初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected知识点.doc

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1、九年级英语全册Unit12知识点一、词性转换Section A1.unexpected (反义词) expected2.disbelief (反义词) belief3.burn (adj.) burning4.alive (v.) liveSection B5.embarrassed/embarrassing (v.) embarrass6.announce (n.) announcement7.discovery (v.) discover8.believable (v.) believe9.disappear (反义词) appear二、短语归纳1.by the time到.的时候2.wa

2、ke up 醒来3.give sb. a lift 捎（某人）一程4.even though 即使；尽管5.in disbelief 难以置信地6.think to oneself暗自想7.turn into 变成8.stare at 盯着看9.show up 到场；露面10.jump out of bed 从床上跳下11.in line with (与.)成一排12.go off 发出响声13.put on 穿上14.be about to do sth. 正要做某事15.wait in line 排队等候16.take off 起飞17.hear about 听说18.by the end

3、 of 到.结束为止19.the day before 前一天20.costume party 化妆舞会21.get dressed穿好衣服22.take place 发生23.play jokes on 开玩笑24.take off(飞机等)起飞；匆忙离开25.get married 结婚了26.hundreds/thousands of 成百上千的/成千上万的27.run out of 用光28.on April Fools Day 在愚人节前天29.all night 整夜30.stay up 熬夜31.play tricks on 捉弄32.lose weight 减肥33.end u

4、p 最后成为；最后处于34.run away 逃出；逃走35.rather than 而不是36.do sth. in disbelief 不信地做37.feel lucky to 感到幸运38.do sth. as + adj. + as one can 做某事尽可能地三、重点句子1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 到我起床时，我哥哥已经在洗澡了。2.Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

5、幸运的是，卡尔的爸爸在街上看见了我，并用他的车捎了我一程。give sb. a hand 帮忙give sb. advice 给某人提建议give sb. a lesson 给某人上课give sb. a party 为某人举办晚会give sb. a hug 紧紧拥抱某人give sb. a call/ring 给某人打电话give sb. a chance 给某人一次机会give sb. trouble 给某人添麻烦give sb. a talk 给某人做报告give it a pull 拉它一把give it a push 推它一下3. I was about to go up when

6、 I decided to get a coffee first. 我正要上去的时候，决定先买杯咖啡。4.We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building. 我们吃惊地盯着从燃烧的建筑上方升起的浓烟。5.But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. 但等我到飞机场时，我要乘坐的前往新西兰的飞机已经起飞了。6.was really embarrassed 真的很窘迫emba

7、rrassed adj. 窘迫的；害羞的7.What happened to Dave on April Fools Day? 愚人节那天大卫发生了什么事？8.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. 许多人跑去当地超市，尽可能多地抢购意大利面条。9.By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold ou

8、t. 等人们意识到这是恶作剧时，全国的意大利面条已被抢购一空。10.Welles made it sound so real that hundreds of people believed the story. 韦尔基让它听起来如此真实，以至于成百上千的人相信了这个故事。11.By the time people found out the story was not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets had disappeared. 当人们得知这个故事不是真的时候，超市内所有的意大利面条都没了。12.Why didnt you hand

9、 in your science homework? 你为什么不交科学作业？四、语法： 一般过去时，过去完成时1.一般过去时的用法：表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态。I got up at six this morning. 今天早上我六点起的床。表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river. 当我在乡下时，我常常在河里游泳。和一般过去时连用的时间状语：last night, yesterday, last week, some years ago, in 1995, in the past, the other day, at that time, just now等。2.过去完成时的用法:表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已完成的动作或存在的状态。By the end of last term, we had finished all the courses of senior middle school.表示过去某一时间开始延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。He had been a teacher for 25 years when he was 50.常与by then, by the last /by the end of last等时间状语连用。3