高中英语Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅢ—Grammar习题（含解析）新人教版必修3.docx

《高中英语Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅢ—Grammar习题（含解析）新人教版必修3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅢ—Grammar习题（含解析）新人教版必修3.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1 Festivals around the worldSecti onlll一Grammar 课后篇巩固提升 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. These are the (origin) designs of the house, but we changed them later.答案 original2. We should develop the (agriculture) science and technology to increase farmers income.答案 agricultural3. After many years fighting, the sm

2、all country gained (independent) at last.答案 independence4. The pupils are filled with (admire) for the great scientists and heroes.答案 admiration5. My father is as (energy)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.答案 energetic6. They want to hold a party in (celebrate) of their pa

3、rents fiftieth wedding anniversary.答案 celebration7. Never take anything without (permit), even if you know that your friend will be okay with it.答案 permission8. We all hope for the (arrive) of the good news that our team has won the match.答案 arrival9. The chairman delivered his speech on the (believ

4、e) that the rich want to help the poor.答案belief10. (obvious), what he said just now is wrong.答案 Obviously 二、单句改错1. It was the last day of school,but the teacher said that we can t leave early.答案 can t-couldn t2. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You should come, but why didn t you?答案在shoul

5、d后加have3. “You needn t smoke in the bedroom, “ Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room.答案 needn t-mustn, t4. I can hear the water running in the bathroom, so Tom might be taking another shower.答案 might-*must5. I have asked her, but she shall not help us.答案 shall-will6. You mustn t be

6、 hungry already一you had lunch only two hours ago!答案 mustn t-can, t 三、完成句子1 .那不可能是汤姆，他在医院。That Tom. He is in the hospital. 答案 can, t be2 .你没有必要告诉老师这件事情。我已经告诉他了。You the teacher about it. I have told him. 答案 needn t tell3 .祝你成功，我亲爱的朋友。,my dear friend. 答案 May you succeed4 .杰克,你一定不要在课堂上睡觉。Jack, you in cl

7、ass. 答案 mustn t sleep5 .为什么偏偏是星期天下雨？Why on Sunday? 答案 must it rain 四、完形填空Valentine s Day was coming. Little Thomas had to send a good many valentine cards to the girls and boys he knew; so, quite early one morning, he 2 to go to the nearby shop. It was then that he heard a 3 from the playroom. Peep,

8、 peep, peep. Thomas knew that he must not buy cards if his pet 4 was hungry. He found that it needed fresh water to drink, and the bird s cage needed 5 too. When he had done all these and filled the seed box, his mother 6 him.“I want two more yards of lace for the baby, s dress, Thomas. Will you ple

9、ase go to the store and 7 it for me?”“Oh, yes!” Thomas said, for he thought that he should be able to buy his cards at the same time. But just 8 he was going out of the door, his mother said, “Come right home as 9 as you can. I want to finish the baby s dress so that she can 10 it this afternoon whe

10、n we pay a visit to Aunt Lucy. ”Thomas got the lace and hurried home with it. I can go 11 the cards this afternoon, “ Thomas thought. But right after lunch his mother dressed the baby and 12 for Aunt Lucy s house.“I may not be back until five o clock, Thomas, “ his mother said as she kissed him good

11、bye. You won t leave dear 13 alone, will you?”“No, mother, “ Thomas saidjbut when he thought about going with his grandmother, he felt 14 as he wouldn, t have any time to buy cards for his playmates. He knew that Saint Valentine, s Day was the holiday when one expresses one s 15 .In the evening,his

12、mother and baby sister 16 came home. Then she went up to the attic （阁楼）and came back with a 17 in her hand.“I mean to give these to you this morning, Thomas, “ she said. They are just as good as new and much prettier than the ones in the shops now, I think. They are the valentine 18 that I had when

13、I was a little girl.The box was filled with valentine toys!There were enough there that Thomas could 19 every child in the neighbourhood. He felt quite 20 with what he would give them.1答案D解析根据前一句情人节快到了，可以推断小托马斯计划给每个他认识的男孩和女孩送贺卡。 plan意为“计划”。promise意为“许诺”，一般情况下是与人事先商量好一定会去做的事情, 在此处不符合语境。故选D项。2答案A解析根据前

14、文可知他想要送小伙伴贺卡，由此可以推断他决定一早就去附近的商店。decide意 为“决定”，符合语境。used与todo搭配意为“过去常常做；forget意为“遗忘”，不符合 语境;manage与todo搭配意为“设法做”，与下文不符。故选A项。3答案B解析后一句“Peep, peep, peep. ”是描述声音的拟声词。cry意为“哭喊声”；sound指所有的 声音；song意为“歌曲”；shout意为“喊叫声”。故选B项。4答案A解析根据下一句中的thebird scage可以得知是他养的宠物鸟。故选A项。5答案C解析根据主语thebird scage与选项的搭配，可以推断鸟笼也需要清理。

15、故C项符合语境。6答案D解析根据下一段母亲让他去买蕾丝可以推断：当他做完所有的事情，他的母亲又喊他。故选D 项。7答案C 解析根据上文母亲的话 “Iwanttwomoreyardsof laceforthebaby sdress. 可知，母亲让 他去商店买蕾丝。故选C项。8答案A解析根据hewasgo ingout of thedoor与hismothersaid的时间关系可以推断，母亲说话与他正 要走出家门是同时发生,故选A项。9答案B解析根据设空前的 Comerighthome 以及下文 Thomasgotthelaceandhurriedhomewithit. 可 以推断，母亲让他尽快回

16、来。故选B项。10 . A. put onC.have on答案D解析根据上下文可知,妈妈想尽快为孩子做完衣服,那样去露西阿姨家的时候可以穿。puton表 示“穿上”的动作；dress作为及物动词的时候宾语只能是“人 ；haveon意为“穿着”，但是 代词“it”应该放在have与on之间;wear意为“穿着”。故选D项。答案D解析根据前文可以得知小托马斯没有时间买贺卡，所以推断他想“我可以下午去买贺卡”。介 词for表达目的；goin意为“进入；gowith意为和一起去；goout意为“出去”，后 面不能接名词。故选D项。12.A.made up B.set outC.set down D.

17、made out答案B解析根据设空前的内容可知吃完午饭他的妈妈给孩子穿好衣服，由此可以推断她们就要动身 前往露西阿姨家了。makeup意为“组成;构成；setout意为“动身前往；setdown意为“记 下；写下；makeout意为“辨认；识别”。故选B项。13答案B解析根据Youwon tleavedearalone, willyou?n及下文whenhethoughtaboutgoingwithhisgrandmotherv可以推断，母亲不让他把祖母独自留在家 里,此处是原词重现,故选B项。14答案C解析根据设空后的“ashewouldn thaveanytimetobuycardsfor

18、hisplaymatesv可以推断，他 感到很伤心,故选C项。15答案A 解析他知道情人节就是向别人表达爱意的节日。故选A项。16答案A解析根据上文可知母亲说过5点钟之前她们不会回来,所以推断晚上他的母亲终于带着他的妹 妹回家了。故选A项。17答案C解析此处是原词重现。根据最后一段中的“Theboxwasfilledwithvalentinetoys! ”可以得知 母亲拿着一个盒子回来,故选C项。18答案B解析根据最后一段中的“Theboxwasfilledwithvalentinetoys! ”可以得知母亲说这些是她 小时候收到的情人节玩具,故选B项。19答案D解析根据上文可知母亲把她小时候

19、的玩具送给了他，所以他获得了足够多的礼物来送给他的 朋友。故D项符合句意。20答案C解析根据上文 uTheyarejustasgoodasnewandmuchprettierthantheonesintheshopsnow（i 玩具和新的一样，比如今商店里的那些更漂亮）及Therewereenough.可以得知他感到 相当高兴，故选C项。五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇，自己创设一个语境，形成一个小语段。（35句）look forward to,have fun with, keep one s word, apologize, play a trick on参考范文My friend Li Hua is a young man who keepshisword. I havefunwith him every time he comes to see me. Yesterday evening 1 lookedforwardto his coming because he promised to visit me, but he didn t. Did he want to playatrickon me? Just then Li Hua called me and apologized to me for his not coming.