高考英语作文常用词汇和句型.docx

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1、高考英语作文常用句型及短语1、学校生活及学习成绩Be getting on well with one s study 某人的学习越来越好take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程have English (Chinese, Physics.) every (other )day work hard at .put one s heart into.专心于;致力于be interested in .be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at be poor at do well in be weak in .make pr

2、ogress in fail in be tired ofpass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;major in history 主修历史Running, biking and swimming are popular in summer.Skiing and skating are my favorite winter sports.11、信件开头常用语You letter came to me this morning.I have received your letter of July the 20th.r m writing t

3、o you about the lecture to be given next Monday.F m writing to ask if you can come next week.How time flies! It s three months since I saw you last.Thank you for your letter.In reply to your letter about (the exhibition this year).;Let me tell you that.12、信件结尾常用语Please remember me to your whole fami

4、ly.Give my best regards (wishes) to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you success. Wish you the best of health, (luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.13、问路和应答Go

5、down this streetTurn night/left at the first crossingIt s about.meters from hereYou can t miss itIn front of behind at/a the corner（不用 in）Pass two blocks”游客纷至沓来这句话，很多学生不能用英语写出纷至沓来这个成语，但是可 以用以下几种表达方式：（i）A large number of visitors come here（2）There are lots of visitors coming here every day（3）Many peo

6、ple visit here every day（4）A lot of people pay a visit here every day多使用过渡性词语使句子连贯表歹举:for example, for instance, that is to say表补充 :besides, in addition, moreover表对比： on the one hand.on the other handin spite of表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to表结果 :therefore, thus、as a result, so表结论：to conclu

7、de, in a word、in brief、to sum up表转折 :however, nevertheless, yetHe has the best record in school.他的成绩最棒。get a doctor7 s degree 获得博士学位be more interesting to sb.learn about; succeed in.; be active in class (work);take an active part in learn. by heart;work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in ;get

8、 90 marks for (English); get an A“ in the exam;have a good command of.lay a good foundation in (language study)2、师生关系get on well with sb; like to be with students;be gentle with us; be kind to sb;be a strict teacher; be strict with one s pupils;be strict in workWe think of him (her) as help sb with

9、sth;praise sb for sth blame sb for sth.give advice on question sb on .be satisfied with .correct the students homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;try to teach sb good study habits; make one s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;teach sb to do sth.devote

10、all one1 s time to work;admire (sb.for) his devotion to the cause of education佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。3、课余活动及周末生活spend one s time in many different ways;enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);play chess

11、(basketball); have a swim;have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;get everything ready for;ride one s bike with sb.to(the park);There are a lot of activities at (the beach).We e

12、njoy a change from our busy life in the city.She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.It was a very relaxing Sunday.There are good programmes on TV on weekends.4、彼此沟通信息take a message for sb; send a message to sb;hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;get information about.;express one

13、s idea (feelings) in English 用英语表达一个人的思想(感情);Write sb a letter saying.给某人写信说，apologize to sb for.thank you for make a speech t at the meeting;explain sth to s; look upon sb as think sb to betake sb s side5、事件中人的态度would like to do; allow sb to do;keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);call on sb

14、 to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of .);fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;reg ret doing;prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;would rather (not) do.6、事情过程have the hab

15、it of doing.; have no trouble doing;make up one7 s mind to do;prepare sb for give up doing.; do sth as usual;do what he wants us to do; set about doing;try one s best to do.二go all out to do;get into trouble; help sb out; do one s bit for New China;wait for sb to do; find a way to do; make friends w

16、ith sb;show (tell) sb. how to do.; take (send) sb toF m trying to find.;r m afraid we are out ofpass the time doing; feel a little excited about doing.;can t help doing.; do some good deeds to people;be prepared for more hard work;Some are doing A, others are doing Bz and still others are doing C.7、

17、感观活动与思维活动look around for look up (down) at catch sight of take a look at hear sb do (doing); take notice oftake view of have a good understanding of consider sb (sth) to be come to know.;realize that know that + 从句8、情感与欲望be pleased with be delighted in doing.;take a pleasure in doing; be worried abo

18、ut;feel surprised at .be sorry for ;be angry with sb for sth;be angry about .(为某事生气);look forward to doing.; wish to do; expect to do;long for (long to do); be sick for one s home;have a strong desire to do9、健康状况及治疗be in good shape; be in good (poor )health;feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got

19、 a high (slight) fever;have a slight (bad) cold; take one s temperature;have got a pain in be good (bad) for one s health(eyes);It s nothing serious, stay in bed until.; save one s life10、其它It (take)sb. some time to do.; It is said thatbe fit for; be short of; be well dressed;miss the lecture (train); change.into.;waste time doing; spend time doing; be busy doing;have no choice but to do; I can t help it. be in need of.;be mistaken about fall behind.; catch up with;on behalf of; instead of; be welcome to do.;