中考一轮复习七年级下册Unit9-12单元+语法汇总及练习.docx

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1、中考一轮复习七下9-12语法1.选择疑问句结构：“一般疑问句+or+选择部分？”。“特殊疑问句+or+选择部分？”。回答选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答，而必须选择所给选择的一项回答。当选择疑问句的选择项是两者，回答时如果表示二者任一个都行，应用either（两者中任一个）；如果表示二者都行，应用both（两者都）；如果表示二者都不行，应用neither（两者都不）。2.描述外观的形容词多个形容词的排列顺序：基本顺序：限定词（冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等）+表示观点的描述性形容词+大小、形状、高低+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、地区+物质材料+中心词。3.would like的用法would l

2、ike的基本用法would like sth.想要某物would like to do sth.想要做某事would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事would like语气委婉，客套，多用于口语中want表示“想要”，没有would like那样委婉的语气4.可数名词与不可数名词可数名词有单、复数形式，可直接用a/an或具体数字来修饰不可数名词数量的表达：不可数名词没有复数形式，但可以借助表示量的名词来表示数量，其结构为：表示量的名词+of+不可数名词。5.一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，一般过去时的谓语动词要用过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连

3、用。常接的时间词有：yesterday, last night, in 1998, two days ago等。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often，always等表示频率的频度副词连用。动词过去式的构成：一般情况加-ed以e结尾的词加-d末尾只有一个辅音字的重读闭音节词先双写这个辅音字母，在再加-ed以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y为i，再加-ed练习一、 单项选择1As the “mother river of China”, the Yellow River is the _ of the spirit of the Chinese people.AsymbolBb

4、ackgroundCdreamDstory2_ Im late again _ the teacher is very angry.ABecause；/BSo；/CBecause；soD/；but3This jacket is _ big for me.Can you give me a small one?OK.Here you are.AkindBa kind ofCkind ofDkinds of4One of the girls _ a dog. The dog is really lovely.AhaveBhasCkeepDsave5My _ Jim is _ to people.A

5、friend; friendBfriendly; friendlyCfriend; friendlyDfriendly; friend6. Bettys ninth birthday is coming. What _ do you want to get for her?She enjoys reading. What about a book?A. animal B. gift C. subject D. sport7. First wash a carrot and _. Then Ill put it into the soup later.A. wake it up B. look

6、it up C. put it up D.cut it up 8. Would you like to have some green tea or coffee?No, thanks. I dont want_ drinks now.A. much B. some C. any D. all9. Mark thinks the best way to go there is to take a train.I think _ from him.I think the best way is to take a plane.Aquickly Bcarefully Cdifferently De

7、asily10. Why was Bill late for school this morning?He said he _ late to watch TV last night.Agot up Bput up Cwoke up Dstayed up二、用所给词的适当形式填空1We are _ (luck) enough to get the tickets for the opera show.2Some _ (woman) cooks are good at making cakes.3I went to Beijing, Nanjing and other _ (city).4Mar

8、y plays the _ (drum) in the Music Club.5They are my _ (parent) computers.6It _（rain） a lot here.7Its _ （sun）. Lets play basketball in the park.8My cousin is good at_ （skate）.9The teacher asks _ （he） to arrive early tomorrow.10Look! The cat is_ （sit） on the table.三、根据汉语完成句子1我每天花半小时阅读英语书籍。It _ me half

9、 an hour _ _ English books every day.2别担心你的英语。我们可以教你。Dont _ _ your English. We can teach you.3每个人都应该参与到拯救地球的行动中来。Everyone _ play a part in _ the earth.4这些桌子是由塑料制成的。The desks _ _ _ plastic.5她是一个多么善良的女孩啊！_ _ _ _ she is!6我哥哥经常熬夜看电影。My brother often _ to watch movies.7这个故事是如此有趣以至于我想再听一遍。The story is _ I

10、 want to listen to it again.8乔，你会搭帐篷吗？Joe, can you _ a tent?9重要的是不要迟到。Its important _.10安静点！别把你妹妹弄醒。Be quiet! Dont _.四、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题1I played chess with my father yesterday evening. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ chess with your father yesterday evening?2Lucy washed her clothes last night. (改为否定句)Lucy _ _ her clothes last night.3Were the pancakes delicious? (补全否定答语)No, _ _.4My weekend was boring. (对划线部分提问)_ _ your weekend?5They climbed the mountain yesterday. (对划线部分提问)_ _ they do yesterday?学科网（北京）股份有限公司