高中英语Unit1Livingwell测评课后习题（含解析）新人教版选修.docx

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1、第一单元测评（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 -小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:I must say, Miss. The food was very delicious and I ve never had better service. W:Well,thank you,sir.I, 11 pass your praise on to th

2、e cook.And thanks too for the tip.1. What is the woman? s job?A. A cook.B. A waitress.C. A saleswoman. M:I, m still waiting for the clerk to come back and make some copies of this paper for me.W:Why trouble him?I? 11 show you how easy it is to make some copies of this paper.2. What does the woman me

3、an?A. She can help the man.B. The machine was just repaired.C.The clerk doesn, t like to be troubled. W:Are you happy now that the exam is over?M:Happy?You, ve got to see my grade before you say that.3. How does the man feel about his exam?A. He is happy.B. He does not care.C.He is disappointed. W:H

4、ave you heard the news?M:No. What news?W:Janet has won first prize in the diving competition.M:Oh, that s great.4. In what competition did Janet win first prize?A. The diving competition.B. The dancing competition.C. The driving competition.M:Good morning. I would like to borrow some novels in Engli

5、sh. What kind of books would you recommend?答案|A画推理判断题。本文第一句话就是全文的主题句,娜塔莉杜图伊托的事例正是说明了这 一点。33.What?s the meaning of the underlined word “embodies” in the first paragraph?A. Makes.C.Represents.Sgc 画词义猜测题。34. According toB. Creates.D. Introduces.根据文意可知,embody应为“表现，体现”之意,故选C项。 the text, Natalie du Toit b

6、ecame.A.the first athlete to compete with able-bodied swimmers in the worldB.the youngest disabled swimmer to break the world record in the 1,500 m freestyleC.the youngest disabled swimmer to collect three golds in a single ParalympicsD.the first swimmer to compete in both the Olympic Games and the

7、Paralympics画细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可知答案。35. Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Natalie du Toit?a. She won gold at the All Africa Games.b.She finished 16th in the tough 10 km marathon in the Olympics.c. She adjusted herself to long events.d. A motorcycle accident disab

8、led her.由第三、六段可知主人公2001年时因车祸失去了一条腿,之后她转向对速 度要求相对较低的长途游泳赛；由第八段可知a发生在2007年;第二段中提到她在24岁时（2008年）获得了奥运会1万米马拉松比赛第16名。由此可知选项C正确。第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Here are some simple ways of tending to make a big difference to people s happiness and,more importantly, they are a

9、ll within our control.Becomfortablewithwhoyouare.Nobody, s perfect. But so often we compare a negative view of ourselves with an unrealistic view of other people.Learning to accept ourselves and being kinder to ourselves when things go wrong can increase our enjoyment of life. 36Takecareofyourbody.O

10、ur body and mind are connected. 37It instantly improves our mood and can even lift us out of depression. There are many simple things we can do to be more active each day. We can spend time outdoors, eat healthily and get enough sleep.38Have you ever felt there must be more to life?Good news一there i

11、s. And it s right here in front of us. We just need to stop and take notice. Learning to be more mindful and aware does wonders for our happiness, whether it s on our walk to work or in the way we eat.Keeplearning.Learning affects our happiness in lots of positive ways. 39It also gives us a sense of

12、 accomplishment. We learn new things throughout our lives, not just through formal qualifications.Dothingsforothers.Caring about others is not only good for them; it s good for us too. Giving also creates stronger connections between people and helps to build a happier society for everyone. Helping

13、people is not all about money. 40So if you want to feel good, do good.A. Wonders in life.B. Notice the world around you.C. It can help us lose weight at once.D.It also helps us accept others as they are.E.It gives us new ideas and helps us stay curious.F. Being active makes us happier as well as hea

14、lthier.G. We can also give our time, ideas and energy to them. 答案 |3640 DFBEG 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分） 第一节（共20小题;每小题L 5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。When I was young, my father had one of the first telephones in our neighbourhood. I remember the shiny box on the wall. But I was

15、too little to 41it. I could only listen to my mother talk on it.I discovered that inside the wonderful box lived an/a 42person whose name was Information Please. There was nothing she didn t know. She could tell me anybody, s 43.One day Mother went out. I 44hurt my finger when I was playing with a h

16、ammer. I walked around the house 45my finger, finally seeing the 46. Quickly I dragged a footstool （脚凳）over and 47up.Information Please, “ I spoke into the 48, A click or two and a small clear voice spoke into my ear. uInformation. ”“I hurt my finger. . ” I 49into the phone.“Isn t your mother 50 ?”“

17、No, I sobbed.“Can you open your icebox?” she asked. I said I could.“Then take a little piece of 51and hold it to your finger. ”After that, I called uInformation Please” for 52, I asked her for help with my geography and she told me 53Philadelphia was. She told me her name was Sally.Then, there was t

18、he time my pet canary （金丝雀）died. I called Information Please” and told Sally the sad 54. Why is it that birds sing so beautifully, only to 55as a pile of feathers?She listened, and then said quietly, uPaul, always remember that there are other worlds to 56in. ”57I felt better.One day when I called I

19、nformation Please“ again, asking for Sally, a 58 voice answered I m sorry to tell you she died five days ago” .59I could hangup she said, Wait. Are you Paul?”Yes.“Well, Sally left a message for you. The note said Tell him I still say there are other worlds to sing in. I knew what Sally 60.答案A 鲤S根据第三

20、段最后一句中的“Idraggedafootstool （脚凳）over”并结合语境可知，“我” 当时太小了，够不着墙上的电话。故A项正确。42答案B解析|A项意为“令人兴奋的”；B项意为“令人吃惊的”；C项意为“令人失望的”；D项意为 “让人害怕的”。根据下文aTherewasnothingshedidn, tknow. ”并结合语境可知，这个神奇 的盒子里有一个令人吃惊的人,她无所不知。故B项正确。43答案A 的根据语境以及常识可知，这个叫作InformationPlease的人似乎无所不知，她能说出任何 人的号码。B、C、D三项不符合生活常识，可排除。故A项正确。44答案D解析|A项意为“

21、故意地”；B项意为“逐渐地”；C项意为“实际上”；D项意为“意外地”。根 据下文语境可知，“我”玩铁锤时不小心伤了手指，这属于意外事故。故D项正确。45答案C解析|A项意为“洗” ；B项意为“裹住”；C项意为“吮吸”；D项意为“凝固”。根据语境并结 合常识可知，“我”在房间里四处走动，吮吸着受伤的手指。故C项正确。46答案D 解析|联系下文“我”打电话的过程可知，在“我”焦急地在房间里四处走动时，“我”看至I了 墙上的电话。故D项正确。47答案B解近|空格处所填词与空后的up构成短语。turnup意为“调高，出现；climbup意为“爬上 去；setup意为“建立；stayup意为“熬夜”。根

22、据语境可知，“我”搬来脚凳爬了上去。 故B项正确。48答案|C画根据上文“我”说的话并结合语境可知，“我”对着电话的听筒说话了。故C项正确。答案|A丽根据下文“ No, 语境。故A项正确。49Isobbed.可知，此处应表示“我”哭着说自己伤了手指，cried符合 50答案|B解析根据第三段第一句OnedayMotherwentout. 以及下文的答语可知，此处应表示对方问 妈妈是否在家。故B项正确。51答案|D瓯A项意为“细绳”；B项意为“设备”；C项意为“布” ；D项意为“冰”。根据上句 “Canyouopenyouricebox?”并结合语境可知，对方让“我”敷一小块冰在手指上。故D项正

23、 确。52答案|C解析根据下文“laskedherforhelpwithmygeography”并结合下文语境可知，从此以后，遇到 任何事情“我”都会打电话向她求助。故C项正确。53答案|A画分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，在从句中作地点状语。故应用where引导该从 句,表示她会告诉“我”费城在哪儿。故A项正确。54答案|B画根据上文内容并结合语境可知，宠物金丝雀死了，此处应表示“我”把这个忧伤的故事讲 给Sally听。故B项正确。55. A. bring up B. raise upC. take upD. end upggD函A项意为“养育”；B项意为“举起”；C项意为“占据”；D

24、项意为“结束，死亡”。根据 语境可知,此处指“我”在问鸟儿的歌唱得那么好听，可为什么死的时候却只化为了一堆羽毛? 故D项正确。56答案|A解析根据最后一段中的 uTellhimIstillsaythereareotherworldstosingin.可推知，她听 完后平静地说，鸟儿还可以在别的世界唱歌。故A项正确。57答案|C解回项意为“无论如何，总之”；B项意为“也” ；C项意为“不知何故”；D项意为“因此。 根据语境可知，听了她的话，不知怎么地“我”感觉好多了。故C项正确。58答案|D画根据下文可知,Sally已经去世五天了，所以接电话的应是一个不同的声音。故D项正确。59答案|Cbefo

25、re意为“在画根据语境可知，“我”还没来得及挂电话，对方就让“我”等一等。 之前”，符合语境。故C项正确。60答案出画|A项意为“解释”；B项意为“意味着，意思是”；C项意为“重复”；D项意为“假定”。 联系上文和Sally的对话可知，“我”知道她留言是什么意思，她是去其他世界唱歌了。故B 项正确。第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dogs are 61.very popular pet. Most of them just live with their families. But some dogs have

26、very special jobs 62. (do). A group of dogs 63. (know) as uTherapy Dogs” . These dogs are family pets with special training, 64. allows them to go into public buildings and comfort people 65. need.The dogs are trained to be calm and quiet. Loud noises and unfamiliar places don t frighten them. They

27、enjoy spending time with people.Some therapy dogs go into places,such as hospitals and nursing homes. When the dogs visit the patients, the patients are cheered up. They have fun 66.(pet) the dogs and look forward to their visits. The dogs help to brighten their day. Therapy dogs can improve people

28、s health as well. Studies show that when people pet animals, their blood 67. (press) and heart rates go down. They are calmer and 68. (they) mood improves.Other therapy dogs work in schools and libraries. They serve as warm and caring 69. (friend) to children, but they also do 70. (much). In one tow

29、n in California, therapy dogs have become children s reading buddies. The dogs make a great audience. The children look forward to reading to the dogs, and the dogs love the attention.答案第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

30、增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays, there are a lot of films and TV plays that are adapted to popular novels or classical work. Some people think better to read the original, while others are against i

31、t.I think reading the original is too much better than watching its film or TV version because I can experience more after reading the original. Just as a famous saying go,there are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people s eye.Different people have different feelings about the book or a certain rol

32、e.But in the film or TV version,though we can get a main idea more direct, we may miss some wonderful,even important plots.And we are easily misled by the actors or actresses, so they act according to their understand of the book.In a word, I think reading the original is much better than watching i

33、ts film or TV version.答案第一句:tofrom; workworks 第二句：think后加it 第三句:删掉to。第 四句：go-goes; eye-eyes 第六句：the; direc tf directly 第七句：sof because; under standunder standi ng 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是新华中学的学生李华，班里从外地转来一名同学李明，他一时无法融入新的班级, 感到很苦恼。请根据下面要点给他写一封信。1 .帮他分析原因；2 .给他提出建议；3 .陈述你帮助他的具体打算。注意：词数100左右。Dear Li Ming,Be

34、st regards, Li Hua 【写作指导】主题to make some suggestions必备词yUcommunicate, lonely, advice, opinion, friendly, activity, make friends, help, learn about必备句型have trouble (in) communicating.That s because.I think you can make it if.You should take an active part in.be ready to help othersWith time going on,p

35、eople will know you better and better. 参考范文DearLiMing,I know you are now having trouble communicating with others and you may often feel lonely. That s because you are new here and people don t know you. But I think you can make it if you can follow the advice below.First, you should take an active

36、part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters and at the same time learn to listen to other people s views. Second, you should learn about your classmates? likes and dislikes.Then you can have much in common with them. This way you can get to know more different people and sho

37、w them that you are friendly. Last but not least, I m always here ready to help. We can take part in some activities together and I can introduce you to others.With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you can do as the above.Bestregards, Li HuaW: It m

38、ight be a good idea to read some easy articles first. You will enjoy them more and be able to read fast.M:11 is a good idea, thank you.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B.In a bookstore.C. In a class.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B

39、、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。M:Hi,Lucy,you are a member for the photo club,aren, t you?W:Yes, I am.M:What do you usually do in the club?W:We do a lot of things. We take photos. And sometimes, our chemistry teacher shows us how t

40、o develop the film and make prints from the negatives.M:That sounds like fun.W:And there will be a school photo competition next month. I hope I can win a prize. M:Wonderful! I want to join your club. When is it open?W: It opens from 4 o clock to 5:30 on Wednesdays and on Thursday afternoons, too. C

41、an you come to the club with me tomorrow?M:Yes,let? s meet at 3:50.6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Workmates.C. Teacher and student.Ha7. What might NOT the club teach?A. Take photos.B.Develop films.C. Repair cameras.Ige8. What day is it today most probably?A. Monda

42、y.B. Tuesday.C. Thursday.客案|b听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。M:Have you heard the news that Mrs. Smith, our former English teacher, will soon retire? W:Yes, I have.M:I was very sorry when I heard the news.W:Well,we have to think of the fact that she is already 65.M: I would like to suggest that we should have a far

43、ewell party before she leaves the school.W:That? s a good idea. At the party we 11 give her some flowers as a present and wish her good health and a long life.M:Thats great. Let? s discuss it with the others.9. What will a party be held for?A. For Mrs. Smith s birthday.B. For Mrs. Smith, s retiremen

44、t.C. For Mrs. Smith, s coming to teach the speakers.SgB10. What do the speakers plan to send to Mrs. Smith?A. Flowers.B. A big cake.C.Birthday cards.Ha听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:6882767.M:Hello.Could I speak to Alistair, please?W:Speaking. Is that you,Bill?M:Hello,yes, it? s me. I didn t recognize your voic

45、e.W:I ve got a bit of cold. What can I do for you?M:Well, we re meeting Bob s girlfriend and her parents tonight and giving them dinner.I? ve just opened the box of champagne glasses and there are two glasses missing.Don, t you know what can have happened to them?Have you got a set you can lend to m

46、e, by any chance?W:Sure,sure, glad to.When do you need them?M:Well, can I come over in a quarter of an hour?I? ve got to go to Marilyn s for some sugar first. Ive run out of that as well.W:Is that all you need?Anything else you are short of?M:No, I think I m all right otherwise. Thanks a lot, Alista

47、ir. See you in a bit. W:Bye.11. Who may Alistair be?A.Bob s girlfriend.B.BilT s friend.CBob s sister.ggB12. When will Bill go to the woman s house?A. In half an hour.B. In an hour.C.After he gets some sugar from Marilyn.ggc13. What else is Bill short of?A. Nothing.B. Some sugar.C. Some coffee.答案|A听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。W:Why are your vegetables so expensive?! can buy them at half the price down the road. M:But are they as good for you?The advantage of these vegetables is that they are green food so they are safe to eat and good for your family.W:But what is the advantage of having green