初中英语外研版七年级下册M2U3预习指导（知识点+练习题）.doc

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1、七年级英语下册M2U3预习指导一、知识点语法：Can的用法一、在表达“某人能做某事”时，一般可以用“can + 动词原形”的结构。如果表达“某人不能做某事”时，可以在can的后面加not，其中cant = can not.Eg: (1) I can play football.我会踢足球。(2) Dick cant speak Chinese.迪克不会说英语。二、can是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化：Eg: Daming can ride a bike, but he cant drive a car.大明会骑自行车但他不会开车。三、如果是询问某人能不能做某事，将can提至句首即可Eg: -

2、Can you speak Chinese?你会说汉语吗？-肯定回答：Yes, I can.-否定回答：No, I cant.四、特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词 + can + 主语 + do?Eg: - What can you do ?你会做什么？- I can sing and dance.我会唱歌跳舞。知识点1.addto 把加到Eg: Add 9 to the total. 总数再加上9.2.数词 + more + 名词 = another + 数词 + 名词 再Eg: two more apples = another two apples再来两个苹果3.fly a kite 放风筝E

3、g: Lets fly a kite.让我们去放风筝吧。4.give sb.sth.= give sth.to sb. 给某人某物give back 归还；报复give off 放出；发出give up doing sth. 放弃做某事give sb.a hand 帮某人的忙Eg: Please give me the book.= Please give the book to me.请把书给我。5.the rest of 剩下的；其余的作主语时，谓语动词取决于of后的名词。Eg: The rest of the books are very interesting.剩下的书非常有趣。The

4、 rest of the milk in the bottles smells sour.瓶子里剩下的牛奶闻起来酸了。6.make + 宾语 + 形容词 “使”Eg: It makes me unhappy.它让我不快乐。make + 宾语 + do “使做”Eg: The boss always make his workers do lots of work.老板总是让他的工人做许多工作。7.tidy (adj.) “干净的；整洁的”- untidy (adj.) 不整洁的tidy (v.) 使整洁常见搭配：tidy .up 整理Eg: Be sure to tidy it up befo

5、re going out.确保出去之前整理好它。作文：本模块写作任务为熟练用情态动词can来描述某人的能力。例如介绍你的一位朋友Mike。写作步骤：第一步：开头需要介绍此人的基信息，如名字、年龄、国籍等。第二步：主体部分要详细介绍此人的特长和品质，如他的英语能力、音乐才华、体育技能以及乐于助人的品质等。第三步：总结文章，表达对此人的喜爱和赞美之情。范文：My friend Mike is a 13 - year - old boy from America.He is in Class 3, Grade 7.Mike is a very outstanding student.He is go

6、od at English and he can play the piano very well.He also enjoys sports and is a member of the school football team.Mike is a kind and helpful person.He is always ready to help others.Everyone in our class likes him very much.二、练习题一、单项选择( )1.- _ he _ English?- No, he cant.A.Does; speak B.Do; speaksC

7、.Can; speak D.Can; speaks( )2.- Good morning, class.Is _ here?- No, sir.Jim is absent (缺席的).A.anybody B.everybodyC.nobody D.somebody( )3.- _ you sing this song in English?- Certainly.A.Must B.Should C.Can D.Do( )4._ girl with long hair can play _ tennis very well.A.a; / B.the; / C.the; the D.a; the(

8、 )5.- _ do you get on with your classmates, Tony?- Very well, Mum.A.What B.Why C.How D.Which( )6.- Would you like to go to school with me tomorrow?- _.A.Dont worry. B.Id love toC.You are welcome D.It doesnt matter.( )7.We plan to play football.Would you like to _ us, Jimmy?A.join B.give C.take part

9、in D.look at( )8.She joins the Dance Club.Thats _she likes dancing.A.because B.so C.but D.or( )9.You must go home now, or your parents will worry _ you.A.about B.to C.in D.of( )10.He cleans his room every day.He wants his room to be _.A.green B.tidy C.big D.warm.二、用can或cant填空11.-_ you sing?- Yes, bu

10、t I _ sing well.12.- _ I help you?- Yes, I want a pair of shoes.13.- _ you play the piano?- Sorry, I _ but I _ dance.14.- Mary _ ride a bike.- Me, too!15.I _ believe (相信) that we are wrong.三、阅读理解Tom and Mike are good friends.They are good with children.They want to find jobs in summer.One day, Tom t

11、ells Mike that Green Tree Kids Summer Camp (儿童夏令营) needs help with sports, music and computers.Mike is very glad to hear that.Tom can play basketball and volleyball, and he can swim.Mike can play the violin, the piano, the drums (鼓) and the guitar.Tom and Mike like computers very much.Can they join

12、the summer camp?根据上述内容，判断句子正误。正确写（T）错误写（F）( )16.Tom and Mike are good with old people.( )17.The camp needs help with sports, music and computers.( )18.Tom cant play basketball or volleyball.( )19.Mike can play the violin, the piano, the drums and basketball.( )20.Tom and Mike both like computers.四、作

13、文假如你是Betty，来自美国，你想竞选你们班的班长，请根据下面提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍自己，为自己“拉票”姓名：Betty来自：美国年龄：14岁爱好：唱歌、跳舞、弹钢琴、打网球性格：善良、乐于助人、与人相处融洽竞选口号：选我，我承诺会作你们最好的朋友！要求：1.条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、标点正确。1.50 - 60词附：参考答案一、1 - 5 CBCBC 6 - 10 BAAAB二、11.Can; cant 12.Can 13.Can; cant; can14.can 15.cant三、16 - 20 FTFFT四、 Hello, everyone! My name is Betty.Im from America and Im14 years old.Id like to be the class monitor.I can sing, dance and play the piano.And Im good at tennis.Im kind and Im always ready to help others.I can get on well with everyone.Please choose me and I will be your best friend.5