安徽省“江南十校”2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、英语试题第 1 页（共 12 页）姓名座位号（在此卷上答题无效）绝密 启用前2024 届安徽省“江南十校”联考英语注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段

2、对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A19.15B9.18C9.15答案是 C.1Why did the woman stop playing the piano?AShe didnt really enjoy it.BShe wasnt very good at it.CShe didnt have enough time.2What does the woman mean?AShe is full.BShe wants so

3、me cake.CShe doesnt like the meal.3What is the relationship between the speakers?ATeacher and student.BDoctor and patient.CHusband and wife.4.What time is it?A9:30 a.m.B10:00 a.m.C10:30 a.m.5How will the woman probably go to the airport?ABy taxi.BBy train.CBy bus.#QQABbYaQogCgAgBAAQgCUwWYCgMQkACACIo

4、ORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 2 页（共 12 页）第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6When was the man called?AToday.BYesterday.CTwo days ago.7What is wrong with the mans mother?AShe is

5、 ill.BShe is dead.CShe is injured.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What is the man mainly concerned about?AThe green space.BThe number of homes.CThe suburb development.9What does the woman say the area was like?AIt was dirty.BIt was crowded.CIt was dangerous.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What are the speakers watchin

6、g?AA movie.BA stage performance.CA TV show.11What is the mans job?AA cook.BA salesman.CA musician.12What is the woman trying to do?AInform the man.BEncourage the man.CConsult the man.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Why has the picnic been cancelled?AIt has been raining.BThe man has another plan.CThe woman

7、dislikes picnics.14What did the man do just now?AHe watched a game.BHe played soccer.CHe did an experiment.15How does the woman probably feel about the exhibition?AUninterested.BDisappointed.CExcited.16Which of the following are shown in the exhibition?AJewelries.BOil paintings.CSculptures.#QQABbYaQ

8、ogCgAgBAAQgCUwWYCgMQkACACIoORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 3 页（共 12 页）听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is the talk mainly about?AA lecture on successBAgraduationceremonyCA school award ceremony.18What kind of school is it?AA girls school.BA boys school.CA mixed school.19Who is quoted in the talk?AA sportsman.

9、BA teacher.CA singer.20What does the speaker say is the most important?AConfidence.BSuccess.CTrying.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIf your bookshelf is looking a little empty and collecting dust,or youre trying to start readingmore,a book box w

10、ill do it all for you and send you an accurate selection from your favourites.Finding the right book subscription can be tricky,though,which is why weve gathered some ofthe best book subscription boxes in Australia for you to enjoy.Bionic Book Subscription,$75 per six months at EtsyThis personalized

11、 book subscription service will send you books via an algorithm(算法)thatlearns your taste preferences to select and send books youll love.You can enjoy a mix of new andrecent releases across fiction and contemporary classics.Mystery Book Subscription Box,$99.95 per quarter at IsubscribeEnjoy a great

12、selection of pre-loved books,coming straight to your door,with a range of extrasto keep you reading comfortably.You can expect to receive three or six books sent to you month bymonth,according to your choice.“Purchased as a gift subscription for Fathers Day and he absolutely loves it!Such a fantasti

13、c andunique option for a book lover yourself or a loved one,”a five-star reviewer said.Australian Magazine Subscription,$36.99 per month at MagshopMagshop features all of the top selling Australian magazine subscriptions in one place,making iteasy for you to enjoy your favourites.Youll find all kind

14、s of booksfrom entertainment,lifestyle,fashion and beauty to games and puzzles,health and fitness,cooking,homes,and so much more.Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box,$190 per year at EtsySent to you month by month,each box contains three or six great books with one hand-drawnbookmark,a new handmad

15、e candle in a variety of colours,smells and containers,and a new pair ofsocks.#QQABbYaQogCgAgBAAQgCUwWYCgMQkACACIoORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 4 页（共 12 页）“Got 2/3 books so far and Im loving the selection!Cant believe I got a perfect-conditionhardcover on my first go.It was an amazing surprise.The custom

16、little bookmarks are cute too.Idrecommend this subscription in a heartbeat and cant wait to purchase a second round,”a five-starreviewer said.21Which one is the least costly if you subscribe for a year?ABionic Book Subscription.BMystery Book Subscription Box.CAustralian Magazine Subscription.DUltima

17、te Mystery Book Subscription Box.22What do we know aboutAustralian Magazine Subscription?AIt covers a wide range of interestBIt contains extra hand-made items.CIt can be purchased as a gift subscription.DIt learns readers taste preferences via an algorithm.23What do Mystery Book Subscription Box and

18、 Ultimate Mystery Book Subscription Box have incommon?AAsupply of top-selling books.BAservice of monthly delivery.CAmix of new and recent releases.DAselection of amazing hardcovers.BHeman Bekele is not your typical high school student.Rather than spending his free time playingvideo games or staring

19、at his phone,this 14 year-old from Fairfax,Virginia was calling professors andconducting experiments,all to create a soap that could treat skin cancer,and to make it affordable foreveryone who needs it.His work won him the grand prize in this years 3M Young ScientistsChallenge,a competition that enc

20、ourages kids to think of unique ways to solve everyday problems.Growing up in Ethiopia,Bekele found in pity that people working outside were likely to end upgetting skin cancer.Skin cancer did have cures and was treatable in most cases.However,the averageprice of skin cancer treatment globally was a

21、lmost$40,000.Those shocking statistics really inspiredhim to create a more accessible solution.He started doing experiments and working on different things,and that turned into his bar of soap as a project.A lot of his research and development started in his familys kitchen and in his basement.But a

22、s hereached the final of the competition,he realized that he did need to do a little bit more outside of just hishouse.So he reached out to people at University of Virginia and people at Georgetown,and he got a lotof assistance.The number one person would be Deborah Isabelle,who helped him organize

23、and#QQABbYaQogCgAgBAAQgCUwWYCgMQkACACIoORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 5 页（共 12 页）structure his ideas during the finalist competition.Bekele said that he definitely couldnt have done thatall by himself.Bekeles award-winning soap is a compound based bar of soap and its charged with differentcancer fighting c

24、hemicals.The color of the soap is a bit of a dark type of white and it has a roughsurface,which could be a good exfoliant(去角质剂).It does have a strong medicine smell and feel a bitstickier.The whole point of it is that even once you wash off the soaps,the medicinal parts will stay onyour skin.It can

25、activate the bodys immune cells to defend cancer.Bekele won 25,000 prize money and he was going to use it to continue research.He said,“I stillneed a lot of resources to be able to conduct this research,so this money will definitely help me achieveit.”24Why did Heman Bekele start working on creating

26、 the soap?ABecause he thought it was a fun project.BBecause he wanted to win a science competition.CBecause he found skin cancer treatment unaffordable.DBecause he wanted to create a unique soap for everyone.25What can we learn from Bekeles preparations for the final?AWell begun is half done.BLearn

27、humbly,ask willingly.CActions speak louder than words.DHope for the best,prepare for the worst.26What is paragraph 4 of the text mainly about?AWhat features the soap has.BHow the soap is used.CWhat chemicals the soap contains.DHow the soap is produced.27Which words can be used to describe Bekele acc

28、ording to the passage?APatient and talented.BFriendly and ambitious.CCautious and generous.DCaring and devoted.CFashion designers have a big say in whats considered beautiful.They pick whos in their showsand ads,shaping whats celebrated as beauty.But this power also means responsibility it can be us

29、edto leave people out or lift them up.When I was young,fashion was my world.I pored over various fashion magazines at my localbookstore,desiring to be tall,thin,and have long,shiny hair to fit the ideal.I wanted to be like thosemodels,so I stopped eating.It was a tough time;my eating disorder consum

30、ed me.It took years tobreak free from its control,allowing me to focus on my true passions.For so long,the fashion industry has worked hard to set an ideal of beauty that celebrates thin,young,white,and able-bodied models as the ideal.Its impossible not to be exposed to images of#QQABbYaQogCgAgBAAQg

31、CUwWYCgMQkACACIoORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 6 页（共 12 页）models that have been photoshopped to where theres not a single spot in sight.This idea is everywhere,and it hurts people.Shockingly,around 91%of women are unhappy with their appearance.Its sad thatteens grow up in a society where they deny themselv

32、es.Theres progress models and musicians promote body positivity.However,the pressure to meetunrealistic standards remains.Changing these standards involves bravely celebrating diverse beauty.True inclusivity goes beyond appearances.It requires diverse decision-makers,photographers,andcasting directo

33、rs cooperating.Young designers often overlook this crucial aspect.Hiring plus-size ortransgender photographers,diverse casting directors,or makeup artists who understand the importanceof accommodating to various skin tones,is vital for an overall approach.We aimed to redefine the“bikini body”standar

34、ds.However,the goal isnt for the consumers bodyto change but for clothes to accommodate all sizes.We need more fashion for everyone,no matter theirsize or where they shop.Its our responsibility as designers to challenge this narrow beauty definition.My hope is for future teens to escape the pressure

35、s I faced,developing a fashion industry celebratingdiverse identities.28What does the underlined phrase“pored over”in paragraph 2 probably mean?AClassified carefullyBRead attentively.CCompared thoroughly.DRecommended sincerely.29What is the impact of the initial beauty ideals set by the fashion indu

36、stry?ACausing self-denial.BGenerating individuality.CFocusing on true passions.DContributing to self-confidence.30What can be inferred about true inclusivity?AIt encourages personal effort.BIt satisfies traditional standards.CIt focuses on physical appearances.DIt calls for diversity and cooperation

37、.31Which of the following will the author probably agree with?ACustomers will change their body shapes.BFuture teens will redefine fashion standards.CFashion should celebrate everyones uniqueness.D“Bikini body”standards should be strengthened.DPower often boosts an employees creativity because being

38、 powerful liberates the individual fromrestrictions.However,new research shows that employees who are not in positions of power canbecome more creative when given time to“warm up”to a task by engaging in the creative task morethan once.“This is important because when people with more power are able

39、to express their creative ideasmore than those with less power,which leads to a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these powerimbalances,”said Brian Lucas,assistant professor in the Cornell University.“Understanding ways to#QQABbYaQogCgAgBAAQgCUwWYCgMQkACACIoORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 7 页（共 12 页）

40、boost the creativity of lower power workers can help them find the right way to deal with thislow-power disadvantage,”Lucas said.Lucas and his colleagues conducted two studies to reach their conclusion.In the first study,theydivided the creative idea generation session into two rounds consisting of

41、a one-minute“warm up”followed by a second round in which the participants could take as long as they wanted.Participantswere randomly assigned to a high-power condition or a low-power condition,and feelings of powerwere generated with a role manipulation(操纵)where participants were given a leadership

42、 role andcontrol over resources(high power)or an employee role with no control over resources(low power).The study found that high-power individuals were more creative than low-power individuals in thewarm-up round.There was no difference,though,in creativity in the second round.In the second study,

43、the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the numberof rounds from two sessions to five,taking as long as they like to complete the task.Similar to the firststudy,the study found that high-power individuals were more creative than low-power individuals inthe first round.But t

44、he creativity of low-power individuals caught up to the creativity of the high-powerindividuals after the first round.“The low-power warm-up effect suggests a simple intervention that empowers all employees totap their creative potential and overcomes power imbalances in the workplace:when pursuing

45、creativework,let employees warm up first,”Lucas said.32Why does Locus think it important to boost the creativity of lower power workers?AIt maintains power imbalances.BIt motivates their ambition to catch up.CIt creates a competitive work environment.DIt encourages a workplace with more equality.33H

46、ow did Lucas and his co-authors stimulate feelings of power in the participants?AThrough a creative task with time limits.BThrough providing them with different positions.CThrough a competition between leaders and employees.DThrough assigning them to different conditions intentionally.34How did the

47、second study differ from the first study?AIt had fewer rounds.BIt involved more participants.CParticipants had a changed task.DParticipants creativity gap became wider.35Which of the following is the best title for the text?APower tends to encourage creative ideas.BChanging tasks boosts all the empl

48、oyees creativity.CWarm-up time corrects creativity power imbalances.DLow-power individuals outperform the high-power ones.#QQABbYaQogCgAgBAAQgCUwWYCgMQkACACIoORFAEoAABCBNABAA=#英语试题第 8 页（共 12 页）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With everythinggoingonintheworld,i

49、tsnowondersomanyofusarestrugglingtosleep.36Andits hard to fall back asleep again.However,simple steps before bed can help.Test your pillow.If you bought your pillow in 2022,its already old.The National SleepFoundation suggests replacing your pillow every one to two years.37“When your brain issending

50、 pain signals,it cant send sleep signals,”says Dr Michael J Breus,a clinical psychologist andsleep specialist.Get an hour of sunlight each day.Morning sunlight is important for good sleep.“It stops producingmelatonin(褪黑素)in your brain,which,helps relieve the sleepy morning feeling,”Breus says.It als