山西省朔州市怀仁市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试 英语 Word版含解析.docx

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1、怀仁市2023 2024学年度上学期高二英语第二次教学质量调研试题(考试时间120分钟，满分150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15.答案是C。1.What does Jim do?A.A teacher. B.An officer. C.A student.2.What

2、time did Suzy leave home?A.4:30 B.5:00. C.5:15.3.What is the mans suggestion?A.Going to the concert. B.Going to see a show. C.Just walking around.4.How long has the rain lasted?A.5 days. B.6 days. C.7 days.5.What opinion do they hold on their chemistry course?A.Its well organized. B.It is satisfacto

3、ry C.It is unsatisfactory第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a library. B.In a school. C.In a bookstore.7.Why is William Shakesp

4、eare mentioned (提及) in the conversation?A.He gave gifts to milions of people.B.He was a very wealthy man in his times.C.His signature(签名)is worth a lot of money.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。8.What are the man and woman looking for?A.A comfortable hotel. B.A modern hotel. C.An inexpensive hotel.9.Whom did the man

5、 and woman ask for help?A.A policewoman. B.A waitress. C.A passer-by. 10.Where could the man and woman find a hotel they needed?A.In the next street. B.Next to a bank. C.Two-minute drive to the west. 11Where did the conversation most likely take place?A.In a street. B.In a restaurant. C.In a hotel.听

6、第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.What would the woman like to do this weekend?A.Go climbing B.Go shopping. C.Go fishing.13.What does the man plan to do on Saturday?A.Check his schedule. B.Stay at home. C.Help his sister move.14.How will the man get in touch with the woman?A.By making a phone call to the womans ho

7、use.B.By making a phone call to the womans mothers house.C.By making a call to her cell phone.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What is the woman doing?A.Listening to music. B.Seeing a film. C.Writing a letter. 16.How long will the woman stay in Japan?A.For a year. B.For a month. C.For two years. 17.What will the

8、 woman do before she leaves for Japan?A.Read more Japanese novels. B.Attend a language class.C.Apply for a new program.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the cause of the explosion?A.It is unknown. B.Their trucks were attacked.C.A tour bus slid off a highway19.What happened early on Saturday morning?A.A R

9、ussian rocket was sent up.B.A tour bus slid off a highway.C.Three aid workers were killed.20.How many people were killed in the gas explosion?A.At least 4. B.About 30. C.Over 40.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANashville Sail CampPlaceWeeklong Day Camp at

10、 Hamilton Creek Marina on Percy Priest LakeTime9:00 am-4:00 pm, Monday-FridayAges7-17Price* $485/week* An extra $65/week (Weekly Extended Care: drop-off as early as 7:45 am and pick-up as late as 5:15 pm for car rider campers)Nashville Sail Camp is a learn-to-sail camp for all levels of sailors. Alo

11、ng with sailing, campers will learn valuable problem-solving and creative thinking techniques. They spend their days on shore and on the water, and will come home with plenty of hands-on sailing experience. All groups are coached by US Sailing qualified instructors and helped by camp counselors (顾问)

12、 and junior counselors. Each day includes lessons appropriate for each learning level. Opti 1Our youngest and smallest campers will take the helm (舵柄) for the first time, learning the basics of sailing in pairs on board their boats. Opti 2Beginners aged 9 and up as well as Opti 1 graduates will incr

13、ease their skill level at the helm of an Opti sailboat. Campers are encouraged to learn single-handed sailing after mastering sailing in pairs. SunfishSailors aged 11 and up will explore the waters on a leisure sunfish boat, one of the worlds most popular day sailing boats. Starting off in pairs to

14、increase confidence and get practice with a friend on board, campers are encouraged to try single-handing the boat by the end of the week. Sunfish campers spend most of their time on the water throughout the week. What to bring every dayCGA Class III life jacketPacked lunch and a water bottleAthleti

15、c swimwear, a hat and closed-toe water shoes SPF 30 sunscreen TipsCampers must be comfortable in boats and have strong swimming skills.All campers are required to wear life jackets in and around the boats and water.Contact usTel: 833-244-3288Email: info1. How much should a camper pay if he wants to

16、be picked up at 5:15 pm?A. 65 dollars.B. 485 dollars.C. 550 dollars.D. 600 dollars.2. What are Sunfish campers encouraged to do at the end of their camp?A. Sail by themselves.B. Master sailing in groups.C. Explore the waters in pairs.D. Make friends with other campers.3. What is a must for campers?A

17、. Having some knowledge about lifesaving.B. Learning about sailing beforehand.C. Bringing a spare pair of shoes.D. Wearing a certain life jacket.BIn 1959, Handler changed how toy dolls were made when she introduced “Barbie” to the world. With her mature figure, Barbie was one of the first “grown-up”

18、 dolls to hit the retail market.Handler wanted to create a toy that was different from the baby dolls that dominated little girls toy boxes. She wanted a doll that girls could project their future dreams upon and allowed for limitless clothing and career choices. Inspired by paper dolls of the time,

19、 Handler, to much disagreement, made sure Barbie had the body of a grown woman. “My own philosophy of Barbie,” Handler wrote in her autobiography, “was that through the doll, the little girl could be anything she wanted to be. Barbie always represented the fact that a woman had choices.”Theres even

20、a Barbie for cancer patients Brave Barbie a partnership between Mattel and CureSearch that sends a bald (光头的) Barbie to families affected by cancer. “Gifting my daughter a Barbie who suffered from cancer was tremendous,” Michelle, a cancer survivor said, “We would play with that Barbie together and

21、Id heartbreakingly watch her pretend to take the doll to the hospital for chemo (化疗), or place its long wig on top of its head and tell the doll Its time to be beautiful again.”Bald Barbie was super brave and went on awesome adventures after chemo. Sometimes she felt sick and needed to sleep, but wo

22、uld feel much better after a rest. Bald Barbie always beat the cancer and went on to live a long and happy life with her family. That Barbie became so much more than a plastic doll she was a means of communication and a coping mechanism during an extremely distressing time for little families.4. Why

23、 did Handler create Barbie?A. To make a hit in the retail market.B. To appeal to girls with her diverse outfits.C. To do a project on womens career choices.D. To inspire girls to make choices as they wish.5. How might Michelle feel when watching her daughter with Brave Barbie?A. Sad yet comforted.B.

24、 Envious yet proud.C. Overwhelmed and ashamed.D. Heartbroken and regretful.6. What does Brave Barbie mean to Michelles family?A. A reliable emotional support.B. A glue for broken relationships.C. An effective practical treatment.D. A secret medium of negotiation.7. Where is the text probably taken f

25、rom?A. A medical journal.B. A charity brochure.C. A financial report.D. A story collection.CIn 2022, campaign group Fashion Revolution Chelsea dye a garden for its Chelsea Flower Show presentation. An ancient craft, natural dyeing is a practice whose time has come again, with hand tie-dyed fashion a

26、lso making a comeback in recent years.The revival has been encouraged by Covid lockdowns, “which allowed people to explore the craft at home, says natural-dyeing enthusiast and teacher Susan Dye. Its unlikely, though, that the practice would have caught on in quite the same way if not for a continua

27、lly growing discomfort about fashions heavy footprint. From carbon emissions to animal cruelty, fashion is under considerable inspection. “Put it this way, 97% of dyes used in the industry are petrochemically (石油化学产品) based,” says sustainable fashion consultant Jackie Andrews, who helped advise the

28、UN Ethical Fashion Initiative. Weve got net zero targets which mean were going to have to remove all those petrochemicals from the manufacturing cycle.Fashion is a huge polluter. According to the UN Environment Program, the industry is responsible for up to one-fifth of all industrial water pollutio

29、ndue to the fact that most clothes today are produced in poorer countries where regulation is weak and enforcement weaker. Waste water is dumped directly into rivers and streams, poisoning the land as well as the water sources of people and animals who rely on them.Its easy to see why someone who ca

30、res about people, planet and animals, as well as clothes, might turn to natural plant dyeing. From the beauty of the raw materialsoften wild plants-to the property of only bonding with natural fiber like cotton and linen (亚麻布) from the minor footprint of recycling old clothing that has grayed or fad

31、ed over time to the vibrant and long-lasting dyeing results, plant dyeing feels like a quiet act of rebellion. This is why, while beginners start with simply changing their clothes color, new worlds open. Many of todays natural dyers grow their own dye plants, run local community workshops, and advo

32、cate for change in industrialized fashion systems and beyond.8. What is the main reason for the growing discomfort mentioned in paragraph 2?A. The adoption of petrochemical-based dyesB. The disturbing consequences of the fashion industry.C. The fashion industrys focus on luxurious designs.D. The cha

33、llenging net zero targets to be achieved.9. How does the author illustrate Fashion is a huge polluter?A. By making a comparison.B. By listing numbersC. By giving examples.D. By introducing a new topic10. What does the underlined phrase a quiet act of rebellion in paragraph 4 refer to?A. A protest ag

34、ainst turning to natural fiber.B. An objection to recycling old clothingC A resistance to vibrant colors in natural dyeingD. A struggle for a sustainable fashion industry11. What would be the most suitable title for the passage?A. The Environmental Impact of Natural DyeingB. The Return of Natural Dy

35、eing with Ethical AppealC. Fashion Revolutions Dye Garden PresentationD. The Petrochemical Dye Industry and Its ChallengesDDespite all the efforts students make to graduate with a science major, research has shown that most college science courses provide students with only a fragmented (碎片化的) under

36、standing of fundamental scientific concepts. The teaching method improves memorization of separate facts, proceeding from one textbook chapter to the next without necessarily making connections between them, instead of learning how to use the information and connect those facts meaningfully.With tha

37、t in mind, we developed a series of cross-disciplinary (跨学科的) activities. In our most recent study, we investigated how well college students could use their chemistry knowledge to explain real-world biological phenomena. To begin with, we interviewed 28 first-year college students majoring in scien

38、ces or engineering. All had taken both introductory chemistry and biology courses. We asked them to identify connections between the content of these courses and what they believed to be the take-home messages from each course. The students responded with extensive lists of topics, concepts, and ski

39、lls that theyd learned in class.Following that, a set of cross-disciplinary activities were designed to guide students in the use of core chemistry ideas and knowledge to help explain real-world biological phenomena. One activity explored the impacts of ocean acidification on seashells. Here, the st

40、udents were asked to use basic chemistry ideas to explain how the increasing level of carbon dioxide in sea water is affecting shell-building marine animals such as corals, clams and oysters.Overall, the students felt confident of their chemistry knowledge. However, they had a harder time applying t

41、he same chemistry knowledge to explaining the biological phenomena. These findings highlight that a big gap remains between what students learn in their science courses and how well prepared they are to apply that information.The students in our study also reported that these activities helped them

42、see links between the two disciplines that they wouldnt have perceived otherwise. The ability to make these connections is important beyond the classroom as well, because its the basis of science literacy (科学素养). So we also came away with evidence that our chemistry students at least would like to h

43、ave the ability to have a deeper understanding of science and how to apply it.12. What does the existing science education fail to do according to the research?A. Extend students theoretical knowledge.B. Engage students in more outdoor activities.C. Encourage students to enjoy the learning process.D

44、. Teach students to make connections among different subjects.13. What can we learn about the student interviewees?A. They have rich academic knowledge.B. They pay little attention to biology courses.C. They hardly identify the core ideas of science.D. They fully understand their majors importance.1

45、4. The activity about ocean acidification expects students to _.A. analyse the exact composition of sea water.B. study some unusual phenomena under the sea.C. come up with practical methods to protect sea life.D. explain the effects of carbon dioxide on sea creatures.15. What does the author see fro

46、m the result of the study?A. The need to remove the unfairness in education.B. The difficulties of cross-disciplinary study.C. The potential to promote students science literacy.D The method of increasing students practical skills.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What yo

47、ur dinner photos on Instagram say about youPosting pictures on Instagram is a modern day version of writing a journal: Its all about creating a connection between ourselves, our lives, friends, family and the wider public. _16_ Each day, at least 95 million posts are shared on Instagram._17_ Some people will post ph