01动词基本知识.docx

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1、动词北京四中周敏基本定义1）表示 的词叫做动词。2）根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是：动词、动词、动词、动词3）动词根据其后是否带有宾语，可分为两类，分别是： 动词、动词，缩写形式分别为vt.和vi.4）根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制，可分两类，分别是： 动词、动词英语中共有三种非限定动词，分别是：、O 5）根据动词的组成形式，可分为三类，分别是：单字词、动词 短语和短语动词6）动词有五种形态，分别是：原形、第三人称单数形式、过去 式、过去分词、现在分词。练习 I canthe house being untidy, but I hate it if its not clean.（全

2、国卷I） A. come up with B. put up with C. turn toD. stick to The government has taken measures to the high prices ofdaily goods to keep the market stable.（湖北卷） A. take downB. bring down C. hand downD. tear down They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic.（山东卷） A. put offB. speed up C. turn on

3、D. work out You can t predict everything. Often things don t as youexpect.（江西卷） A. run outB. break out C. work outD. put out You look upset. Whafs the matter? 一I had my proposal again.（江苏卷） A. turned overB. turned on C. turned offD. turned down He decided that he would drive all the way home instead

4、 of at a hotel for the night.（浙江卷） A. putting downB. putting off C. putting onD. putting up You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya mustyou, I supposed 陕 西） A. agree withB. agree to C. agree onD. agree about The experiment has the possibility of the existence of anylife on that planet, but

5、 it does not mean there is no life on other planets.（江苏） A. found outB. pointed out C. ruled outD. carried out I often the words 1 don t know in the dictionary or onthe Internet （四川卷） A. look upB. look at C. look forD. look into She an old friend of hers yesterday while she wasshopping at the depart

6、ment store.（天津卷） A. turned downB. dealt with C. took afterD. came across Some insects the color of their surroundings to protectthemselves.（陕西卷） A. take inB. take off C. take onD. take out He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets toLondon.（天津） A. orderB. arrangeC. take D. book Your house

7、 is always so neathow do you it with threechildren?（山东） A. manageB. serve C. adaptD. construct How did you like Nick，s performance last night?（安徽） 一lb be honest, his singing didn t to me much. A. appealB. belong C. referD. occur Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends wi

8、th whom he spends his time, his house hispersonality.（湖北） A. resemblesB. strengthens C. reflectsD. shapes Parents much importance to education. They will dotheir best to give their children that priceless gift.（江西） A. attachB. pay C. linkD. apply Thousands of foreigners were to the Shanghai WorldExpo the day it opened.（江苏） A. attendedB. attained C. attractedD. attached Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.（四川） A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. tastes The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers ofall time.（辽宁）B. agrees C. pretendsD. declines A. promises