02 餐厅与食物-备战2023年高考英语听力热点常考话题精练（含听力原文和MP3）.docx

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1、02餐厅与食物备战2023高考英语听力话题训练板块一：场景词汇梳理1. order 点菜2. serve 上菜3. tip小费4. change 零钱5. Keep the change!不用找零钱了！6. treat 请客 （This is my treat!我请客！）7. go Dutch AA 制 （Lefs go fifty fifty.）8. steak 牛排9. cheese 奶酪10. sandwich 三明治11. bacon 培根（肉）12. soup 汤13. plain water自来水（西餐中洗手用的）14. doughnut 多纳圈15. appetizer 开胃菜1

2、6. dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）17. go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭18. snack bar小吃街；大排挡19. hamburger 汉堡包20. coke可口可乐21. French fries 炸薯条22. dining hall大餐厅；食堂23. coffee shop 咖啡店24. restaurant 饭店 / 饭馆25. cafeteria自助餐厅26. buffet自助餐27. restaurant 餐馆28. cafeteria自助餐厅29. canteen；食堂，餐30. snack bar小吃街，大排挡31.

3、go out for dinner = dinner out = eat out出去吃饭32. waiter/waitress 男/女服务生33. knife 刀34. fork 叉35. chopsticks 筷子36. spoon 勺子37. plate 碟子38. tray 托盘39. appetizer 开胃菜40. dessert甜品，水果19. When is a new place expected to be found?A. By September.B. By November.C. By December.20. What is the speakers attitude

4、 toward the matter in general?A. Positive.B. Nervous.C. Confused.答案及听力原文板块二：场景对话训练Part AHeavenly Pie Restaurant答案：BACBC听力文本Waiter: Hi. Welcome to Heavenly Pies. May I take your order?Man: Uh . . . yes. Td like the chicken fried steak.Waiter: Okay. Would you like fries, bread, or rice with your meal?

5、Man: Hmm. Til take the rice?Waiter: Would you care for anything to drink?Man: Yeah. Til take a medium orange juice.Waiter: Tm sorry. We only have large or small.Man: Well, in that case, uh, Til have a small one.Waiter: Okay. A small juice. And what kind of dressing would you like with your salad. It

6、 comes with the fried steak.Man: What dressings do you have?Waiter: We have French, Italian, blue cheese, and ranch.Man: Oh! Ranch, please.Waiter: Would you like anything else?Man: Well, Fd like to see your pie menu. Thats the main reason why I like to dine here.Waiter: Oh, Im sorry, but we arent se

7、rving pies today.Man: Huh? I thought this was Heavenly Pies Restaurant.Waiter: Well, it usually is, but, Dave, our baker, slipped on a banana in the kitchen two days ago, and hurt his leg. Oh Hell be out for at least two weeks. In the meantime, were serving ice cream sundaes instead. Sorry.Man: Wow.

8、 Tm sorry to hear that. Um, well in that case, Ill have an ice cream sundae.Woman: Okay.11 be back with your order in a few minutesPart BRestaurant order答案：CBCBC听力文本Cashier: Hi. Is this gonna going to be for here or to go?Customer: Uh, to go, and uh, yeah . . . Fd like 80 cheeseburgersCashier: Oh, u

9、h. Is that eighteen . one eight, or, uh, eight zero?Customer: No, no, no . . eighty, eighty.Cashier: Okay, uh, eighty cheeseburgers. It sounds like you,re feeding a whole football team.Customer: Well, actually, the foods for a girls soccer team, and the coaches, and some wild fans.Cashier: Okay. Uh,

10、 yeah. What else can I get for you today?Customer: Yeah. Td like 50 large fries, uh, no 60. Make that 60.Cashier: Okay. Sixty like six zero, right?Customer: Right, right, right. Okay. And then thirteen baked potatoesCashier: OkayCustomer: For. . . uh, lets see here. Forty chocolate shakesCashier: Fo

11、ur zero, right?Customer: Right. Okay. 15 large cokes, and uh, uh, lets see . . . a glass of water with no ice.Cashier: No ice?Customer: Right, right. Ifs for our team cat.Cashier: Oh, yeah. The ice would be confusing (to the cat).Customer: Okay. And uh, yeah. Yeah. I think thats all.Cashier: Oh, oka

12、y. So, it looks like your total is two ninety, thirteen ($290.13).Customer: Whew!Cashier: And its probably going to take about thirty to forty minutes 9cause that is a bit of food.Customer: Oh, thats fine. Alright, thanks.Cashier: Alright.板块三：听力一分钟独白Part ARestaurants听力文本I love restaurants. I never g

13、et tired of going to them. I go to restaurants a lot. Maybe three times a week. I have my favourite restaurants, which I go to regularly. The waiters know me and I usually get very good service. But I also like trying new restaurants. Its exciting to see whafs on the menu and how the food will taste

14、. Most of the time a visit to a new restaurant is a great experience. But sometimes, I wonder why my friend recommended a restaurant. Ive been to a few restaurants where the food was so bad, so tasteless, I didnt want to pay. My favourite restaurants are Indian. I cant get enough of Indian food. I l

15、ove the smells inside Indian restaurants. And of course the tastes.Part BRice听力文本Rice is a very important food around the world, and I love it. Rice is one thing I seem to be able to eat lots of. It doesnt matter if theres a mountain of rice on my plate, I can eat it all. Billions of people eat rice

16、 every day. Billions of people probably eat rice three times a day. I could eat rice three times a day, but I dont. Im not sure if I could eat rice for breakfast. Thats because Im English. Lunch and dinner are different, I can eat lots of rice then. The good thing about rice is that if you go to an

17、Indian, Chinese, Japanese, Thai or Mexican restaurant, theres rice on the menu. And it all tastes so different. Indian Basmati rice with curry is awesome; Japanese rice in sushi is heaven; and Thai rice is unbeatable.板块四：模考题训练Part A唐山二模答案：1.B2, A 3. A 4. C 5.B6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13.

18、 C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 听力文本Text 1M: Could you please help me iron my shirt, honey?W: Oh, no! I just did your laundry. But if you make me a cup of coffee, Til do you the favor.M: Its a deal.Text 2W: Hi, Vincent. What do you usually do for fun?M: Riding a bike to explore the city

19、 is my favorite. How about you?W: Well, if the weather is nice, ril get together with friends. If not, Ill stay at home and enjoy a movie instead.Text 3M: Excuse me, can I check the two books out?W: Im sorry. This book is for reference only, so it must stay here. That one is due back next Wednesday.

20、Text 4M: Hello, I made an appointment on Thursday with Dr. Smith, but I cant make it because of an important meeting. Tm calling to ask you to rearrange it for next Friday. Is it OK?W: OK. I am writing you down for that time.Text 5M: How do you practice your English?W: I usually look at English lang

21、uage websites every day.M: Have you ever considered going to the English Comer?W: Yeah, I have. And I hope to speak to native speakers someday.Text 6M: Welcome to Washington D.C. In front of us stands the famous Washington Monument.W: Oh, what a splendid sight! Can you introduce it, Mr. White?M: Wit

22、h pleasure. Plans for a national monument began as early as 1783. But the construction of the Washington monument did not begin until 1848. After many difficulties and delays, it was completed in 1885, and opened to the public in 1888.W: So it took many years to build the monument. How high is it?M:

23、 555 feet. The top can be reached by elevator or by an iron stairway. Shall we go up now?W: Of course! I cant wait!Text 7M: How was your subway trip yesterday, Margaret?W: Oh, well. Thats quite a story.M: What happened?W: I reached the Lilan Station early and found the right platform quickly. But I

24、guess that was a bad time to travel, because when a train pulled in I was swept into the train by the rush of people from behind.M: Oh, poor you! Did you find a seat?W: Out of the question. Whats worse, I planned to get off at the Bridge Station, but I missed it. Finally, it took me half an hour to

25、get on a train back.Text8M: Good afternoon, Miss. I would like to buy a one way ticket to Brussels, please.W: Certainly sir. We have an express train that departs at nine a.m.M: First class seat, please.W: Sorry, currently we have only business class and second class available.M: Then Ill go for the

26、 business class. Do you serve food on the train?W: Yes. There is a dining car serving meals and snacks at all times. We do provide free water and coffee for all of our passengers.M: Great! ril take it.W: Here you are sir. Your train leaves from platform number nine at nine. Remember to be here at le

27、ast thirty minutes before your scheduled departure time!M: I understand. Thank you very much!W: Have a great trip.Text 9W: Tony, Tm a new comer here. What do you think I should know before starting the work?M: As a new member, you must attend trainings in the first few weekends.W: To be honest, I do

28、nt think it is fair.M: But you have to.W: Ok, then. What are the trainings for? To get us familiar with the culture here or to learn skills?M: Both, to some degree. But they mainly aim to encourage teamwork.W: How about the salary? Actually, Im more interested in this.M: All new members are likely t

29、o ask the same question. Our company has a strict salary standard. Benefits depend upon the employees performance. After youve been here for a year, you qualify for a one-week vacation. For two years, an increase in salary as well as a chance to be promoted.W: Wow, thank you for telling me. Anything

30、 else I should know?M: Remember to report work to the manager every month.W: Tve got it. Thank you.Text 10When most of us think about taking a language course, were picturing a classroom full of shaky desks and chalkboard dust, plus a high school fee. But if you are not sure about stepping back into

31、 the classroom or paying high fees, why not try a language learning app FluentU.Some features set FluentU apart from the others. The first is the wide range of available contents: movies, news, documentaries, cartoons, music videos or whatever else you like to watch.The second is that it uses real-w

32、orld videos. Instead of producing some slowly-spoken and clearly-pronounced videos for learners, FluentU directs you to video content in real-world circumstances the way that native speakers actually use them.The best feature is that the app allows users to get some of the specific numbers of lesson

33、s for free, so beginners can learn a basic language using this app for free.FluentU is sure to leave you with nothing but effective and efficient learning. Its already hand-picked the best videos for you and organized them by level and topic. All you have to do is choose any video that interests you

34、 to get started!Part B海口调研答案：1-5 CCAAC 6-10 CBBAC 11-15 AABCA 16-20 CBAAA听力文本Text 1M: Jane, can you meet us fbr dinner this Friday? Theres a great new Indian restaurant that just opened.W: I actually have dinner plans with my high school classmates this Friday. What about this Sunday?M: I will have

35、to watch my sisters dog while shes out of town.Text 2M: My secretary made a reservation for me the 14th of January.W: For how many nights?M: Six. But if my wife comes, ril stay for two more nights.Text 3W: Hello, sir. I need to see your passports, please. What is your purpose of entering the country

36、?M: Im just driving the family to see their aunt, who lives in Seattle. Well be coming back on Sunday night.Text 4W: Would it be OK to have the meeting at 11 oclock on Tuesday morning?M: Thats fine, but it has to be finished by 1:00 because I have a flight to catch at 3:00.W: OK, got it.Text 5W: Mr.

37、 Black is very good at Spanish and now he is beginning to study French.M: Yeah. And he also knows something of Chinese.Text 6M: Hello. Can I help you?W: I hope so. I was sitting in that restaurant over there and, when Id finished my meal, I forgot to pick up my backpack. Has anyone handed it in as l

38、ost property?M: What does it look like?W: Its quite small. And its made of plastic. Ifs not leather or anything.M: Has it got a pattern on it?W: No. Ws gray, with a handkerchief tied to it.M: Well, youre in luck. This one was handed in by the restaurant staff ten minutes ago.Text 7W: Are you OK, Joh

39、n?M: Yeah, just clearing out this cupboard, Emily. It9s full of old junk.W: Ooh, what a lot of stuff. Is that a . gorilla arm?M: Yes! Ah. that was a fun project.W: Interesting.M: Ooh, this is the microphone 1 recorded my first masterpiece with. Bit dusty. I wonder if it still works. Or maybe I shoul

40、d sell it. Who would buy it?W: Why dont you freecycle it?M: Oh, thafs a good idea. I can exchange a microphone for a bicycle, right?W: No. You give it away. You give it to someone fbr free. Ifs another way of recycling. There are websites that help match you to people who want these things.M: Free.

41、recycle. Freecycle. Yes, I like the idea. But I would like a free bicycle even more.Text 8M: Helen, what do you think of this advertisement in todays newspaper?W: Didnt I tell you? It was also in last weeks newspaper. I saw it there and so I inquired by email. I had a phone call today from the compa

42、ny and Ive got an interview tomorrow.M: Thats exciting. Do you think youve got the job?W: Well, they seemed very eager on the phone. I do think that theyll probably offer me the job.M: So, you,re going to California?W: I didnt say that. It would be hard work looking after two boys and three girls, e

43、ven though living inCalifornia would probably be great fun. I may be offered the job, but I wont take the job unless I can get a proper salary.Text 9W: Mr. Jones, thanks for making time for me today. Many of the students are worried about how close the class trip is to final exams. As class monitor,

44、 they asked me to speak with you to work out a new plan that we can follow.M: Ella, your concerns are reasonable. But all the teachers have met to talk about the trip and exams. We all agree that there is a large amount of work for students to do. However, we are confident that as long as you all wo

45、rk together with everyone doing their part, there will be enough time.W: But Mr. Jones, they,re worried about having to do the group research project and to study for exams in such a short time.M: Remember last term when half of your classmates waited until the last week to start the International S

46、tudies research paper? What a disaster? I imagine they remember it as well. You know we always talk about how good habits lead to success. Here is another chance to practice that. There will be no changes to schedule.W: Yes, I remember that. Til encourage them to get started early and work together.

47、Text 10M: Hi, fellow workers. I have some surprising news to report. I have just come from the house agency and it seems that the owner of this place has decided not to continue to rent the house after November, sorry, Im wrong, after December of this year. Unfortunately, that means that Burnside Ca

48、fe will have to move. Now I know that we have been at this place for over 20 years and the move will certainly raise a number of challenges. First, Fm going to have to find a suitable new place. Of course Ill be looking to keep us in the same area, hopefully somewhere right here in this neighborhood. I hope I can get that done by September