初中英语2024届中考语法复习It用法和There be 句型专项练习（真题再现+强化训练）（附参考答案和解析）.doc

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1、中考英语It用法和There be 句型练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 【真题再现】1.The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow.(广东广州)A.there will haveB.there will beC.there hasD.there has been2.Drive slowly, Mary is something ahead on the roaD.(安徽)A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There3.-I think good to study with a group.-I agree with you.Grou

2、p work makes us study better.(湖南郴州)A.thatB.itC.its4.Last winter it was very cold and was a lot of snow in the north.(江苏盐城)A.itB.thisC.thatD.there5.Ill never forget the town in which there _a clean river and many big tall trees.(江苏常州)A.used to beB.used to haveC.was used to beingD.was used to having6.

3、Li Lei realized necessary for him to get up early to do some exercise for he found he wasgetting fatter and fatter.(四川内江)A.itB.thatC.oneD.this7.There a football match and a concert this weekenD.(青海)A.isB.areC.will be8.-Excuse me.I want to buy some stamps.Where can I find a post office?-I know not fa

4、r from here.You can easily find .(四川成都)A.that; itB.it; oneC.one; it9.-Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?-There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.(福建福州)A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be10.Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read (山东青岛)A.itB.th

5、isC.thatD.one【强化训练】1.People think more and more_to protect the environment.A.that;impossibleB.it; importantC.this; necessaryD./;interesting2.-How far is from here to the park?-_ about two miles.A.it;ItsB.its;ItC.its; ItsD.it;Its3. is generous the little girl to share her toys with the other kids.A.I

6、t;ofB.That; ofC.It;forD.That; for4.-John, someone in your class phoned you this morning.-Oh, who was ?A.heB.sheC.itD.that5. is no use doing what you like.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.It6.-A latest English newspaper, please!-Only one copy left.Would you like to have sir?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that7. is wrong to co

7、py other students homework.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.There8.-Are there any maps on the wall? A.There are someB.Yes, there isC.Yes,there areD.No,there are9.There two bowls of rice and an apple on the table.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are10.There a meeting this afternoon.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.are going to

8、haveD.are going to be附：参考答案和解析【真题再现】1.B题意:天气预报说明天还会有一场暴风雨。由时间状语 tomorrow 可知,应用一般将来时;there be.句型的一般将来时为 there will be.或 there is/are going to be.,故选 B。2.D题意:玛丽,开慢点。前面路上有东西。本句是 there be 句型，there 不能用其他词代替,故选D。3.B题意:“我觉得小组学习有好处。”“我同意你的观点。小组合作能使我们学得更好。”本题为“think+it+形容词+to do sth.”结构,其中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定

9、式。 that 和 its 都不能作形式宾语。4.D层题意:去年冬天很冷，北方下了很多雪。表示“某地有某物”用 there be 句型。5.A题意:我将永远不会忘记那个过去有着一条清澈小河和许多高大树木的小镇。表示“某地有某物”应用 there be 句型;used to do.意为“过去常常做”，be used to doing.意为“习惯做”,此处是 used to do 用法,故选 A。6.A题意:李雷意识到他有必要每天早起去做一些锻炼,因为他发现自己越来越胖。“realize十it+形容词+for sB.+to do sth.”意为“意识到某人做某事是的”,其中 it 为形式宾语,真正

10、的宾语为后面的不定式。that，one 和 this 都不能作形式宾语。7.c题意:这个周末将有一场足球比赛和一场音乐会。本句是 there be 句型，由this weekend 可知应用一般将来时。8.c 题意:“打扰一下。我想买一些邮票。我能在哪里找到邮局?”“我知道一个离这儿不太远的邮局。你很容易就能找到它。”第一空，泛指同名异物可数名词单数用 one;第二空,指同名同物可数名词单数,用 it。9.B题意:“迈克,你为什么这么着急?”“十分钟后将有一场 NBA 篮球比赛。”由时间状语 in tenminutes 可知应用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时为 there wil

11、l be 或 there is/are going to be,且 an NBA basketball game 为单数,故选 B。10.A题意:哈利波特是一本非常有趣的书，许多青少年都喜欢看。it代指前文提到的那本书,符合题意。this 通常用作指示代词;that特指同名异物可数名词单数或不可数名词;one泛指同名异物可数名词单数。【强化训练】1.B题意:人们认为保护环境越来越重要。第一空作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语 to protect theenvironment,用it;由常识可知“保护环境很重要”,故第二空填 important。2.D题意:“从这里到公园有多远?”“大约两英里。”it

12、 可以指代距离、时间等;答语缺少主语和谓语,故选 D。3.A题意:跟别的孩子分享她的玩具,这个小女孩很慷慨。第一空，作形式主语用it,代替不定式to share;第二空,形容词说明人(the little girl)的特点,介词应用of，故选A。4.C题意:“约翰，今天早上你们班里有人给你打电话。”“哦,是谁啊?”指代身份不明确的人用it。5.D题意:做你喜欢的事情没用。“Its no use doing sth.”为固定句式，表示“做某事没用”。it 作形式主语,doing what.为真正的主语。6.A题意:“请来一份最新的英文报纸!”“只剩下一份了。您要这份吗，先生?”it用来指前面提到

13、的同一事物，本题中指代前面提到过的那份报纸,故选A。7.C 题意:抄别的学生的作业是错误的。it 为形式主语,代替真正的主语 to copy.。8.c题意:“墙上有一些地图吗?”“是的，有一些。”对“Are there.?”句型的两种回答为“Yes，there are.”和“No,there arent.”,故选 C。9.D题意:桌子上有两碗米饭和一个苹果。表示“某处存在某物”应用there be句型;have表示所属关系,故排除B、C两项。there be句型中,若有两个及以上的并列主语,谓语动词的数与最近的主语一致，此处应和名词 bowls 一致，故选 are。10.A题意:今天下午将有一个会。there be句型的一般将来时可以用there will be 或 there is/are going to be 表示;a meeting 作主语，be 动词用 is。5