初中英语2024届中考语法复习代词专项练习（真题再现+强化训练）（附参考答案和解析）.doc

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1、中考英语代词练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 【真题再现】一、1.-Jane, is this your umbrella?-No, its not .I didnt take one this morning.(福建福州)A.meB.myC.mine2.-Im afraid I wont pass the exam.-Come on,Bill.You should believe in .Thats the secret of success.(江苏连云港)A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves3.The man over there is old fr

2、ienD.He is a policeman.(重庆)A.IB.meC.myD.mine4.We cant do it that way-but whether it will work is matter.(安徽)A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every5.-What would you like, tea or coffee?- ,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water.(福建福州)A.BothB.NeitherC.Either6.There are enough cups for each visitor to have (四川宜宾)

3、A.oneB.itC.thisD.that7.-I still want to drink something.May I have cup of juice?-Certainly.Here you are.(山东滨州)A.otherB.moreC.anotherD.else8.-Whats name?- is EriC.(四川南充)A.his;HeB.his; HisC.he; HisD.he; He9.-What would you like to drink?-Im very thirsty. you can get.Just get it now.(江苏南京)A. Anything B

4、. B.Something C. C.Nothing D. D.Other things10.Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.(浙江杭州)A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all11.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.(重庆)A.mineB.myC.ID.me12.- is your father? Does he still work as an engineer?

5、-Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.(安徽)A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which13.Hurry up, kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.(广东广州)A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little14.Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life.The important thing is not to repeat .(江苏南京)A.itB.themC.himD.her15.-Bill,is that you

6、 sisters pet dog?-No. is white.(四川自贡)A.SheB.HerC.Hers二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。1.Lucy often learns French by (自己) after school.(贵州黔西南)2.Although (两者都不) of her parents had gone to college,she was really good at studying.(甘肃平凉)3.I met a friend of (I) in the Summer Palace last Sunday.(广东广州)4.She is pro

7、ud of (she) for not giving up easily.(陕西)5.Can you come to (I) party?(新疆)【强化训练】一、1.-Mike, is that new bike?-Yes.My mother bought it for me yesterday.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself2.-What do you think of the house?-It is much more beautiful than .A.weB.usC.oursD.our3.The man has friends in this city, s

8、o he often stays at home.A.a fewB.fewC.littleD.a little4.-Tom, supper is ready.-I dont want to eat ,Mum.Im not feeling well.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything5.-Your tea smells great!-Its from India.Would you like ?A.itB.thisC.someD.little6.-Have you finished your report yet? -No, Ill finish

9、 it in ten minutes.A.anotherB.moreC.otherD.else7.-Would you like to eat?-Yes, please.A.anything deliciousB.delicious anythingC.something deliciousD.delicious something8.-Can I talk to you for a minute, Maggie?-Sorry,I have time.A.a fewB.littleC.fewD.a little9.The computer is very easy to learn. can

10、learn to use it in a very short time.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.None10.-Can I use your bike for a while?-Yes, you can use bike.Toms bike is here and I can useA.my;hisB.my; mineC.your; hisD.his; mine二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。1.They seemed to be enjoying (them).2.The toy isnt Kates. (she) is on th

11、e beD.3.Could you tell me whose car it is? Is it (he)or (she)?4.This letter is for George and (I).5.On the weekend Bob and (I) usually clean_(we)cars in the garden.6.Mr and Mrs Brown were talking about (they) new house and new neighbors.7.Betty cleaned_(she)own room and (we).8.At the age of eight, t

12、he boy started teaching (he) maths.9.I dont like the present (it),but the box.10.She is living all by (she)now.Sometimes she stays with her son for one or two weeks.三、按要求变化下面的句子。每空一词。1.These are apples.(改为单数句) .2.Those arent our pens.(改为单数句) .3.The gloves are theirs.(就画线部分提问)? .4.This is his English

13、 book.(就画线部分提问) ?5.I like the red dress.(就画线部分提问) .附：参考答案和解析【真题再现】一、1.c 题意:“简，这是你的雨伞吗?”“不，不是我的，我今天早上没带伞。”所选项在句中作表语，相当于名词 my umbrella，故用名词性物主代词 mine。me“我”，是人称代词宾格;my是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语。2.c 题意:“我恐怕通过不了这次考试。”“加油，比尔。你应该相信你自己。那是成功的秘诀。”所选项作 believe in 的宾语，且与you 互指，故用 yourself。myself“我自己”;ourselves“我们自己”;yours

14、elves“你们自己”。3.C题意:那边那位男士是我的老朋友，他是个警察。所选项作old friend 的定语，故用形容词性物主代词my。I“我”，是人称代词主格;m“我”，是人称代词宾格;min“我的”，是名词性物主代词。4.B题意:我们不能那样做-但是它是否有效是另外一个问题。表示“另外的”，后接可数名词单数，用another。other后不接可数名词单数;each“每个”;ver“每一个”。5.B题意:“你想喝点什么，茶还是咖啡?”“都不要，谢谢。我只想要一杯水。”由答语后一句可知，neither“(两者)都不”，符合题意。both“(两者)都”;ether“(两者中的)任何一个”。6.

15、A 题意:有充足的杯子，每位到访者都有一个。泛指同名异物可数名词单数cup，用one。it指同名同物可数名词单数或不可数名词;this是指示代词;that特指同名异物可数名词单数或不可数名词。7.C题意:“我还想喝点东西，我能再要一杯果汁吗?”“当然可以，给你。”表示“另外的”，后接可数名词单数，用another。other后不接可数名词单数;more“更多的”;else另外,其他”。8.A题意:“他叫什么名字?”“他叫埃里克。”第一空，作name的定语，应用形容词性物主代词his;第二空，作主语，指人，应用主格he故选A。9.A 题意:“你想喝点儿什么?”“我很渴。什么东西都行。现在就拿来。

16、”根据语境，所选项应表示“任何东西”，故用anything。something“某事，某物”;nothing“没有任何东西;没有事”;other things“其他的东西”。10.A 题意:不幸的是,吃饭时我的两边都是吸烟者。由 side可排除BD两项;other 后不接可数名词单数，故选A。11.D题意:过去妈妈每天早上给我做早饭，但现在我自己做。空格处需要填“我”的宾格形式，D项符合。A项为名词性物主代词;B项为形容词性物主代词;C项为主格形式。12.c 题意:“你父亲是做什么的?他还是工程师吗?”“是的，他已经做工程师 30年了。”提问某人的职业用what，故选C。13.C 题意:孩子们

17、，快点!校车就要来了，我们没有时间了。修饰不可数名词time，且表示否定意义，故用little“几乎没有”。few“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词，表示否定意义;afew“一些”,修饰可数名词，表示肯定意义;alittle“一点儿”，修饰不可数名词，表示肯定意义。14.B题意:每个人在人生中都会犯错。重要的是不要重复它们。所选项作 repeat的宾语，指代前面提到的可数名词复数mistakes，故用them。15.c 题意:“比尔,那是你姐姐的宠物狗吗?”“不是,她的是白色的。”所填词作主语,表示“她的狗”，应用名词性物主代词，故选C。二、根据句意及汉语或英语提示,用单词的正确形式填空。1.hers

18、elf2.neither3.mine4.herselfmy一、1.C题意:“迈克，那辆新自行车是你的吗?”“是的，我妈妈昨天给我买的。”空格处用的代词相当于名词，作表语,故应用名词性物主代词。2.c题意:“你觉得这栋房子怎么样?”“比我们的漂亮得多。”空格处作宾语,意为“的(房子)”,应该用名词性物主代词 ours。3.B题意:这个人在这座城市没什么朋友，因此他经常宅在家中。friends为可数名词复数，应该用few或afew修饰;根据题意可知此处表示否定意义，故选few。4.D题意:“汤姆，晚饭准备好了。”“妈妈，我不想吃东西，我觉得不舒服。”在否定句中表示“某事物”用不定代词anythin

19、g。everything“每件事物，所有事物”;nothing“没有任何东西”,和否定词not连用构成双重否定，表示肯定意义;something 用于肯定句或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。5.c 题意:“你的茶真好闻啊!”“它产自印度。你想来点儿尝尝吗?”所用代词指代不可数名词tea，与your tea 同类，但不是同一事物，故用 some。it 指代同名同物可数名词单数或不可数名词;this 为指示代词;little表示否定意义，与题意不符。6.A题意:“你已经完成报告了吗?”“没有，再有十分钟我就完成了。”another后可接大于一的基数词或 few，表示“又，再”。根据题意，此处泛指“再一

20、个十分钟”,故选 A。同样的意义也可用ten more/other minutes表示。7.c 题意:“你想吃点美味的东西吗?”“好的,谢谢。”疑问句中表示“某物”，且希望得到对方肯定回答时用 something;修饰不定代词的形容词要后置,故选C。8.B 题意:“玛吉，我能跟你谈一会儿吗?”“抱歉，我没时间了。”由答语中的“sorry”可知,此处表示“没有时间”,选表示否定意义的词;time 是不可数名词,故选B。9.B 题意:电脑非常容易学。任何人都能在很短的时间内学会使用电脑。根据题意“电脑非常容易学”可知,“任何人”短时间内都能学会,故选 B。10.A 题意:“我能用一会儿你的自行车吗

21、?”“可以,你可以用我的自行车。汤姆的自行车在这里，我可以用他的。”第一空后有名词，所选项作定语，应用形容词性物主代词，表示“我的”,用 my;第二空作use的宾语,用名词性物主代词,表示“他的自行车”，用 his。二、根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。1.themselves 2.Hers 3.his; hers 4.me 5.I;our6.their 7.her; ours 8.himself 9.itself 10.herself三、按要求变化下面的句子。每空一词。1.This is an apple 2.That isnt my pen3.Whose are the gloves 4.Whose English book is this5.Which dress do you like6