初中英语复习九年级全册Units 7—8.pptx

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1、九年级全册Units 7801教材梳理重 点 单 词 Unit 71.license n.证；证件2.safety n.安全；安全性3.smoke v.吸烟；冒烟n.烟4.tiny adj.极小的；微小的5.cry v.&n.哭；叫喊6.field n.田野；场地7.hug n.&v.拥抱；搂抱8.lift v.举起；抬高n.电梯；搭便车9.awful adj.很坏的；讨厌的10.regret v.&n.感到遗憾；懊悔11.chance n.机会；可能性12.educate v.教育；教导13.manage v.完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）14.society n.社会15.suppor

2、t v.&n.支持16.enter v.进来；进去17.choice n.选择；挑选Unit 818.truck n.卡车；货车19.picnic n.野餐20.attend v.出席；参加21.noise n.声音；噪音22.policeman n.男警察23.coat n.外套；外衣24.land v.着陆；降落25.express v.表示；表达26.circle n.圆圈v.圈出27.receive v.接待；接受；收到28.leader n.领导；领袖29.medical adj.医疗的；医学的30.purpose n.目的；目标31.prevent v.阻止；阻挠32.energy

3、 n.力量；精力33.position n.位置；地方34.victory n.胜利；成功35.enemy n.敌人；仇人1.drivers license驾照2.be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 3.be excited about对感到兴奋4.give sb.a hug/hug sb.给某人一个拥抱5.lift sb.up把某人扶起来6.talk back回嘴；顶嘴7.think back to回想起8.keep.away from避免接近；远离9.have/take/pass a test参加/通过测验10.fail a test测验不及格重 点 短 语11.mak

4、e ones own decision自己做决定12.get in the way of挡的路；妨碍13.have nothing against（doing）sth.不反对（做）某事14.make a choice作出选择15.attend a concert/go to a concert 参加音乐会16.the rest of.其余的17.pick up捡起；拾起18.feel uneasy 感到不安19.have fun doing sth.做某事很有趣20.make noise制造噪音21.run after追逐；追赶22.at the same time同时；一起23.point

5、out 指出24.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事词 汇 拓 展1.safety n.adj.安全的2.bad adj.adv.严重地；差；非常3.society n.adj.社会的4.value n.adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的5.noise n.adj.吵闹的6.wolf n.pl.狼7.easy adj.（反义词）担心的；不安的8.sleep v.&n.adj.困倦的；瞌睡的9.suit v.adj.合适的；适当的10.medical adj.n.药；医学1.I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed

6、to drive.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。2.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.青少年太年轻不能自己做决定。3.If you dont use a flash,then it may be OK.如果你不用闪光灯，也许是可以的。4.Whose volleyball is this？这是谁的排球？It must be Carlas.它一定是卡拉的。重 点 句 型5.What did you see that night？那天晚上你看见了什么？Im not sure,but it cant be a dog.It w

7、as bigger.I think it might be a bear or a wolf.我不确定，但它不可能是狗。它更大。我认为它可能是一只熊或者一匹狼。语 法1.含有情态动词的被动语态2.情态动词表推测的用话 题Unit 7 规章制度Unit 8 神秘的事物02考点突破考点一 I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.我后悔（和妈妈）顶嘴，没有听妈妈的话。（Unit 7 P51）【点拨】regret在句中用作动词,意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”，其后可接名词、代词、that/what引导的从句、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。regret后接动词不定式和动

8、名词时含义不同，具体区别如下：用法含义例句regret to do sth.因要做某事而遗憾(未做)I regret to have to give it up,but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须放弃它，但我别无选择。regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已做)I regret not listening to Mom.我后悔没有听妈妈的话。【拓展】regret也可用作名词，意为“懊悔；遗憾”。如：I have no regrets about leaving there.我不后悔离开那儿。即学即练（）1.I regret_ you that you havent

9、 passed the exam.A.TellB.to tellC.telling（）2.Did you talk back to your father the other day?Yes.But now I realize I was wrong and I really regret_ that stupid thing to my father.A.DoB.to doC.doingBC考点二【点拨】keep.away from=stay.away from远离;避免接近。如：We must keep children away from fire.我们必须让孩子们远离火源。Do you

10、 think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet?你认为我们必须使青少年远离因特网吗？（Unit 7 P52）【拓展】与away相关的词组：give away赠送；捐赠take away带走；拿走be away from远离run away逃走；离开far away遥远；很远right away立刻；马上put away把收起来放好throw away扔掉（）1.What smells terrible?Sorry.Ill _ my shoes and wash them at once.A.put awayB.take awayC.ge

11、t away（）2.The woman _ all of her money to charities _ the poor.A.gave off;to helpB.gave up;helpingC.gave away;to help即学即练BC（）3.The famous writer Yu Guangzhong _his hometown for more than 50 years.A.has been away fromB.has leftC.has gone（）4.Teenagers should _ the net bar.A.keep themselves away fromB.

12、prevent them fromC.keep awayAA考点三This way,when they start working they can manage their own lives.以这种方式，当他们开始工作的时候，他们就可以应付自己的生活。(Unit 7 P52)【点拨】manage常见用法如下：用法例句用作不及物动词，意为“做成；(尤指)设法完成”，其后常接不定式。manage to do sth.设法做成某事We managed to get to the airport in time.我们设法及时赶到了机场。用作及物动词，意为“管理；支配；经营；达到；勉力完成”，常与c

13、an,could,be able to连用。The girl can manage her money well.这个女孩可以很好地理财。注：manage的名词形式：(不可数)management经营；管理；(可数)manager经理；管理人。【辨析】manage to do sth.与try to do sth.用法含义manage to do sth.设法做某事且成功了(succeed in doing sth.)。try to do sth.只是表示努力去做某事，并不强调成功与否。【图解助记】即学即练Youd better manage _(finish)the task within

14、this week.to finishBut sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.但是有时这些（爱好）会阻碍他们的学业（Unit 7 P54）考点四【点拨】get in the way意为“妨碍”，相当于be in the way，后面接名词时要加介词of。如：Although he thought he was helping us prepare dinner，he was only in the way.尽管他认为他在帮助我们准备晚餐，但是他只是在碍事。【拓展】与way相关的词组：all the way 自始至终b

15、y the way 顺便说一说in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上in no way 决不,一点也不in the way 阻碍,妨碍in this way 用这种方法on the way（to.）在（去）路上即学即练（）1.I am so crazy about playing volleyball that I dont have time to finish my homework.Playing volleyball is a good idea but it cant _your study.A.in the wayB.get in the way ofC.by the way（）

16、2.The stone is _ the way.Lets move it away.A.InB.onC.byBA（）3.Some parents worry that their childrens hobbies might get _ their schoolwork.A.on well withB.on the way toC.in the way ofC考点五Its the only thing Ive ever wanted to do.这是我唯一想去做的事。(Unit 7 P54)【点拨】在“It/This is the+only/序数词/形容词最高级+名词+that从句”句型中

17、，从句一般用现在完成时，且从句中常有ever。如：This is the only book that he has written.这是他唯一写过的书。This is the second time that Ive been here.这是我第二次来这儿。This is the best film that I have(ever)seen.这是我（曾）看过的最好的电影。（）1.He is the only one of the students who _the winner of scholarship for three years.A.IsB.areC.has been（）2.Ha

18、ve you come to Changsha before?No.Its the first time that I_to this city.A.ComeB.have comeC.will come（）3.This is the most interesting book that I_.A.ReadB.will readC.have readCBC即学即练考点六There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.一定有什么东西在“拜访”我们这个社区的人家(Unit 8 P59)【点拨】“There be+名词（人或

19、物）+doing sth.+地点状语”表示“某处有某人（物）正在做某事”。“There must/may be+名词（人或物）+doing sth.+地点状语”表示“某处肯定/可能有某人（物）正在做某事”。如：There must be no students studying in the classroom now.现在一定没有学生在教室里学习。即学即练Listen!There must be someone _(sing)in the music room.singing考点七The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in

20、the neighborhood.噪音制造者在社区制造恐慌时获得了莫大的乐趣。(Unit 8 P59)【点拨】have fun(in)doing sth.意为“做某事有意思/有趣/开心”，其中fun为不可数名词，意为“乐趣；快乐”，前面不能加不定冠词，但可用a lot of,(too)much等来修饰；have fun意为“玩得开心”,相当于enjoy oneself/have a good time;此结构中通常可省略介词in。如：We had fun playing computer games.我们玩电脑游戏很愉快。【拓展】与have+n.+(in)doing sth.类似的结构：即学即

21、练You can ask the teacher for help when you have trouble _(learn)English.(in)learning【点拨】prevent意为“阻止、阻挠、预防”，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。常用短语：prevent.（from）doing sth.意为“阻止做某事”，相当于stop.（from）doing sth.或keep.from doing sth.。如：Nothing can prevent us from reaching the top of the mountain.没有什么能阻止我们到达山顶。考点八They think the

22、 stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.他们认为石头能预防疾病，使人健康。（Unit 8 P62）即学即练（）1.People without tickets should from the building.A.prevent;enteringB.be prevented;enteringC.prevented;enter2.我们应该尽力阻止交通事故的增长。(汉译英)_BWe should make an effort to prevent traffic accidents from increasing.03考点冲关.根据下

23、列提示完成句子。1.How she _（后悔）telling him about the sad news.2.Wed like as many people as possible to a_ the meeting.3.We should do something to p_ the endangered animals from being killed.4.How was the school trip yesterday？It was a_!I fell down and broke my leg.5.I r_ a present from my father on my birth

24、day yesterday.regretsttendreventwfuleceived.语法填空。（）6.I wont go to Marys birthday party unless I_.A.am invitedB will be invitedC.was invited（）7.We regret _you that the flight at 8:00 to Changsha has been canceled because of the bad weather.A.TellB.to tellC.tellingAB（）8.We should do what we can_ the h

25、unters the animals.A.prevent；killingB.to prevent；killingC.prevent；to kill（）9.Sometimes he is very naughty,but he never talks _ his teachers.A.WithB.toC.back to（）10.The family was poor，but the parents managed _ their children to the university.A.SendB.sendingC.to sendBCC.英汉互译。11.16岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。_12.T

26、o achieve a bright future，we should not only study hard but also keep in good health._13.树上一定有只鸟在唱歌。_16-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.为了拥有一个美好的未来，我们不仅要努力学习，而且要保持身体健康。There must be a bird singing in the tree.14.我们可以通过每天跑步来预防疾病和保持健康。_15.Being a volunteer，you should try your best to offer as much help as you can to the old._We can prevent illness and keep healthy by running every day.作为一名志愿者，你应该尽你所能地向老人提供帮助。请完成练测本P4648习题