英语语法练习Day2 提高班《动词、介词》.pptx

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1、小学语法项目部出品Day2词法词法游乐园游乐园目录动词(Verb)介词(Prep.)连词(Conj.)动词Verbv.Warm-up动词（v.）动词动词“军团军团”有有4 4个个“队长队长”实义动词系动词情态动词助动词卫兵站岗study,get,see,like,look,workdo,have,will,shallam,is,aremust,can,dare,oughtto实义动词助动词系动词情态动词动词小贴士情态动词:can-may-must系动词:be:助动词:willhavebedo,does,didcouldmightam,is,are动词的基本形式动词原形第三人称单数现在式现在分词

2、过去式过去分词动词第三人称单数动词第三人称单数动词第三人称单数1)一般一般动词动词词尾直接词尾直接s；2)词尾词尾es;3)以以辅辅音音字字母母y结结尾尾的动词，的动词，词尾变词尾变y为为ies.playplaysteach teachesflyflieswatchwatchesdodoes动词的现在分词动词现在分词动词现在分词1）一般一般动词，动词，词尾直接词尾直接ing；2）以）以e结尾动词，结尾动词，词尾去词尾去eing;3）以以一一个个辅辅音音字字母母结结尾尾的的重读闭音节重读闭音节动词，动词，双写双写词尾辅音字母词尾辅音字母ingswimswimmingbeginbeginningc

3、omecomingcutcuttingstudystudying动词的过去式和过去分词动词过去式和过去分词动词过去式和过去分词1）一般一般动词，动词，词尾直接词尾直接ed；2）以）以e结尾动词，结尾动词，词尾词尾d;3）以）以辅音字母辅音字母y结尾的动词，结尾的动词，词尾变词尾变y为为ied.4）以以一一个个辅辅音音字字母母结结尾尾的的重重读闭音节读闭音节动词，动词，双写双写词尾辅音字母词尾辅音字母edwalkwalkedlivelivedstudystudiedstop stoppedlistenlistened动词的变形之规则变化动词原形 过去式过去分词 现在分词playplayedpla

4、yingcloseclosedclosedtrytryingstopstoppedplayedclosingtriedtriedstoppedstopping动词的变形之不规则变化动词原形 过去式过去分词 现在分词writewrittenseeseeingswimswumdodoingwrotedidswamsawseendoneswimmingwritingLetsdoit!1He(come/coming/comes)fromAmerica.2We(dont/doesnt/didnt)haveclasseseveryFridayafternoon.3It(get/got/gets)hotte

5、randhotter.4Theyare(sitting/siting)intheroomandAndyis(running/runing)outside.5Look！Thebaby（is/was/are）crying.She(can/must/will)behungry.6Light（willtravel/travel/travels）esdontgetssittingrunningismusttravelsLetsdoit!Example:Itgethotnow.()gets(1)Sophiaissitingunderthetree.()(2)Look！Manybirdsareflingin

6、thesky.()(3)Myfatheralwayslikessports.()(4)IliveedinBeijingin2010.()SophiaissittingunderthetreeLook!Manybirdsareflyinginthesky.IlivedinBeijingin2010.介词Prepositionprep.Warm-up介词时间介词空间介词时间介词：in/on/atIusuallygotoschool_7oclock.Childrenenjoythemselves_ChildrensDay.Thefinaltestwillbe_Monday.TheChristmasD

7、ayis_December25th.Hewasborn_2005.Mostpeopleliketowearshorts_summer.uat+具体时间1dayuon+日期星期节日1dayuin+周年季节早中晚1dayat用于表示一个的场合。in表示在的地方；。on表示，强调与某物体有接触。under强调在某物的，完全覆盖两物体表面可以接触也可以不接触。between表示。behind表示;infrontof表示。up表示。down表示。near表示有一定距离，只是对于说话者来说是在附近。较大在.的里面在.之上下方两者之间在.后面在.前面往上较小往下Whichone？over：在某物的垂直上方a

8、bove：仅表示在上方，不强调垂直infrontof：在某物的前面inthefrontof：在某物内部的前面我们一起来找JUDY兔吧！ainnexttodbehindbetweeneonunderanearnearbehindnexttobetweeninunderonSpeaking：Whereisthecatandwhereisthedog?Letsdoit!1Iusuallygetupin6oclock.2MydadoftengoestoworkatSaturday.3WehaveaSportsDayonSpring.4Doyouoftenhavelunchonschool?Iusual

9、lygetupat6oclock.MydadoftengoestoworkonSaturday.WehaveaSportsDayinSpring.Doyouoftenhavelunchatschool?Letsdoit!5WeusuallyhaveagoodtimeintheeveningofNewYearEve.6HearrivedatShanghaiin9:30onMarch6.7TheywenttoTaiwaninasummermorning.8LucywasborninthenightofMay11,2015.WeusuallyhaveagoodtimeontheeveningofNe

10、wYearEve.HearrivedinShanghaiat9:30onMarch6.TheywenttoTaiwanonasummermorning.LucywasbornonthenightofMay11,2015.连词Conjunctionconj.ReadandCircleIloveeatingbeefandchicken.Iwassleepingwhenhecalledme.连词（conj.）连词是用来连接词与 、短语与 、句子与 。词短语句子表示因果关系的连词大家来找茬Ilikedrinkingjuice,becauseIwantsomemore.Itwasraining,sowe

11、hadtostayathome.Icantrunfast,becauseIamsick.becauseso因为.所以.FTT表示平行并列、选择关系的连词不是.就是.eitherorneithernor既不.也不.bothand.和.都.notonly.butalso.不仅.而且.表示时间关系的连词whenassoonasafterrbeforeLetsdoit!Itshardwork.Ilikeit.ItshardworkbutIlikeit.Idontlikejuice.Idontlikemilk.Idontlikejuiceormilk.Hecanplaytheviolin.Hecanpl

12、aythepiano.Hecanplayboththeviolinandthepiano.Letsdoit!Lilyiswarm-hearted.Lilyishonest.Lilyisnotonlywarm-heartedbutalsohonest.Mygrandpacantwrite.Mygrandmacantwrite.Neithermygrandpanormygrandmacanwrite.单项选择1DoesRosegotoschoolbybike_bybus?DoesRosegotoschoolbybike_bybus?A.andB.orC.butD.norA.andB.orC.but

13、D.nor2HewillgotoParis_hisauntlivesthere.HewillgotoParis_hisauntlivesthere.A.andB.soC.butD.becauseA.andB.soC.butD.because3Wemadeapizzathismorning,_wedidnteatit.Wemadeapizzathismorning,_wedidnteatit.A.andB.soC.butD.orA.andB.soC.butD.or4Iwastiredverymuch,_IwenttobedearlylastIwastiredverymuch,_Iwenttobedearlylastnight.night.A.becauseB.soC.butD.orA.becauseB.soC.butD.orBDCB