Unit+7Will+people+have+robots+Section+B+1a—2e 人教版英语八年级上册.pptx

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1、Unit 7Will people have robots?Section B 1a2eSection B 1a2e 英语人教版八年级上册一、核心单词一、核心单词名词名词1.宇航员；航天员宇航员；航天员astronaut2.公寓套房公寓套房apartment3.火箭火箭rocket4.太空；空间太空；空间space5.仆人仆人servant6.工厂工厂factory7.日本日本JapanJapanesen日本人；日语日本人；日语8.形状；外形形状；外形shape9.一方一方(的意见、态度、立场的意见、态度、立场)sideastronautapartmentrocketspaceservantf

2、actoryJapanshapeside 自主预习形容形容词词10.有危险的；不安全的有危险的；不安全的dangerous11.可能存在或发生的；可能的可能存在或发生的；可能的possible12.不可能存在或发生的；不可能的不可能存在或发生的；不可能的impossible副词副词13.已经；早已已经；早已already14.甚至；连；愈加甚至；连；愈加evendangerouspossibleimpossiblealreadyeven动词动词15.相信；认为有可能相信；认为有可能believe16.不同意；持不同意见；有分歧不同意；持不同意见；有分歧disagree17.同意；赞成；应允同意

3、；赞成；应允agree兼词兼词18.adj.人的人的n人人human19.v.&n倒塌；跌倒；掉落倒塌；跌倒；掉落n(美式美式)秋天秋天fall20.adv.&prep.在在里面里面insidebelievedisagreeagreehumanfallinside二、核心词块二、核心词块1.太空站；宇宙空间站太空站；宇宙空间站spacestation2.多次；反复地多次；反复地overandoveragain3.数百年数百年hundredsofyears4.突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌falldown5.寻找；寻求寻找；寻求lookforspacestationoverandove

4、ragainhundredsofyearsfalldownlookfor三、核心句子三、核心句子1现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.2然而，他们一致认为这可能会花费数百年的时间。然而，他们一致认为这可能会花费数百年的时间。However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.3如如果果建建筑筑物物倒倒塌塌，人人们们被被困困在在里里面面，这这些些蛇蛇形形机机器器人人就就能能帮帮助助寻寻找困在建筑物下面的人。找困在建筑物下面的人。Ifbuilding

5、sfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.workinghundredsoffalldownlookfor4一一些些科科学学家家认认为为尽尽管管我我们们能能制制造造出出像像人人一一样样活活动动的的机机器器人人，但是要想使它们像人一样思考会很难。但是要想使它们像人一样思考会很难。Somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinkl

6、ikeahuman.makerobotsmovedifficulttomake一、快速阅读一、快速阅读2b课文，为每段选择合适的段落大意。课文，为每段选择合适的段落大意。Paragraph1：DParagraph2：CParagraph3：AParagraph4：BAWillrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?BWhatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?CWhatcanrobotsdotoday?DWhatarerobotslikeinmovies?DCAB 课文理解二、细读二、细读2b课文，回答下列问题。课文，回答下列问题。1Whywill

7、fewerpeopledosimplejobsoverandoveragain?Becausethesejobsareboring.2Whatkindsofrobotsarescientiststryingtomakenow?Theyaretryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsashumansdo.3Howsoonwillrobotsbeabletotalklikehumans accordingtoscientistswhodisagreewithMr.White?In25to50years.4Whatseemedimpossib

8、le100yearsago?Computersandrockets.Becausethesejobsareboring.Theyaretryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsashumansdo.In25to50years.Computersandrockets.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.现现在在已已经有机器人在工厂工作了。经有机器人在工厂工作了。点拨点拨Thereis/aresb./sth.doingsth.有某人有某人/某物正在做某事。某物正在做某事。1有个男孩儿正在

9、操场上打篮球。有个男孩儿正在操场上打篮球。Thereisaboyplayingbasketballontheplayground.Thereisaboyplayingbasketball 考点梳理However,theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然然而而，他他们一致认为这可能会花费数百年的时间。们一致认为这可能会花费数百年的时间。点拨点拨(1)(2)hundred一百，作数词。一百，作数词。拓展拓展辨析辨析hundred与与hundredsofhundred表示具体数量，意为表示具体数量，意为“百百”。当前面有具。当前面有具体数字修饰时，只能用单数。体数字修饰

10、时，只能用单数。hundredsof意为意为“数以百计的数以百计的”，用于指笼统的数量。，用于指笼统的数量。不能与具体数字连用。不能与具体数字连用。【注意】【注意】与与hundred用法类似的词还有用法类似的词还有thousand,million,billion等。等。用用agreewith,agreeto或或agreeon的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。2Ifyourparentsdontagreewithyouaboutit,talktothemandgettoknowwhytheysayno.3Theyseemedtoagreeonmanythings,andunderstoodeach

11、otherlikeoldfriends.4Doyouthinkhewillagreetoyourplan?（D）5.Ourhometownisabeautifulcitywithlakes.AhundredBhundredsChundredofDhundredsofagreewithagreeonagreetoD（C）6.Everyyear,peoplegotovisitthegarden.AahundredofBhundredofChundredsofDhundredsC Some will look like humans,and others might look likeanimals

12、.有些将看起来像人类，另一些可能看起来像动物。有些将看起来像人类，另一些可能看起来像动物。点点拨拨someothers(许许多多人人或或物物中中的的)一一些些另另一一些些，并并非非指全部。指全部。7公园里有许多人。一些人在跑步，另一些人在跳舞。公园里有许多人。一些人在跑步，另一些人在跳舞。Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somearerunning,andothersaredancing.SomeareothersareSomescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.一些科学家认为将来会有更多的机器

13、人。一些科学家认为将来会有更多的机器人。点拨点拨8很很难难相相信信他他只只有有20岁岁。Itshardtobelievethatheisonly20(yearsold)9我我相相信信她她(的的话话)，但但是是我我不不能能信信任任她她。Ibelieveher，butIcantbelieveinherbelievethatheisonly20(yearsold)believeherbelieveinherthesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找困在建筑物下面的人。这些蛇形机器人能帮助寻找困在建筑物下面的人。

14、点拨点拨辨析辨析lookfor与与findlookfor意为意为“寻找寻找”，指有目的地寻找，指有目的地寻找，强调动作强调动作I looked for my peneverywhere,butIcouldntfindit.我我到到处处找找我的钢笔，但找不到。我的钢笔，但找不到。find意为意为“找到；发现找到；发现”，通常指找到，通常指找到或发现具体的东西，也可指偶然发或发现具体的东西，也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况，强调结果现某物或某种情况，强调结果10.警察现在正在寻找这个男孩。警察现在正在寻找这个男孩。Thepolicemanislookingfortheboynow.（D）11.Mysi

15、sterisherbag,butshecantit.Afinding;findBlookingfor,lookforCfinding;lookforDlookingfor;findislookingforD一、听力理解。一、听力理解。听听SectionB，1c，1dConversation1，选出正确答案。，选出正确答案。（B）1.WheredoesJoelive?AFarfromhisworkplace.BInanapartmentinHighville.CInahouseinthecountry.（C）2.WhatdoesJoethinkofhisjob?AInteresting.BExc

16、iting.CBoring.BC 课堂检测听听SectionB,1c,1d,Conversation2，选出正确答案。，选出正确答案。（C）3.WheredidJoelivetenyearsago?AInHighville.BInEngland.CInGreenville.（A）4.HowdidJoegotoschooltenyearsago?ABytrain.BBybus.CBybike.CA听听SectionB,1c,1d,Conversation3，选出正确答案。，选出正确答案。（A）5.WhatdoesJoethinkhewillbeintenyears?AAnastronaut.BA

17、computerprogrammer.CAsubwaydriver.A二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。二、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Itsimpossible(不可能的不可能的)tofinishthisjobaloneinthreehour.2OurEnglishteacherlooksyoung.Itshardtobelieve(相相信信)sheisalreadyinherforties.3WangYapingisanexcellentastronaut(宇航员宇航员).4Dontswimintheriver.Itsdangerous(有危险的有危险的)foryou.5Everythin

18、gispossible(可能的可能的)ifyouputyourheartintoit.impossiblebelieveastronautdangerouspossible三三、根根据据2d部部分分的的对对话话，完完成成下下面面的的短短文文填填空空，每每空空一一词词，每每词词仅仅用用一次，有两词为多余项。一次，有两词为多余项。When we watch movies about the future,we sometimes seerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkin

19、gindirtyordangerousplaces.takebecausewithagodifferenthowlikemorerobotlookwheresameTodaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuture1.becausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.becausetakebecausewithagodif

20、ferenthowlikemorerobotlookwheresameNowscientistsaretryingtomakerobotslook2.likehumansanddo the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk anddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmake3.robotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forex

21、ample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknow4.wheretheyare.But many scientists disagree 5.with Mr.White.They think thatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.likerobotswherewithtakebecausewithagodifferenthowlikemorerobotlookwheresameSomescientistsbelievethatther

22、ewillbe6.rerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeitmay7.thundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemany8.differentshapes.Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientistsmaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelp9.lookforpeopleu

23、nderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100years10.ago.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!moretakedifferentlookagotakebecausewithagodifferenthowlikemorerobotlookwheresame一、根据句意及提示填空，每空一词。一、根据句意及提示填空，每空一词。1(2022阜阜新新中中考考)Itisimpossible(possible)toclean

24、upthewholeriverinsuchashorttime.2Alotofbuildingsfelldownbecauseoftheearthquake(地地震震)lastyear.3Hebelieves(believe)thathisbrotherisstillalive.4Therearealotoffactories(工厂工厂)inourvillage.5(2022定定西西中中考考)Sometimesbrothersorsisterswilldisagree(agree)witheachotherandbegintoargue(争吵争吵).impossibleellbelievesf

25、actoriesdisagree 基础提能二、单项填空二、单项填空（B）1.Theseanimalsareingreat.Wemustthem.Adangerous;saveBdanger;saveCdanger;tosaveDdangerous;tosaveB（B）2.ShameiVillageissobeautifulthatpeoplecomeandvisititeveryyear.AhundredBhundredsofChundredofDhundreds（A）3.Theboyoffatreeandheverybad.Afell;feltBfelt;fellCfell;fellDfel

26、t;feltBA（C）4.Swimmingisthebestexerciseyoucantake.AlatelyBrecentlyCprobablyDespecially（B）5.CouldIhaveawithyou?Sure,goahead.AbreakBwordCspeechDmessageCB三、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。三、根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。1我通过一遍又一遍地听磁带来练习我的英语。我通过一遍又一遍地听磁带来练习我的英语。IpracticemyEnglishbylisteningtothetapeoverandoveragain2(2022绥绥化化中中考考)

27、展展出出的的油油画画有有数数百百幅幅。青青年年艺艺术术家家创创作作了了200件作品。件作品。Therearehundredsofpaintingsonexhibition.Twohundredworkswerecreatedbyyoungartists.overandoveragainhundredsofTwohundred3(2022雅安中考雅安中考)让我们尽早回家和家人一起吃粽子吧。好吗？让我们尽早回家和家人一起吃粽子吧。好吗？Letsgohomeasearlyaspossible/wecantoenjoyzongziwithourfamily.OK?asearlyaspossible/w

28、ecan4【提升题】【提升题】机器人不能做到我们能做的事。机器人不能做到我们能做的事。(thesameas)Robotscantdothesamethingsaswecando.5【提升题】【提升题】我们永远不会知道未来会发生什么事。我们永远不会知道未来会发生什么事。Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Robotscantdothesamethingsaswecando.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.四、阅读理解四、阅读理解B篇篇Teachers are important to students at scho

29、ol.They help studentsimprovetheirstudiesinmanyways.Somestudentslikementeachersandotherslikewomenteachers.StudentsinsomeschoolsinSouthKoreawereluckytohavespecialteachersrobotteachers.“Robotteachersnevergetangryorspeakunpleasant(使使人人不不愉愉快快的的)words.TheyarepopularamongstudentsinsomeSouthKoreanschools，”a

30、 reporter said.The students were glad to answer the robot teachersquestionsinclass.ScientistsoncesentEnglishteachingrobotstothreeschoolsforeightweeksofteaching,andsentrobotteachersteachingmath,scienceandartto another five schools in Seoul.They found that the Englishteachingrobotsmadethestudentsbecom

31、emoreinterestedinthelanguageandmoreconfidentaboutthemselves.Scientistssaidthatsendingrobotteacherstoschoolswashelpfultothestudentsinthecountryside.Theycouldlearnalotlikethestudentsinthecityinthisway.Theyweremoreinterestedinstudyingwhenrobotteachersgavelessonstothem.Theyalsobecamemorecreative.Scienti

32、stsweretryingtomakerobotteachersbetter.Whatwillstudentsbelikeiftheirteachersareallrobotteachers?Letswaitandsee.（B）1.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueabouttherobotteachersinSouthKorea?ATheynevergetangry.BTheycanonlyteachEnglish.CTheyneversaybadwords.DTheyarepopular.B（C）2.HowmanyschoolshadrobotteachersinSo

33、uthKorea?AThree.BFive.CEight.DNine.（D）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confident”mean?A害怕的害怕的B疑问的疑问的C沮丧的沮丧的D自信的自信的CD（C）4.WhenanEnglishteachingrobotgavelessons,.AtheclassbecametoonoisyBthestudentsonlycaredabouttherobotCthestudentsweremoreinterestedinlearningDthestudentsdislikedtheirformer(之前的之前的)Englishte

34、acherC（A）5.Whatsthebesttitleforthepassage?ARobotTeachersinSouthKoreaBNoTeachersintheFutureCTeachersinSeoulDDifferentKindsofRobotsA短短文文大大意意：本本文文是是一一篇篇说说明明文文，主主要要介介绍绍了了韩韩国国部部分分学学校校使使用用机机器器人人老师进行教学等。老师进行教学等。1B根根据据第第三三段段“andsentrobotteachersteachingmath,scienceandarttoanotherfiveschoolsinSeoul.”可可知知机机器器

35、人人老老师师不不只只教教授授英英语语还还可以教授数学、科学和艺术。可以教授数学、科学和艺术。2C根根据据第第三三段段“ScientistsoncesentEnglishteachingrobotstothreeschoolsanotherfiveschoolsinSeoul.”可可知知，在在韩韩国国有有八八个个学学校校拥拥有了机器人老师。有了机器人老师。3D根根据据前前文文可可知知，面面对对机机器器人人老老师师的的时时候候，学学生生对对语语言言学学习习更更感感兴趣，可推知，他们变得更自信了。兴趣，可推知，他们变得更自信了。4C根根据据第第四四段段第第三三句句话话“Theyweremoreint

36、erestedinstudyingwhenrobotteachersgavelessonstothem.”可可知知机机器器人人老老师师上上课课时时，学学生生们都更感兴趣。们都更感兴趣。5A本本文文介介绍绍了了部部分分韩韩国国学学校校使使用用机机器器人人进进行行教教学学的的情情况况，因因此此最最佳标题是佳标题是“韩国的机器人老师韩国的机器人老师”。五、短文填空五、短文填空Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Canyouimagine(想象想象)?Inthefuture,scientistswillputvery1.smallcomputersinourheads.This

37、canbeveryhelpful.2.Becauseofthesesmallcomputers,peoplewitheardiseases(疾病疾病)willbeabletohear.Andpeoplewitheyediseasescan3.see.Thesesmallcomputerswillnotbejustforsick(生病生病的的)people.Mostof4.uswillhavethesecomputerstomakeourlifebetter.Forexample,ifwehavesuchacomputer,wecanthinkmoreclearly,remembermoreth

38、ings,andlearn5.moreknowledge(知识知识).smallBecauseseeusmorehotelfinishseeusneedschoolmuchdosmallbecauseforpossibleForstudents,computerscan6.doalotofthings.Maybeinthenearfuture,studentswont7.needtocarryschoolbags.Theyjustneedtogoto8.scoolwithasmallcomputer,becausethetextbooks,exercisebooksandnotebooksar

39、eallinthecomputer.Buttherewillbeanotherproblem.Itwillbeeasier9.forstudentstocopy(复制复制)eachothershomework.Everythingwillbe10.possible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.doneedschoolforpossiblehotelfinishseeusneedschoolmuchdosmallbecauseforpossible1small根据后文根据后文“thesesmallcomputers”可知填可知填small。3see根

40、根据据上上句句句句意意“患患有有耳耳部部疾疾病病的的人人能能听听见见声声音音”可可推推知知有有眼眼疾的人能看见。疾的人能看见。can是情态动词，故用动词原形。是情态动词，故用动词原形。4us根根据据该该句句“our”可可知知该该空空用用“我我们们”；且且该该空空是是of的的宾宾语语，故故用宾格。用宾格。5more根据前面的根据前面的“more”可知此处也填可知此处也填more。9foritiseasyforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是容易的。对某人来说做某事是容易的。10possible作作者者通通过过微微型型电电脑脑的的介介绍绍表表明明未未来来一一切切都都有有可可能能，我我们永远不知道将来会发生什么事。们永远不知道将来会发生什么事。