me. If there is food on my plate, Im going to eat it. By packing my own lunch, Im easily able to manage portions and know my ingredient choices. Eating a cleaner and lighter lunch not only supports my general weightloss goals, but it also makes space for the occasional weekn

21、ight dinner out that I can enjoy freely.When developing my budget for 2017, I made a point to get real about the large expenses I did not even realize. Until I looked at my credit card statement, I had no idea how much money I was spending on my lunch every week. Its hard in the big city to find som

22、ething thats fresh, nutritious, and filling for under $10.Thats $50 a week I could be savingQuite a sum of money, isnt it?1What can we know from the first paragraph?ASaying is one thing, and doing another.BFailure is the mother of success.CActions speak louder than words.DRome is not built in a day.

23、2The change the author has made in eating habits suggests _.Ashe regrets making so many sacrificesBshe is a person with determinationCshe is not quite an independent personDshe likes imitating her colleagues in life3Thanks to packing her lunch to work, the author _.Asaves the time to buy ingredients

24、Bstops having dinner out on weekendsCcan eat in a cleaner and lighter wayDmakes room for her weightloss training4We can conclude from the last paragraph that packing her lunch to work in a sense _.Ahas helped reduce her life expensesBhas kept her blood sugar going up sharplyCincreases her chance to

25、use the credit cardDmakes her get used to the life in big cities七选五You probably love your dog more than you love some humans. The level of love and trust you feel toward your pet is probably not different from what you feel toward any other family member. But is the feeling mutual(相互的)？5._.He/She le

26、arns your routines.Trust is understood differently for humans and animals.6_ So the best way to build a relationship with your dog is to make these routines positive interactions.His/Her eyes say it all.When dogs and their owners stared into each others eyes during a 30minute period, both of their o

27、xytocin levels increased. Oxytocin has also been called the love hormone and the cuddle(拥抱) hormone.7_ And it is produced when were around someone we love and trust. This result could mean that the dogs were trying to form bonds with their ownersdefinitely a sign of trust.8._Typically, dogs sleep in

28、 a place that they are comfortable, so sleeping in an owners room could certainly be an indication of comfort. The environment can affect whether your dog settles down in your room or on your bed. However, you may want to carefully weigh your pros and cons before you invite him/her into your bed.He/

29、She doesnt see you angry often.9_ But a study suggested that dogs can read your emotions, and theyre less likely to trust you when youre in a bad mood. When dogs saw the negative behavior, they were less willing to search for the treat.AHe/She sleeps in your room.BDont be angry with your dog.CHe/She

30、 enjoys comfortable places.DIts normal to get annoyed at your dog.EHeres how to tell if your dog trusts you.FIts used to help mothers bond with their babies.GPets rely on routines to feel normal and have happy lives.Task 3 完形填空 I worked on boats for twentyfive years. Now I am a docking pilot(码头领航员).

31、 My job is to _1_ in the large luxury liners(邮轮) and stay with them until they are _2_ stopped in the harbour. Sometimes this requires two tugs(拖船), sometimes many more, _3_ the tide and the weather.Most of you no _4_ have seen these tugs pushing and pulling at the big liners. What they are doing do

32、esnt seem to make much _5_,_as the minute the big boat is alongside the port, her heavy rope made fast, the job is _6_.I felt very _7_ after I had docked several of the large liners. I realized I was in _8_ of a great ship worth millions of dollars and the _9_ were depending on me to bring her safel

33、y to the port. These tugs, whether one or ten, _10_ about in accord with(与一致) whistle signals I _11_ them from the bridge of the big liner. These signals make up a language that is just as _12_ as the spoken word, or even more so, _13_ our docking signals are hardly misunderstood. The captain of eac

34、h tug does his work according to the signals he _14_. He never asks questions. He takes _15_ faithfully, and it _16_ works out.Working around tugboats, where so much depends on _17_,_has had its effect on what I believe. I believe that if I am to attain a(n) _18_ place in the world I must have the h

35、elp of my fellow men just as the great transatlantic(横越大西洋的) liners depend on the _19_ of the little tugs to bring them safely to the _20_.1 A.put BpushCbringDjoin2 A.safely Bdangerously Cimmediately Dillegally3 A.adding to Bletting alone Cthinking of Ddepending on4 A.wonder Bdoubt Cneed Dexception5

36、 A. sense Bprofit Cprogress Dadvance6 A.prepared Blost Cplanned Ddone7 A.bored Bmeaningless Cimportant Dtired8 A.control Bpraise Cdefence Dplace9 A. clerks Bsportsmen Creaders Downers10A.look Bmove Chear Dworry11A.write Bsend Cmail Dbring12A.dependable Bincredible Cdoubtful Dvisible 13A.though Bif Cwhile Dbecause14A.gives Bspreads Creceives Dpasses15A.nothing BanythingCsomething Deverything16A.never Bever Calways Dseldom17A.imagination BcreationCteamwork Dperformance18A.successful BfrustratingCregretful Dembarrassing19A.prevention BhelpCobjection Ddelay20A. airport Bstation Cport Dstop