高中英语Unit1Art单元素养评估卷新人教版选择性.docx

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1、单元素养评估卷（一）时间：120分钟分数：120分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2022年全国甲卷）Theatres and EntertainmentSt David s HallSt David s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff s entertainment centre. With an impres

2、sive 2, 000-seat concert hall, St David s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AHThe Glee ClubEvery weekend this is “Wales“ premier comedy cl

3、ub where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy- star who hasn t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZSher

4、man CymruSherman Cymru s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity （机会）to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed progr

5、amme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YENew TheatreThe New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along

6、 with the pick of the UK s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted?35. What might the Malhotras think of the local farmers?A. Th

7、ey are greedy for profits.B. They are ready to help others.C. They lack environmental awareness.D. They have no knowledge of agriculture.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Stopping poaching was a challenge.talking to create awareness. 可以推知，马尔霍特拉夫妇认为当地农民缺乏环保意识。故选C。答案:C第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空

8、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。Art galleries are places in which artists can display all types of works of art, including paintings, drawings, photographs, sculptures, etc. 36.At the same time, however, each artwork must be protected from exposure to too much light since that can cause works to fade and there

9、fore get ruined. 37.The most common form of lighting used to light up the artwork is indoor spotlights on tracks attached to the ceiling near where the work is being displayed. 38.It permits the lights to be moved more easily when the light patterns require adjusting. Recessed（嵌入的）lights in walls an

10、d ceilings can be useful so long as they are not fixed in place but can instead be easily moved to create ideal light patterns. Most art gallery directors state that a combination of tracked and recessed light equipment is ideal because the tracked lights focus directly on the artwork while the rece

11、ssed lights are used in the nearby walls to provide a surrounding light source. 39.How to angle the lights depends upon the height of the ceiling and the size of the artwork. Caution must be taken to avoid creating too many areas with shadows or to have the lights cause a glare on the artwork. Besid

12、es, the lights should not be bare bulbs （电灯包）burning directly on the artwork but should be made in some way to make the lighting softer. According to experts, low voltage（电压）bulbs are the best to use when lighting artworks. 40.Thus artworks should be placed in a room where sunlight cannot directly h

13、it them.A. It can make the displays attractive.B. Using tracked lighting is beneficial.C. Light plays a key role in art galleries.D. This light source can better improve the mood surrounding the work.E. To better improve their appearance, the display area needs to be well lit.F. Finding a happy medi

14、um between not enough light and too much of it requires considerable skill and experience.G. Above all, natural light should be avoided since direct sunlight will damage artworks, particularly paintings, over time.36. 解析:根据下一句中的转折词“however和“exposure to too much light可知，这 里是说美术馆的光线问题，这里的“too much lig

15、ht,和E项中的“needs to be well lit” 构成转折。故选E。答案:E37. 解析：根据上文探讨光线的问题以及下文首句“The most common form of lighting used to light up the artwork .” 可知，应选 F。答案:F38. 解析：根据上一句中的uindoor spotlights on tracks以及下一句中的“It permitsthe lights to be moved more easily 可知，B项承上启下，故选B。答案:B39. 解析：根据上文两种位置的灯光所起的作用的对比以及上一句中的usurroun

16、ding light source”可知,D项中的light source和surrounding是解题关键,故选Do答案:D40. 解析：根据最后一句 Thus artworks should be placed in a room where sunlight cannot directly hit them. ” 可知,这里是说日光问题,G 项中的 “direct sunlight will damage artworks” 阐释了原因,故选 Go答案:G第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

17、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several years ago, my company experienced a slowdown in business. We hoped that it was only 41 We had work enough for only four days of the week. So we decided that we would work from Monday to Thursday, and take Fridays to do 42 projects in our hometown.One day, we went to a very old

18、 gentlemanwe arrived, an elderly woman 44 us at but it turned out that she was the 45 . began to clean the house and the yard. Its 43 to do a total clean-up. When the door. We thought she was the wife,She was 75, and her father 97! Soon, weget done when everyone was working 47 ,was 46 how much work

19、a group couldThat gentlemans house went from dirtto a sparkling clean palace by the time we finished.The thing I most rememberaboutthat day, 48, was not the great cleaningjob that we did, but something49.When we walked into the house, I noticed thewonderful drawings that 50 the walls. The daughter t

20、old us that her father had51them, and that he hadn, t 52_ art until he was 80 years old. I was 53 : these drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museum. At the time, I was in my early 30s and wanted to do something that would use my creative and artistic competence more

21、than being president of a company would 54 . I had felt that it was too difficult to make a change at this “advanced“ stage of my life. Boy! My 55 belief system got expanded that afternoon!41. A. temporary B. easyC. proper D. impossible解析：temporary暂时的；easy容易的；proper合适的；impossible不可能的。根据上文可知 作者的公司不景气

22、，作者希望那只是“暂时的”。故选A。答案:A42. A. research B. serviceC. design D. class解析:research研究；service服务;design设计;class班级。根据下文作者去家乡的一位老 人家里打扫可知，“我们”周五做一些服务项目。故选B。答案:B43. A. company B. houseC. office D. room解析：company公司；house房子；office办公室；room房间。根据下文“do a total clean-up可知，“我们”去了一位老人的房子进行大扫除。故选B。答案:B44. A. showed B.

23、helpedC. invited D. greeted解析:show展示;help帮助;invite邀请;greet迎接，打招呼。当“我们”到的时候,一位年长的女士在门口迎接我们。故选D。答案:D45. A. colleague B. wifeC. daughter D. partner解析：colleague 同事;wife 妻子;daughter 女儿;partner 伙伴。根据下文 She was 75, andher father 97!”可知，她是老人的女儿。故选C。答案:C46. A. amazing B. amusingC. boring D. tiring解析：amazing令

24、人惊讶的；amusing有趣的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的。当每个人都在一起工作时,一个团队能完成多少工作是令人惊讶的。故选Ao答案:A47. A. individually B. togetherC. alone D. equally解析：individually单独地；together 一起;alone独自地;equally平等地。作者不是一个人去了老人的家，所以“我们”是一起工作的。故选B。答案:B48. A. however B. thereforeC. instead D. moreover解析:however然而；therefore因此；instead反而;moreov

25、er而且。然而，那天令“我印象最深刻的事情，并不是“我们”所做的伟大的清洁工作。前后文为转折关系，故选A。答案:A49. A. similar B. familiarC. different D. absurd解析：similar相似的；familiar熟悉的；different不同的；absurd荒谬的。令作者印象最深 刻的并不是他们所做的伟大的清洁工作,而是另一些不同的事情。故选Co答案:C50. A. built B. facedC. made D. decorated解析:build建造;face面对;make制造;decorate装饰。当“我们”走进房子的时候，我” 注意到那些装饰墙

26、壁的精美图画。故选D。答案:D51. A. coloured B. paintedC. observed D. purchased解析:colour着色;paint用颜料画；observe观察；purchase购买。女儿告诉“我们”那些画 是她父亲画的。故选B。答案:B52. A. appealed to B. given upC. kept to D. taken up解析:appeal to呼吁；give up放弃；keep to遵守；take up开始从事。他是从80岁才开始 学习艺术的。故选D。答案:D53. A. disappointed B. embarrassedC. shock

27、ed D. satisfied解析：disappointed失望的；embarrassed尴尬的；shocked吃惊的；satisfied满意的。根据 下文 uthese drawings were works of art that could have easily been hanging in a museum可知，作者对老人拥有出色的绘画才能这件事感到很吃惊。故选C。答案:C54. A. continue B. allowC. fail D. process解析：continue继续;allow允许;fail失败;process处理。当时，“我” 30岁出头，想做一 些能运用自己的创

28、造力和艺术才能的事情，不仅仅是作为一家公司的总裁所允许去做的事 情。故选B。答案:B55. A. open B. socialC. new D. limited解析:open公开的；social社会的；new新的；limited有限的。那天下午，“我”有限的信仰 体系得到了扩展!作者从老人80岁才开始学习艺术的事件中得到启发,让自己“有限的”信 仰体系得到了扩展。故选D。答案:D第二节（共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. More than 4

29、00 species of bamboo, one third of all known species in the world, grow in China. China 56.(lead) the world in the amount of area planted with bamboo, the number of bamboo trees and the amount of bamboo wood 57.(produce) every year.The oldest bamboo 58.(article) in China were unearthed from the rema

30、ins of a primitive society that existed some 7,000 years ago in 59.is now Hemudu, Yuyao County, Zhejiang Province. As early as the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people used the bamboo for making weapons, such as bows and arrows. Before paper 60.(invent), strips of bamboo were the most important writing med

31、ium, more widely used than silk, because they were 61.(cheap), resistant to corrosion (腐蚀)and more abundant. Bamboo has thus played an important part in the spread and development of traditional Chinese culture.Bamboo was 62.(close) connected with the daily life of people in ancientChina. Su Dongpo,

32、 a literary giant of the Song Dynasty, said that people could not live 63.bamboo, and people of the time used bamboo 64.(make) paper, hats, shoes and so on. At that time, as today, bamboo shoots were eaten as a popular dish because of 65.(they) crispness and fresh, sweet taste. Bamboo shoots also co

33、ntain vitamins, sugar, fat, and protein.56. 解析：中国每年在竹子的种植面积、竹子数量和竹材产量方面都处于世界领先地位。描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填leadso答案：leads57. 解析:本句中produce与wood在逻辑上是动宾关系，过去分词短语produced every year 作后置定语修饰wood,故填producedo答案:produced58. 解析：中国最古老的竹器是在距今约7 000年前的浙江省余姚市河姆渡原始社会遗址中出土的。根据谓语动词were可知空处是名词复数，故填articleso答案:articles59. 解析:w

34、hat引导的宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语,指物,故填whato答案:what60. 解析:在纸被发明之前,竹条是最重要的书写媒介，比丝绸使用得更广泛，因为竹条更便 宜，耐腐蚀，数量也更多。主语是paper,表示被发明，过去的动作用一般过去时,，故填was inventedo答案：was invented61. 解析:结合上下文语境及上文提示词“than”可知，此处表示“因为它们更便宜”，故应用cheap的比较级cheapero答案：cheaper62. 解析：在古代中国，竹子与人们的日常生活息息相关。应用副词修饰动词短语be connected with,故填 closely。答案：close

35、ly63. 解析:宋朝文坛巨匠苏东坡曾说过人离了竹子就不能生存。根据句意可知,此处指不能没有竹子，故填withouto答案:without64. 解析:此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故填to makeo答案:to make65. 解析:crispness是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填their。答案：their第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会举办的英语戏剧节(English Drama Festival)得到了 外教Miss Brown的大力帮助。活动圆满结束后,请给她写一封感谢信，内容包括：(1)表达感谢；(2)外教的帮助；(3)同

36、学的收获。注意：(1)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给此不计入总词数);(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Miss Brown,I m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your kind help in the school English Drama Festival, which has turned out to be an amazing success.Yours,Li Hua答案：Dear Miss Brown,I m writing to express my sincere gratitude for your k

37、ind help in the schoolEnglish Drama Festival, which has turned out to be an amazing success.It s so nice of you to have offered us a class of presentation skills and basic stage techniques. Under your professional guidance, the participants gave such an impressive performance. Some students overcame

38、 the fear of acting in front of the audience and gained tremendous confidence. Others developed communication skills and knew how to cooperate in a team. Most importantly, this activity has fuelled our passion for English drama.Many thanks for your time and support.Yours,Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内

39、容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I arrived at the large hospital kitchen at 6 a. m. , Rose was already checking name tags on the trays （托盘）.“Hi, I m Janet. I tried to sound cheerful, although I already knew Rose s reputation for being impossible to work with. T m scheduled to work with you this week.

40、”Rose stopped what she was doing and peered over her reading glasses. I could tell from her expression she wasn, t pleased to see a student worker.“What do you want me to do? Start with the coffee?” I asked.Rose coldly nodded and went back to checking name tags.I filled the 40-cup pot with water and

41、 began making the coffee when Rose yelled, “That s not the way to make coffee. She stepped in and took over.Nothing I did pleased her. All morning, her eagle eyes missed nothing and her sharp words hurt.Totally exhausted, I trudged the six blocks home late that June afternoon. As a third year univer

42、sity student working my way through school, I had never before met anyone like Rose.Fighting back tears, I wrestled with my dilemma alone in my room. What shall I do?” The answer caught me completely by surprise. I needed to love Rose.Working with Rose the next morning, I ignored the hurtful remarks

43、 thrown in my direction and did things in Rose, s way as much as possible. As I worked, I silently began to surround Rose with a warm blanket of love.Over the next few days, an amazing thing began to happen. My focus shifted from what she was doing to me and I started seeing Rose as the hurting pers

44、on she was. Then her icy tension began to melt away.Throughout the rest of the summer, we had numerous opportunities to work together. Each time, she seemed truly happy to see me. Her bitterness gave way as she started opening up. As I worked with this lonely woman, I listened to her, something no o

45、ne else had done. I learned that she was burdened by elderly parents who needed her care and her own health problems.A. At the New Theatre.B. At the Glee Club.C. At Sherman Cymru.D. At St David s Hall.解析：细节理解题。根据文章St David s Hall部分中的“St David s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. ”可知，加的夫

46、的威尔士舞会活动在圣大卫音乐厅举办。故 选Do答案:D22. What can people do at the Glee Club?A. Watch musicals.B. Enjoy comedies.C. See family shows.D. Do creative things.解析:细节理解题。根据文章The Glee Club部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here . “ 可知，人们可 以在The Glee Club享

47、受喜剧。故选B。答案:B23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff, s oldest surviving theatre? A. www. newtheatrecardiff. co. ukC. www. glee. co. uk/cardiff解析：细节理解题。根据文章New Theatre部分中的“The New Theatre has been the homeThe days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of my summer job

48、. I soon would be returning as a full-time university student and say goodbye to Rose.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请按如下格式作答。One day, while I was working alone in one of the hospital kitchens, Rose entered the room.Although I never saw Rose again, I still remember her vividly. _ 答案：One day, while I was working alone in one of the hospital kitchens, Rose entered the room. Instead of her blue uniform, she was wearin