英语语法练习011小学英语语法专题四：（代词）代词2.ppt

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1、代词复习代词复习人称代人称代词词 我我你你他他她她它它我我们们你你们们他他们们主格主格I youhe sheitweyouthey宾宾格格meyouhimheritusyouthem物主代物主代词词我的我的你的你的他的他的 她的她的它的它的我我们们的的你你们们的的他他们们的的形容形容词词性性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词名词性性mine yours his hersitsours yours theirs代代 词词人人 称称 代词代词定义：定义：代替人称和事物，但不说出他们的名字的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称代词有 单数单数 和和 复数复数之分之分，第一人称：第

2、一人称：I we 第二人称第二人称:you you 第三人称第三人称：he/she/it they I me we-us you-you you-you he-him she-her it-it they-them人称代词有人称代词有主格主格 和和 宾格宾格之分之分主格人称代词在句子中的使用主格人称代词在句子中的使用在陈述句中I like drawing pictures.You are a Chinese boy.He isnt an accountant.She doesnt work in a car factory.在疑问句中Are they going to the Great Wa

3、llthis weekend?Is he working in a car factory now?How do you go to work?Where does she work?在陈述句中，在陈述句中，主格人称代词放在句子的最前面。主格人称代词放在句子的最前面。在疑问句中，主格人称代词放在助动词之后，实意动词之前。在疑问句中，主格人称代词放在助动词之后，实意动词之前。宾格代词在句子中的使用宾格代词在句子中的使用在动词之后在动词之后：Excuse me!Thank you.Lets(Let us)go home together.Please give me a piece of pape

4、r.Zhang Pengs mother teaches him math.在介词之后This gift is for him.Happy birthday to you.My uncle writes the TV show for her.Can he go with us?Listen to me carefully.Dont tell them about it.形容词性物主代词的使用形容词性物主代词的使用Whats your name？My name is John.Alice and her sister Ann look the same.Tom is an accountant

5、.His mother is an engineer.Look at the elephant.Its nose is so long,and its tail is so short.We are going to visit our grandparents tomorrow.They have the same hobbies.Their hobbies are swimming and diving.形容词性物主代词可以放在句子中的形容词性物主代词可以放在句子中的任何位置任何位置。但其后但其后必须跟上一个名词必须跟上一个名词。My aunt is an actress on movie

6、s._is very Beautiful,and _ works in Hong Kong and Beijing._ and _ family are living in Beijingnow.So shegoes to Hong Kong by plane._likes work very much.And she has many fans(影迷影迷)._all like watching her films.And she loves _ too.SheSheSheherSheherthemTheyExercises1.We must do _ homework.(we,our,us)

7、2.Who is _?(she,her,his)3.Excuse_.Where is the post office?(I,me,my)4.How old is _ brother?_ is ten.(he,his,him)5.Whats _ hobby?_ likes collecting stamps.(she,him,her)6.Whats _ hobby?_ like playing basketball.(your,I,he,his)7.Can he go with_?(we,us,our)8._ classroom is very dirty.Let_ clean it.(our,

8、we,us)9.How old are _?I am 12 years old.10.Can _ help _?(you,me.my)ourshemehisHeherSheyourIusOurusyouyoume形形 容容 词词 性性 物物 主主 代代 词词 单数单数 复数复数 物物 主主 代代 词词定义：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为定义：表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词可分为 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。第一人称第一人称 my our第二人称第二人称 your your第三人称第三人称 his/her/its thei

9、r 名名 词词 性性 物物 主主 代代 词词 单数单数 复数复数 第一人称第一人称 mine ours第二人称第二人称 yours yours第三人称第三人称 his/hers/its theirsJohns family photoJohn and Mike are talking about Johns family photo.John:look!This is _ father._is a doctor,and _works in DongGuan people hospital._is kind and _all love_.Mike:Is that woman _mother?John:Yes,_ is._is an English teacher._loves _students,and _love _,too._are living near _mothers school,so _mother goes to work on foot.myHeHeHewehimyoursheShehertheyherWemymyShe