2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷单顶选择1（1分）When？Monday？Im afraid Monday _ be a problem for me.But why？I know you are free on Monday.（）A needB needntC might notD might2（1分） _ good advice it is!Im sure to have a wonderful summer vacation.Im so glad that you like it.（）A HowB What aC WhatD What an3（1分）Amy，I wonder _ in

2、the street when I come to pick you up.Well，theres a big tree with lovely flowers by the front gate at the moment.（）A who I can go withB how I can find your houseC why I cant take the busD when I should arrive at your house4（1分）Im sorry.I lost the pen you lent to me. _.Ill buy a new one.（）A Im not su

3、reB It takes timeC Its hard to sayD Its not a big deal5（1分） Which of the following is a traffic sign？（）A B C D II. 完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置6（10分）When Juliet was a child，she often went to the city park and played with her friends.On a sunny morning，when Juliet came to the park w

4、ith her mom，she looked around and felt very （1） . Whats the matter，dear？Whats wrong （2） you？ asked her mom. Juliet replied， Mom，how beautiful and （3） it used to be!But now theres so much trash on the ground. Juliets mom looked around.There were pieces of paper，boxes，glass bottles and a lot of other

5、trash （4） . What can we do？asked Juliet sadly. Im sure you will think of something. said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home，Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big （5） at the top of the picture.The sign read PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN.Later，she （6） plenty of bags a

6、nd went back to the park with her mom.Juliet put up her picture on a big trash can （垃圾桶）. Will you help me （7） trash，mom？ Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. I surely will. replied her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to （8） what was going on.Juliet handed them each a the

7、m each a them each a bag.Lets clean this place up， said Juliet.Then they began to pick up the trash，talking and laughing.Soon all the bags were （9） We need to come back （10） day.Theres still some trash on the ground，but the park looks much better， said Juliet.Her mom said So it does.Im proud of you.

8、I knew you would think of a way to help.（1）A.interested B.excited C.unhappy D.relaxed（2）A.to B.with C.on D.for（3）A.noisy B.clean C.dirty D.happy（4）A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere（5）A.letters B.boxes C.bags D.bottles（6）A.left B.returned C.built D.took（7）A.set up B.pick up C.put up D.tak

9、e up（8）A.think B.laugh C.see D.say（9）A.full B.big C.empty D.broken（10）A.the others B.other C.another D.othersIII. 阅读理解Passage A 单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。7（5分）Giant panda Ya Ya came back to China at the end of April.She was born at Beijing Zoo in 2000.She traveled to Memphis Zoo

10、in 2003 as part of a giant panda protection and research program between China and the US.Ya Ya is now old，but panda keepers are taking good care of her.Cheered by 10，000 home fans，Liaoning team won the CBA championship（冠军） after beating Zhejiang team in the Finals on May 15th，2023.The club has won

11、the league trophy（联赛奖杯） twice in a row，and its third in total.The head coach Yang Ming took great pride and said， Its been a season full of ups and downs.Our teamwork helps us get through the challenging season.Recently，Zibo has become so popular not only for its delicious barbecue （烧烤） but also for

12、 the warmhearted people there.When the quarantine（隔离） was over，the local government offered many students who had to stay there a great barbecue dinner.It also invited the students to come back again the next spring.Its a nice promise between them.AI education will become more and more important.In

13、2020，Zhejiang added AI education to textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In Wenzhou，the government is planning to build 1，000 AI schools by 2025.In the future，there will be more jobs that require AI knowledge.（1）Ya Ya is years old this year.A.23B.15C.20D.8（2）Its the ti

14、me that Liaoning team has won the CBA championship.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（3）The third news is mainly about .A.why people in Zibo are warmheartedB.why Zibo has become popularC.what the barbecue is like in ZiboD.how Zibo invited college students（4）The fourth news wants to tell the readers .A.A

15、I education is added to all the textbooks in ZhejiangB.there has already been 1，000 AI schools in WenzhouC.you cant find a good job without AI knowledgeD.AI education will be more and more important in the future（5）Where does this passage probably come from？ A.A story book.B.A comedy book.C.A play.D

16、.A newspaper.Passage B单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。8（5分）A few years ago，I went to Italy as an exchange student.Before leaving，I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option，for China is praisedas th

17、e Fan Kingdom.I agreed completely，because it is more than a tool for cooling.And its also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans.The first kind was the feather （羽毛）fan for the teachers，which was made of bird feathers.It was the symbol of Zhuge Li

18、ang.a very smart man in ancient China.The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.They were also called round silk fans.Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women，birds or flowers.They were very popular with women of all ages.As for the boys，I picked the folding fans fr

19、om Rongchang，a place in the west of Chongqing.The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.There were great paintings and calligraphy （书法）on them.At the welcome party in Italy，my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans.And they were even more excited after learning about the stories

20、 and culture behind them.（1）What did the writer want to do before going abroad？ A.To prepare gifts for his mom.B.To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.C.To learn Italian culture.D.To make a good plan for the trip.（2）The underlined word option has the similar meaning to .A.choiceB.placeC.testD.party（

21、3）What does the writer think of his moms idea？ A.Bad.B.Terrible.C.Wonderful.D.Awful.（4）The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of .A.featherB.silkC.cottonD.paper and bamboo（5）Whats the writers purpose of going to Italy？ A.To introduce fans to Italians.B.To go on vacation with

22、his mom.C.To be an exchange student.D.To take gifts to the new friends.Passage C还原句子根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。9（5分）In the year 2070，most of you will be more than 60 years old.The good news is that travel might become smarter by that time.European airline（航空公司）easyJet has ma

23、de some predictions and released （发布） easyJet 2070The Future Travel Report.Lets take a look at some cool ideas. Heartbeat（心跳）passport Paper passports will be a thing of the past.You will use heartbeat passports instead.According to experts，everyones heartbeat is different.So the data（数据）will be used

24、 to tell who you are. More comfortable flight（飞行） The seats on the plane will no longer be one size fits all.Youll actually be able to book （预定）a seat according to your body type（型）.The seat might even be able to cool or warm you to your preferred temperature.There will also be no more screens on th

25、e back of your seats.A future device （设备）could show movies straight in front of your eyes. Printed clothes and food If you hate packing clothes，you may not need to do it in the future.Before you fly，you will have a body scan（扫描）.When you arrive，youll find a wardrobe（衣橱）filled with 3 Dprinted clothes

26、 in your size.When you leave，the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person.You can also 3 D print whatever you want to eat. Bring history back to life If you like to visit places of interest，augmented reality（增强现实） will change the game.Wearing a headset（头戴式耳机），you can see what happen

27、ed there，such as a famous war.（1）In 2070，heartbeat passports will be used because .A.paper passports are a waste of paperB.the data of everyones heartbeat will tell who they areC.they can be made at a lower priceD.experts dont allow people to use paper passports（2） will make you comfortable in your

28、flight in 2070.A seat according to your body typeMovies shown straight in front of your eyesBig screens on the back of your seatsA seat with your preferred temperatureA. B. C. D. （3）In 2070，if you dont like packing clothes，you can according to Paragraph 4.A.have your clothes postedB.buy your clothes

29、 in the storeC.recycle clothes for yourselfD.scan your body and your clothes will be ready（4）What might you see with a headset if you visit the Palace Museum in 2070？ A.People are watching the Olympic Games.B.The emperor is talking with the ministers.C.Some people are building the Great Wall.D.Some

30、students are having a sports meeting.（5）What will be the best title of the passage？ A.Good ideas for future travel.B.Better lifestyles in the future.C.Future devices on the plane.D.High technology in 2070.Passage D还原句子根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。10（5分）It is 600 years old and

31、has become a popular snack around China.You can buy it every morning at small street stalls （摊位）for around 5 to 10 yuan in most Chinese cities. （1） But it is cooked in many different ways. （2） The Tianjin Catering Industry Association（天津餐饮行业协会）made standards for jianbing guozi to keep the traditiona

32、l taste on May 25，2018.（3） According to the new rules，jianbing guozi should be made of ingredients（原料）that include green bean flour（面粉）and eggs.It should be 38 to 48 centimeters in diameter（直径）. （4） They have pointed out that everyone has different tastes and that it is useless to create the standar

33、ds for food. The jianbing guozi with no standard is the one I like eating. One Sina Weibo user wrote. The association has explained that it doesnt want to make everyone cook the snack the same way every time. （5） It just aims to better regulate （规范）the cooking process，techniques（做法）and food safety t

34、han before.A.It depends on where you buy it.B.The reason of making standards is to pass down the cooking skills.C.The snack is called jianbing guozi.D.Its not its aim（目标）to make it standard.E.Bu some people are wondering if its necessary to create such standards.V. 口语交际在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短话或单词

35、），使对话完整并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。11（5分）A：Hi，Linda.（1） ？B：Im reading book named Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.A：（2） ？B：Its about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.A：Really？I cant imagine!Whats Robinson like？B：Hes clever enough to overcome many difficulties.A：（3） ？B：Yes，I do.I cant stop reading

36、 it.A：（4） ？B：Of course you can.Ill lend it to you as soon as I finish it.A：Thank you very much.B：（5） .V.短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置（每个词只能用一次）。12（10分）especially，tradition，take，safe，give，three，pollute，kind，for，celebrateThe unity of man and nature（天人合一）is necessary and important i

37、n the culture of China.The Chinese believe the unity of man and nature.They think it is a basic way of their philosophy（哲学）of life.Most （1） Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.They （2） for nature by humans，too. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.

38、Zhuangzi， （3） example，believed Heaven （天）and earth are parents to all things in the world.The duty of nature is to （4） birth to all things and let all things grow，while the duty of humans is to make all things perfect.Heaven，earth and humans should be one in unity.Each of the （5） parts has its own w

39、ay.They are necessary to each other，so they should treat each other with（6） . The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people.It encourages modern Chinese （7） action to protect the natural environment.In most provinces of China，some rules have been made to cut down （8） .M

40、any power stations （发电站）that produce and provide（9） and clean electricity have been built.The power is from water，wind and sunlight. Most of the Chinese，（10） the young，are ready to protect the natural environment.China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live

41、in.VI. 任务型阅读 Passage A根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置.13（5分）The Difficult Search for American Products in the US If you go to another country，what kind of things would you buy？Would you buy a camera in Japan，some beautiful clothes in France，or a watch in Switzerland？No matter what you may buy，you mi

42、ght probably think those products were made in those countries.However，you could be wrong.Kang Jian is a 17yearold student from Shanghai.Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco.He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. I wanted to buy

43、 a toy car for my cousin，but even though most of the toys had American brands，they were made in China. Toys are not the only things made in China. I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes， he explains， but I had to visit five or six stores before finding a pair made in America! He realized that Am

44、ericans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. In fact， he continues， there are so many things made in Chinafootballs，handbags，pet food，mobile phones.Even American flags are made in China! Kang Jian thinks its great that China is so good at making these everyday things.However，he wishes tha

45、t in the future China will also get better at making hightechnology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.Difficult search for Made in the USTripWho：Kang Jian TripWhere：San Francisco in the USWant to buy：a toy car for（1） and a pair of basketball shoes for himself（2） He found most toys were American brands，but they were made in China.He couldnt find a pair of shoes made in A