高中英语Unit1Thewrittenworld单元测评课后巩固含解析牛津译林版选修.docx

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1、第一单元测评（时间：120分钟 分值：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 -小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I heard your student won the Science Prize!W:Yes,she made a machine that uses sunlight to cook food.1. What are the two speakers talk

2、ing about?A. A kind of food.B.An invention.C. An order.W: I still haven? t received my score on the final test. Maybe I should call to check it on.M:Don? t worry. It takes two weeks to receive your score.2. What? s the woman anxious to know about?A.Her test time.B. Her score.C. Her telephone call.W|

3、bM:I want to buy two tickets for tomorrow, s fashion show.W:Where would you like to sit,in the front or back of the hall?3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hall.B.At the fashion show.C.In the booking office.M:We need a fourth player for tennis this morning. Do you want to j

4、oin us?W:I ve got a class at 9 a. m.But Carol is free and she is really good at tennis.4. Who will be a fourth player?A. Carol.B. The man. C. The woman.M:IIave Thomas and Lily set a date for leaving?W:No, they haven? t.But Thomas said they? d like to leave next Monday or Tuesday.M：I? d like to see t

5、hem off at the airport.Will you go with me?W:Sure.5. What will the speakers do?A. Set a date for their appointment.B.Go and see their friends off.C. Leave for a new place.根据第一段第二、三句内容可以推断此孩子们对于书籍的恐惧和厌烦可能 是来自被迫在他人面前大声朗读。33. The teacher told his students to read .A. forB. forC. forD. forenjoyment know

6、ledgea larger vocabulary higher scores in exams根据第二段第二句 . . butlwantyoutoreadthemonlyforpleasure. ?可知, 作者告诉自己的学生要为了快乐而读书。34. Upon hearing the teacher s talk, the children probably felt that .A. itB. itC. itD. itsounded stupidwas not surprising at allsounded too good to be truewas no different from o

7、ther teachers talk根据第三段内容可以推断出，当作者把自己对于学生们读书的要求说出来之 后,孩子们大概感觉这个想法太棒了，简直令人难以置信。35. Which of the following statements about the girl is TRUE according to the passage?A. SheB. SheC. SheD. Sheskipped over those easy parts while reading.had a hardlearned toturned outtime finishing the required reading ta

8、sks, appreciate some parts of the difficult books, to be a top student after coming to this school.答案|C画细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知,这个小女孩已经学会了在一些难以读懂的书 籍中欣赏自己觉得好看的内容。第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分）根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including fr

9、iendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. 36Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?37With whom will you share

10、 things that you don t want everyone to know?Itwould be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do,surely find you trustworthy and reliable.Whom do y

11、ou look up to for advice when you need it the most?It has to be either your parents or your friends. 38This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisio

12、ns of their life.Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. 39While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on.It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause an

13、y pain to them on purpose.There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 40Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs, if they side with you when you need them t

14、he most.A.People can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.B. You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.C. In fact, winning trust is,by far,the most challenging aspect of relationships. D.Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.E. No matter

15、how close you are to your friends, you cannot take that comfort level for granted.F. If your friends share their secrets, there s a good possibility that they have much faith in you.G. However, people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle.答案 |3640 CFB

16、DG第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When vou 41 which one it is, you will know exactly what to do for each person. When someone is in your life for a reason, it is 42to meet a need you h

17、ave expressed. They have come to assist you through a difficulty, to 43 vou with guidance and support, to 44 vou physically, emotionally or spiritually.They are there for the 45vou need them to be. Then, without any wrong doing on your part, or at any inconvenient time, they will say or do something

18、 to bring the relationship to a（n） 46. Sometimes they die, sometimes they walk away, and sometimes they act up and force you to take a stand. What you must 47is that your need has been met, and your desire 48. When their work is done, it s time to move on.When people come into your life for a 49, it

19、 is because your turn has 50 to share, grow or learn. They bring you an experience of peace, or make you 51They may teach you something you have never done.They usually give you an unbelievable amount of joy. 52it!It is real!But only for a season.Lifetime relationships teach you lifetime 53: those t

20、hings you must build upon in order to have a solid emotional foundation. Your job is to 54the lesson,love the person, and put what you have learned to use in all other 55 and areas of your life. It is said that love is blind but friendship is sensible.In a word, thank you for being part of my life,

21、whether you were here for a reason, a season or a lifetime.41. A. come out B. figure outC. break out D.turn out葬B画联系前一句可知句意为：当你弄清它是哪一个时.，你就会确切地知道为每个人做些什么事 情。figureout “确定，想出。故选B项。42答案|A画联系后一句可知句意为：当某人因为某个原因出现在你的生活中时.，通常是为了迎合你表 达出的一个需要。usually “通常”；firmly “坚定地”；frequently 频繁地；finally ”终 于，最后”。只有A项符合语

22、境。43答案|C解析联系下文Uwithguidanceandsupport?可知此处指的是为你提供指导和支持。 providesb. withsth.为某人提供某物。故选C项。44答案|A解析联系下文uphysically, emotionallyorspirituallyn可知此处指的是给你以身体上的、 感情上的或者精神上的帮助。aid “帮助，援助”。故选A项。45答案|D解析联系下文Uyouneedthemtobe,可知此处指的是你需要他们的原因。reason 原因，理 由”。故选D项。46答案|C画根据后一句描述可知此处只是结束这种关系。bringsth.toanend ”使某事结束。

23、故选C 项。47答案|A画句意：你必须要明白的是你的需要得到了满足。realize 意识到，了解”。故选A项。48答案|B而根据前半句可知此处只是你的愿望实现了。fulfill “实现”。故选B项。49答案|c解析|联系前文第一段 Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason, aseasonoralifetime. v以及第 二段的描述可知此处指的是当人们因为一个季节进入你的生活时。season “季节”。故选C 项。50答案|D画联系前半句可知此处指的是轮到你来分享、成长和学习了。come “来”。故选D项。51答案|A解析联系前半句bringyouanexperien

24、ceofpeace,可知此处指的是让你高兴。happy “高兴 的”。故选A项。52答案|D画联系后一句可知句意为:相信它!它就是真的!believe “相信”。故选D项。53答案|C画联系下文可知此处一生的关系教给你一生的教训。lesson ”课程，教训”。故选C项。54答案|C画句意:你的工作就是接受这个教训I,爱上这个人,把你学到的东西投入应用。accept 接 受”。故选C项。55答案|D画联系下文andareasofyourlife可知此处指的是在生活中所有其他的关系和方面。 relationship “关系”。故选 D 项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面

25、短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Taking a taxi in some Eastern European countries can be 56. shocking experience. It is said that some taxi drivers have metal wires 57.(stick) into the passenger? s seats. And when a button 58.(push), the seat will give you an electric shock.These taxi drivers don t do th

26、is 59.fun.They do it to tourists 60. argue about the ridiculous fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much 61. ten times the legal fare. They have a secret switch which makes the meters much 62.(fast). If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice

27、but to pay US$120 for a US$20 ride from the airport. She said that she was “really taken for a ride” , 63. what could she do?Besides the64. （electricity） shock, she was verbally abused and threatened with physical violence. She has only one piece of advice for tourists, “Take the bus 65.stay at home

28、. ”答案与解析65. a句意:在东欧一些国家乘出租车可能是一种令人震惊的经历。根据语境可知本句中泛指 任何一种令人震惊的经历。故用不定冠词。shocking是以辅音音素开头的，故不定冠词用a。66. stuck句意：据说一些出租车司机把金属丝刺入乘客的座位里。havesth. done,过去分词 做宾语补足语表示被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系。故填stucko67. is pushed句意：当按下一个按钮时,这个座位会给你一次电击。当主句描述将来动作时, 时间状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作。从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。button 是单数名词，故填ispushedo68. fo

29、r句意:这些出租车司机做这件事不是为了取乐。此处表示动作的目的，故填for。69. who此处是定语从句，先行词tourists为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人。故关系词用 whoo70. as句意：一些司机收取的费用多达法定费用的10倍。asmuchas “差不多，多达”。71. faster句意：他们有一个秘密的开关，这能让仪表走得更快。faster “更快地”。72. but句意:但是她能做什么呢?but表示但是,此处起加强语气的作用。73. electric句意：除了电击，她还收到了语言侮辱以及身体暴力的威胁。结合语境可知此处 用形容词做定语。electric “电的”。74. or句意

30、:乘公交车或者待在家里。or 或者，否则”。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇报告:看电影:省时、有趣、易懂读原著:细节更多、语言优美我的看法及理由注意：1 .词数:80左右，文章题目和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。2.参考词汇：original work 或 book in the original （原著）Filmorbook, whichdoyouprefer?Some of us think tha

31、t it is better to see the film than to read a book in the original. _参考范文Filmorbook, whichdoyouprefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read a book in the original.The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story.Besides,the film is usually more interestin

32、g, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion.They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it.

33、I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what s more, I am able to better understand the author, s ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it. 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。As a teacher, my daily routine in

34、cludes driving to a new school almost every day so I m usually unable to predict the day s events,good or bad!On one particular day,I was teaching in a very difficult class. Some of the schoolboys didn t finish their homework on time and that really annoyed me. I was managing behaviour all morning a

35、nd by lunchtime I knew I needed coffee to even consider surviving the afternoon. So on my lunchtime, I drove to a nearby plaza to get a cup of coffee. There I had a wonderful time and forgot the unpleasant experience in the morning. Upon returning to the car, I realized I had locked my keys and my p

36、hone inside! I had about 15 minutes to get back to the school which was a good 4-or-5-minute drive away. I considered rushing back, but it was winter, and I thought a dirty fall on ice would only make the situation much worse.So I ran into a Mcdonalds which was in the same plaza and asked the man at

37、 the counter to call me a cab. The man happened to be the manager of the restaurant. I briefly explained my situation to him, and I could tell by the look in his eyes, that he empathized（同情）. He hurried to the back to use the phone while I paced in the restaurant.I had less than 10 minutes to get ba

38、ck to my school at this point.The manager returned,only to tell me that the cab company had put him on hold and then the line got disconnected, and that he was now on hold again, but had not yet been able to request the cab yet.My expression, 1 am sure, began to resemble （像）some combination of hopel

39、essness and fear.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Without a thought,the manager grabbed his coat and offered to drive me to the school.The manager, s calm behaviour and kind nature made me think参考范文Wi thou ta though t, themanagergrabbedhi scoa tandoffered todri vemetotheschool. Wit ho ut hesitation, I followed him in

40、to his car and made it back into my classroom with 2 minutes to spare before the bell!Upon arriving at the school,I thanked this man endlessly.Themanager scalmbehaviourandkindnaturemademethink he was probably a wonderful manager to work for, and also a wonderful human being to have on this earth. Th

41、is experience makes me realize that out of every seemingly hopeless situation,there is the opportunity for acts of kindness to happen, which can have an unimaginable impact on those who receive them.答案出第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，

42、你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题。M:Hello.W:Hello. Have you found a house for me?M:Yes,I have a big house to show you.It s only $200,000.W:Oh. That? s too expensive for me.M:Well,I have another one on Bank Street.W:How much is it?M:It s only $86,000.But it only has one b

43、edroom.W:0h. Thats not big enough.I need a house with two bedrooms.M:I 11 come some other time.W:Thanks anyway.6. What did the woman ask the man to do for her?A.Look for a house.B. Rent a house.C. Sell a house.IgA7 .How does the woman think of the first house?A.Too expensive.8 . Too big.9 . Too smal

44、l.IgA8. Why does the woman dislike the second house?A It s too faraway.8.1 t s too expensive.C. It s not big enough.听第7段材料，回答第911题。W:Excuse me, are you in a hurry?M:Well. We re having a performance in about ten minutes and I m late. I usually walk but it s raining, so I have to take a taxi.W:What di

45、d you do before you became a clown?M:I taught music in a middle school.W:Do you like your job?M:Yes,very much. I like to see people laugh.W:What do you have to do to make people laugh?M: I have to think of all sorts of funny actions and expressions but I m good at doing that and people, especially c

46、hildren like me.W:I know that. I wish you success tonight.9. What are the speakers talking about?A.The man s job.B. The woman s job.C.The weather.IgA10.Why is the man in such a hurry?A. To see a performance.B.To have a performance.C. To have a music class.11. How does the man make people laugh?A.Usi

47、ng actions and expressions.B. Using words.C. Using instruments.SgA听第8段材料，回答第1214题。M:Anna?Anna?W:Peter?Is that you?M:Yeah. What a surprise!W:It, s been a long time.M:I know. It, s been. . . What?Five years?W:Five years. Oh,my gosh.I can, t believe it!M:I know. It s incredible. What, s happening with

48、you?W:Well, I just got a job at a publishing company.M:Great. What do you do?W:I m an assistant editor.Im working on three book projects.It? s so great. M:Wow. Sounds busy.W:Yeah. Can you remember me in high school?! didn, t like to be busy,just liked to have a lot of free time, and be with my friends. But now I sort of like being busy. M:Wow, that? s a change.