中考英语人教版一轮复习专题突破+学案+话题5　学校生活.docx

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1、话题5学校生活话题分析：学校生活这个话题贴近学生的实际生活，因此是中考常考话题之一。此话题主要从以下三个方面设题：1.学校的学习生活；2.学校的活动与安排；3.三年初中生活中难忘的事。话题链接：教材分册单元话题标题人教版七上Unit 3Things in the classroomIs this your pencil？七上Unit 9School subjectsMy favorite subject is science.七下Unit 11School tripsHow was your school trip？九年级全一册Unit 1Learning how to learnHow ca

2、n we become good learners？九年级全一册Unit 14School daysI remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.外研版七上Module 3School informationMy school七上Module 5School and school lifeMy school day七下Module 1School lifeLost and found八上Module 1Language learning strategiesHow to learn English九上Module 11School lifePhotos九下M

3、odule 2School lifeEducation九下Module 8School life and friendsMy future lifeA.Can I join you？B.What do you do in it？C.Who else is going to be there？D.How often do you go to the club？E.How many students are there in the club？F.These are good ways to learn English.A: Are there any activities to do after

4、 class in our school，Liu Yan?B: Yes，we can join many clubs.A: Which club do you join?B: The English Club.A: 1. B: We do many things，such as watching English films，listening to English songs and reading English stories.A: 2. B: Thats right.I have improved my listening and speaking.I have got to know

5、a lot about the world through reading as well.A: Excellent！3. B: There are twenty students.A: 4. B: We go there once a week.A: 5. B: Of course.Welcome!答案1.B2.F3.E4.D5.APart 1话题基础梳理1library(n.)图书馆2computer room电脑室3reading room阅览室4classroom(n.)教室5laboratory/lab(n.)实验室6playground(n.)运动场；操场7hall(n.)大堂8d

6、ining hall餐厅9school(n.)学校10university(n.)(综合性)大学11college(n.)高等专科学校12office(n.)办公室13class(n.)班级14grade(n.)年级15blackboard(n.)黑板16teaching building教学楼1bag(n.)袋；包2schoolbag(n.)书包3pen(n.)钢笔4pencil(n.)铅笔5crayon(n.)彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)6eraser(n.)橡皮7book(n.)书8page(n.)(书刊或纸张的)页；面；张9note(n.)笔记；记录(v.)注意；指出10notebook(

7、n.)笔记本11paper(n.)纸；纸张；试卷12picture(n.)图画；照片13pencil box(n.)铅笔盒14ID card学生卡；身份证15dictionary(n.)字典；词典16glue(n.)胶水17ruler(n.)尺；直尺18map(n.)地图19tape(n.)磁带；录像带1subject(n.)学科；科目2math(s)(n.)数学3art(n.)美术；艺术4music(n.)音乐；乐曲5P.E.(n.)体育6history(n.)历史(学)7geography(n.)地理(学)8physics(n.)物理(学)9chemistry(n.)化学10Chinese

8、 (n.)语文11English (n.)英语12science(n.)科学1class meeting班会2sports meeting运动会3match(n.)比赛4exam(n.)考试5test(n.)测验6club(n.)俱乐部7speech(n.)演讲8English Day英语日9morning exercises早操10study(v.& n)学习11school trip郊游1headmaster(n.)校长2chairman(n.)主席3teacher(n.)老师；教师4student(n.)学生5classmate(n.)同班同学6roommate(n.)室友7monito

9、r(n.)班长1do homework做作业2listen to the teacher carefully认真听课3help each other 互相帮助4have an art festival 举办艺术节5go on a school trip 进行学校郊游6have an art lesson/class 上美术课7with ones help在某人的帮助下8take part in参加9get along/on well with sb.和某人相处得好10primary school小学11middle school中学12get good grades取得好成绩13after c

10、lass下课后14after school放学后15be on duty值日16be strict with sb.对某人要求严格17be absent from缺席18do/play sports做运动19make great progress取得很大进步20be late for迟到小题夯基请根据句意及首字母提示完成所缺单词1If you dont know the word，youd better look it up in your dictionary.2My favorite subject is physics.3We often borrow some books from o

11、ur school library.4I was a primary school student when I was seven years old.5The screen is taking the place of writing on the blackboard with chalk.6Sometimes he was absent from classes，so he failed his exams.微语篇特训A请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。A Day at SchoolI am a junior scho

12、ol student.I love going to school.My school is close to my home，so I always go to school on foot.1.Classes start at 8：00 am.，and I am seldom late.My favourite 2.subject is geography.I enjoy learning about different places in the world.In the morning，we usually study Chinese,3.math and English.We hav

13、e our morning break at 9：50 am.When the bell rings，I run to the 4.playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.We often play games.Break ends at 10：10 am.How short it is!Lunch is from 11：50 am.to 12：30 pm.Afternoon classes end at 3：30 pm.Then Tom，Jack and I take part in the school band practice.We m

14、ake great 5.music together.I always have a good time at school.B请根据汉语意思用适当的短语填空I study at Wucun 1.Middle School(中学)，which is not only modern but also beautiful.The teachers in my school are so kind and hard-working that I love them very much.All the teachers regard us students as their own children.

15、Also they 2.are strict with(对某人要求严格) us.I am 3.getting on/along well with(和某人相处得好) my classmates.Whenever we have difficulties in our study，we 4.help each other(互相帮助)I have many interests such as dancing，singing，reading books and 5.playing/doing sports(做运动)，and I especially enjoy basketball，which ma

16、kes me smarter and helps me learn faster and better.So Ive improved my life in this way.1我的英语老师在学习方面对我要求很严格。(be strict with)My English teacher is very strict with me in my study.2学好英语对学生很重要，所以下课后我经常和同学们练习说英语。(practice doing)It is important for students to learn English well.So I often practice speak

17、ing English with my classmates after class.3校运动会将在5月初举行。(will be done)The school sports meeting will be held in early May.4在老师的帮助下，他最后算出了那道数学题。(with the help of)With the help of the teacher，he worked out the math(s) problem at last.5你很擅长讲故事，因此你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。(be good at)You are very good at telling stor

18、ies，so you can join the story telling club.6有些人认为参加课后课程可以帮助学生更好地学习。(help sb. do sth.)Some people think that taking after-school classes can help students learn better.7首先，一定要恰当地安排你的时间以便充分利用它。(make full use of)First of all，make sure to plan your time properly to make full use of it.8放学后我们积极参加各种活动。(ta

19、ke an active part in)We take an active part in different kinds of activities after school.9我的初中生活不仅有趣而且丰富多彩。(not only.but also.)My life in junior high school is not only interesting but also colorful.10我爱我的学校和所有的老师。我永远不会忘记我这三年的学校生活。(three years school life)I love my school and all my teachers.I will

20、 never forget the three years school life.一、完形填空Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports.My classmates and I had a lot of 1 at our schools yearly sports meeting last week.It was pretty 2 for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time.Though I practiced running hard every

21、 day，I was still 3 on the day of the meeting.My arms were shaking and my heart was beating 4 when I stood at the starting line.Facing the endless runway(跑道)，I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain.I 5 myself that simply joining in was a victory(胜利) itself.I started to calm down(冷静)Just

22、 then，the starting gun 6 and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill.By the time I finished the first lap(圈)，I had used up almost all my energy.But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters.I felt I couldnt breathe.Looking at the runners in front of me，as they got closer to th

23、e finishing line，I really wanted to 7 running and sit down.But I 8 myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me with strength(力量) again.With my remaining strength，I desperately(拼命地) ran to the finishing line.I 9 in seventh place.This might have been a(n) 10 achievement to other pe

24、ople，but it made me feel excited and proud.I have tried all my best.1A.fun Btroubles Cworries Dfear答案A2A.easy Bboring Cspecial Dfair答案C3A.happy Bnervous Cexcited Dafraid答案B4A.slowly Bquietly Cclearly Dquickly答案D5A.returned Bresearched Cremembered Dreminded答案D6A.went off Bcame out Clooked up Dcut dow

25、n答案A7A.stop Bkeep Cstart Dremain答案A8A.promised Basked Ctold Dwrote答案C9A.set up Bmade up Cate up Dended up答案D10A.great Bterrible Camazing Dsmall答案D二、短文填空(2023山西改编)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。Last year we had a new classmate.1.His name is Danny.He was tall and handsome with dark

26、 brown eyes.Many classmates liked him.One day，we were 2.told that we would have a school trip at the end of the month.The whole class got very excited and the girls began to discuss what to wear and what to bring with them.But Danny simply told everyone he wouldnt go.“Dont you like it，Danny？” our te

27、acher Mr.Sims asked with 3.kindness.Danny stood up and said，“Its too much money for me.My dad is ill in bed.My mom 4.works in a supermarket every day.Im not asking them for money.”“Im very proud 5.of you that you can understand your parents.Not every student of your age can think about this，” Mr.Sim

28、s replied.Then Mr.Sims said to the class，“This year，we are going to do things 6.differently.Would you like to raise money for the trip by yourselves? I hope each of you can come up with at least one idea.And we will 7.make a plan tomorrow.”“Well，my family can afford the trip.Do I still have to do th

29、at？” Shelly asked.“Shelly，this will be a different and 8.valuable learning experience for everyone，whether you have the money or not.”That day，we knew Danny more than before 9.because he was not only honest but also brave.His behavior(行为) helped us 10.understand what his family had or didnt have cou

30、ldnt decide who he was.He won the respect of many of us.Part 2话题能力提升ASchool Gardens Could Help Children Try More VegetablesIts not always enjoyable for children to eat vegetables.But what if a garden is built in the school? New research suggests that a gardening program in schools can increase child

31、rens vegetable intake(摄入量)The study was carried out in eight schools.In the program，each school built a garden，where children learned to grow their own fresh produce，like fruit and vegetables.The study found that if the students grew their own vegetables，they might increase their vegetable intake gr

32、eatly across the year.And the increased vegetable intake can improve health and cut the risk of chronic diseases(慢性疾病)For children，growing their own food is a powerful tool to increase their intake of the food.Any chance to make children try more vegetables is meaningful.“If children are learning ab

33、out vegetables at school，its important to encourage this behavior，” says Dr.Kerry Jones.Parents can listen to their children about what they have learned and read the material they bring home from school.Parents and children can also read books together.Younger children can enjoy reading stories abo

34、ut vegetables with parents who offer useful messages.Older children may enjoy searching through cookbooks with parents to find new dinner ideas to cook vegetables in a tasty way.Besides，a small planting area in a sunny part at home can encourage children to understand more about where their food com

35、es from.Teaching children to grow their own produce is a great way to increase their chances to try the produce.If children are taught to enjoy vegetables early in life，they will probably continue eating vegetables in the long term.1Why was this program created according to the first paragraph?ATo i

36、ntroduce a garden in the school. BTo make students life more colorful.CTo show the importance of vegetables. DTo increase childrens vegetable intake.答案D解析细节理解题。由第一段第三句“New research suggests that a gardening program in schools can increase childrens vegetable intake(摄入量)”可知，开展园艺项目是为了增加孩子们的蔬菜摄入量。故选D。2

37、Which of the following food may be considered as fresh produce?ABeef. BMilk. CCarrot. DBread.答案C解析细节理解题。由第二段第二句的“their own fresh produce，like fruit and vegetables”可知，蔬菜和水果属于fresh produce，所以carrot(胡萝卜)符合题意。故选C。3What does the underlined part “this behavior” in paragraph 3 refer to?AEating more vegetab

38、les. BGrowing more vegetables.CCooking different vegetables. DLearning about vegetables.答案D解析代词指代题。由画线词所在句可知，this behavior指代条件状语从句中的“learning about vegetables”这一行为。故选D。4What is paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe meaning of family activities.BThe methods of making tasty meals.CThe research on childrens ve

39、getable intake.DThe ways to make kids understand more about vegetables.答案D解析段落大意题。通读第三段内容尤其是第一句“Any chance to make children try more vegetables is meaningful.”可知，第三段主要介绍了鼓励孩子多了解蔬菜的方法。故选D项。5Which column(栏目) does this article most probably come from?AArt. BEducation. CHistory. DGeography.答案B解析文章出处题。通读

40、全文并结合关键词school，learned来看，文章最有可能出自“教育”栏目。故选B。B配对阅读。左栏是五个人的介绍，右栏是七项不同课程的信息，请为每个人选择一项合适的课程。1.Li Zihao is a fan of Cantonese opera culture.He wants to know more about its beginning and development.()2Zhang Yitong has learnt Cantonese opera for twelve years.She wants to be a successful and famous opera a

41、rtist like Hung Sin-nui.()3Chen Haoxuan wants to speak Cantonese well，but he finds the language course boring.He hopes to learn it in a more interesting way.()4Zhou Xiangkun likes to watch Cantonese operas and hed like to share his opinions with others after watching them.()5Yang Siqi is interested

42、in the beauty of opera faces and costumes in different styles.She hopes to learn to design for opera actors and actresses.()A.Say It LoudlyThe course is a study of how to give opera opinions with some examples.Through this course，you will be able to express and exchange your ideas with others.BTo Sp

43、eak like a NativeWe have got primary，junior and senior courses of Cantonese opera.You can learn basic Cantonese opera language so that you can learn to speak Cantonese well.COpera WanderingIt is a course which gives you a complete introduction of the development of Cantonese opera.You will know when

44、 it began and how it has developed through centuries.DAppreciation(欣赏) TimeThe course is to develop the students interest in Lingnan culture by showing famous Cantonese operas.EDream JobsIt is a course which analyzes(分析) the make-up and costume styles of some successful movies.Its to help those who

45、want to become make-up artists and designers.FPerforming ArtThe course analyzes excellent performance skills of Cantonese opera which are different from those in other kinds of operas.It helps you become a master of Lingnan culture.GTo Be a Rising StarThe course invites some famous Cantonese opera a

46、rtists regularly to share their life and there are some training courses for you.It is a valuable chance to learn performance skills from them.答案1.C2.G3.B4.A5.EA回答问题Everyone loves school life and the beautiful experiences in school.The school teaches us so many life lessons and values.But，we all need to leave our school and our friends someday.The last day for us school-leavers is a moment of unforgettable separation.On that day it felt like we had a really short journey t