高中英语Unit3Computers测评课后习题（含解析）新人教版必修.docx

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1、第三单元测评（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。W:Paul,do you remember Jessica s birthday?M:Yeah. It s the day before TeachersJ Day.1. When is Jessica s birthday?A. Sept. 8.B. Sept. 9.C. Sept. 1

2、0.M:Jane, do you still live in the China Great Hotel?W:0h, I forget to tell you that we moved to the Hilton last week.2. Which hotel does the woman live in now?A. China Great Hotel.B.Holiday Inn.C. Hilton.M:Helen, I am going to take my son to the zoo tomorrow morning. Would you like to go with us?W:

3、I, d like to,but the weather report says it 11 snow heavily tomorrow.3. Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?A.The man s son is too young.B.She will attend a meeting tomorrow.C. It 11 snow heavily.答案CM:Excuse me, Madam. Can I take Bus105to the railway station?W:Sorry,I am also new here. May

4、beyoucan ask someone else.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At a railway station.C. In a bank.W:Sir,can I come in now?M:Sorry, Lady. I am afraid that you have to wait half an hour for our business hours that are from 8 ： 30 am to 5 ： 30 pm.5. What, s the tim

5、e now?A. 8:00 am.B. 8:30 am.C. 5:30 pm.33.What s mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?A. Robby can find restaurants.B. Robby are programmed in Italy.C. Robots are becoming more useful.D.Robots are only useful in service industries.Jgc画段落大意题。根据第二段的uTheuseofrobotsisgrowinginserviceindustriesliketourism. Mo

6、stoftherobotsservemain lyasnovelties（新奇）.Buttheyareexpectedtobecomemoreusefulasbetterartificialintelligence, orAI, isde veloped.可知，本段主要讨论机器人的用途将会越来越多。34. What can be inferred from the data in Paragraph 3?A. The use of robots is common.B. The producer gets great profits.C.The robot industry has a pro

7、mising future.D. Every country is increasing its robot industry.Ige画推理判断题。根据第三段的“In2016, 7, 200publicrelationsrobotslikeRobbyPepperweresold一al35percentincreasef rom2015sales. 可推此机器人产业的前景很好。35. What can we learn from the test?A. Robby was made by Jampaa.B.Robots can serve in every industry.C.Google A

8、ssist and Baidu s DuerOS make the best robots.D.There is still a long way to go for the popularity of robots.画推理判断题。根据第四段的uHesaystheuseofrobotsisnotyetcommonbecauseartificialintelligenceisnotcomplexeno ugh. llesaystheproofisthatthecompaniesresponsibleforthetwobestAIsystems, GoogleAssi standBaidu sDu

9、erOS, donotmakerobots. 可知，机器人的应用尚不普及,因为人工智能不够 复杂,还有很长的路要走。第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car?Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons（视野）.36Onceyou have employed th

10、e time to master the skills, you will never go back to the old days. The new technology is just too convenient and too powerful.Technological developments all through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort. 37Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities

11、. Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developed一the computer. 38Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars. Furthermore, these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or ignored. There is no doubt that computers have a

12、positive influence upon people s life,and the growth of computer usage is surprising. 39Invasion of privacy（侵 才已隐私）,fraud（欺诈）,and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples.40It has the ability to cut us free from some activities, but it can also cut deep into financial profits（利益），p

13、ersonal privacy and our society in general.The choice is yours, and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many, many benefits of the computer age.A.We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things.B. So the computer is like a

14、 double-edged sword.C.We should have a good knowledge of computer systems.D.It extends the capabilities of our minds.E. On the other hand,the computer can do serious damage.F. Riding a bike or driving a car is of great benefit.G. Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or dr

15、ive a car. 答案 |3640 GADEB第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题L 5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Kids are going all over the world without ever leaving their school. They are using their computers. A school in 41could be the most “wired” school in America. They are wired to the In

16、ternet 42their computers.Thirty students are able to 43the Internet every day. The kids are 44the grade of kindergarten and the fifth grade. The teacher says that it is hard to get them 45from computers. They do not 46want to go for a rest.The Internet has 47the world to many people. Now students ca

17、n go to any place 48the earth. They can find 49, and they can visit a child in another country.Laura Bacon likes to 50other students. She, s going to Peggy s Page. Peggy is a student in London,England.She puts her own homepage on the Internet.It51 pictures of Peggy,her school,her mom, her dad and he

18、r friends.You can 52her mail, too.A scientist helped to 53the schools. He said, aThere is a plan to 5412thousand California schools to the Internet. ”Wiring schools in California will 55a lot of money. It needs the 56of volunteers, or schools will not be able to 57it. They think that it will cost 58

19、 fifty billion dollars.Some people say that the money should be spent on teachers 59computers. Other people say that it would be 60the money to connect all of the classrooms.41D.New YorkSgB解析文中第五段第二句中提到Californiaschools。43电脑上网时，应用介词througho答案|D减耐wire在此为及物动词，意为“连线，接通”。44答案|C解析由后面的and可知,此处应选用betweeno4

20、5答案|A解析getsbawayfrom “让某人离开46答案|B解析goforarest “去休息”，此处用even表示递进。47答案|D解析opentheworldtosb “打开让某人了解世界的窗口”。48答案|A解析ontheearth “在地球上”。49答案|A解析因为Internet与information有关，故选A项。50答案|C而此处应为“喜欢拜访其他的学生”。51答案|A而由上下文可知，此处表示“包括”以下几个方面。52答案|B丽“发送”邮件应用sendo答案|C丽wire此处为动词，意为“使学校联网”。54答案D解析connect. to.意为“把连接到上”。55答案|B

21、而此处应为“花费”很多钱，主语是物。56答案|A丽此处为“这需要志愿者的努力”。57答案|C画由上下文可知,此处为“不然的话，学校负担不起费用”。58. A. as far asB. as long asC. as many asD. as much as解析由后面的fiftybiHiondoHars可知，此处应为asmuchaso59. A. instead of B. in place ofC. because of D. in exchange forggA画此处表示“钱应花在教师身上而不是电脑上”。60. A. worth of答案|B画此处表示“值得的”。A项应为worthyof。第

22、二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays, it is common 61more and more high school students open their own microblogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent. For another, it is a useful way 62(release) their pressure.And all th

23、ese make it more and more popular with high school students. But many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing one s microblog will take a lot of time and energy, 63should be used to study.In my view, I am greatly in favor 64this activity. Today the Internet is playing 65

24、important role in our life. Therefore,as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn to make use of this 66(value) tool to communicate and display ourselves. What? s more, opening and organizing microblogs need various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at compute

25、r and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog.As a result, we improve ourselves while 67 (organize) our microblogs.In fact, the microblog 68(oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it that 69(matter). We should take the 70(advantage) and avoid some

26、 bad effects.61. 62.63. 64.65. 66.67. 68.69. 70.1第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Social medi

27、a is one of the fastest-growing industries in the today s world. A study conducting by the United States showed that 92 percent of teenager go online daily. High school student Elly said, “Social media often reduces face-to-face communication. It made people s relationships harder before because peo

28、ple are likely to fix their attention to their phones. ” And some people hold a belief that social media has made them easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere. Beth met her friend whom is living in France now through social media. They two can frequent communicate to each other with

29、the help of social media. 答案第一句：去掉today s前的the 第二句：conducting-conducted; teenager-teenagers 第三句:madef makes;在 before 前力 than 第四句：Andf But; then）f it 第五句：whoiRf who 第六句：frequent frequently; tof with 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。iPad既可以 用来听音乐、下载学习资料、阅读电子书，又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给报社写一封信， 谈

30、谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：1 .使用iPad对学习的好处；2 .对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响；3 .提出自己的建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数100左右；4 .开头已经给此 不计入总词数。Dear Editor,V m a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think it s a fashion to use them.参考范文Dear Editor,I m a senior high school student named Li Hua. No

31、w many students have iPads and think it s a fashion to use them. Using an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read e-books on the screen.Obviously, it s helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.Some students, however, bring their iPads to the class

32、room and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help improve our study.The classroom is a place for students to s

33、tudy,and therefore, concentration is greatly needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore,the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.Yours sincerely, Li Hua第二节（共15小题;每小题L 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒

34、钟；听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。M:How are you,Mrs Brandon?W:Pretty good. How are you doing?M:Not so good.I lost my job today.W:F m sorry to hear that.M:How are your students doing?W:They are very nervous about their final test.M:I remember you gave our class a hard final test in my f

35、irst year of college. Many of us failed. But I really learned a lot from you. You see, I can speak very good English. W:Thank you for saying so.6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B.Boss and employee.C. Husband and wife.IgA7. What happened to the man?A. He faile

36、d his final test.B.He was out of work.C. He gave the students a hard final.SgB听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。M:Hello. This is Mike. Who is it, please?W:0h, Mike. This is Amy. My goodness! I ve at last got hold of you.M:Nice to hear from you again after all these years. What have you been doing?W:Well,IJ ve tried m

37、any things since school.I m now working for a food processing company, in charge of sales. So I travel a lot.M:0h, that? s great. You must really enjoy it.W:0h, I do.Yeah, it? s interesting,but I m tired. But, Hmm. . . What about you,Mike?M:I work in a law firm, practicing business law.W:0h, that? s

38、 challenging.M:Yeah, but I like my job.8. What? s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Old school friends.C. Fellow workers.SgB9. What do we know about the woman in the dialogue?A.She is fond of her work.10. he s tired of travelling.C. She is interested i

39、n law.答案|A10. Where does the man work? A. In a school.B. In a food processing company.C. In a law firm.ggc听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:Good morning.This is Shanghai Car Rental.M:Good morning, Miss. A friend of mine suggested I call you to hire a car.W:0h,yes. A lot of people do this these days.M:Yes, we are j

40、ust on holiday here for a few days and they said it would be a good idea to hire a car to get around the city.W:Well, it certainly is. What kind of car do you want to hire?M:What can you suggest?W:We have a variety of choice,such as Xiali, which is the cheapest,200 yuan a day, Citroen, Jatta,Elysee,

41、 but Santana sedans are the big favourite these days.M:How much if I hire a Santana for three days?W:0h, that will be 1,200 yuan.M:0h, it sounds a bit too expensive. What about a Jetta?W:It will be 300 yuan a day.M:Then I d better hire a Jetta tomorrow morning.Would there be any problem?W:No problem

42、 at all. Now let me take down your name and telephone number.11. Why does the man want to hire a car?A. To go and see his friends.B. To visit the city.C. To go shopping.SgB12. What is the rental money for a Santana?A. 400 yuan a day.B. 300 yuan a day.C. 200 yuan a day.SgA13. Which of the following i

43、s TRUE according to the conversation?A. The man is on holiday in Shanghai.B. The man has decided to hire a Santana for 3 days.C. Jettas are the most popular with the tourists.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。W:Excuse me. Vm with the airport office. V m doing a survey. Can I ask you some questions?M:Sure.Go ahead.W:

44、How do you feel about the arrival area?Were you happy with it?M:Yes,but it s a long way from the gate to the Immigration.W:Oh, If m sorry about that. Well, how about Immigration?How long did it take you to get through?M:0h, it s really quick一it took me only about 3 or 4 minutes.W:0h,good.OK,then,I s

45、ee you bought some duty-free items. Were you happy with the prices?M:Well,I thought they were a little high.W:A little high?Compared to. . ?M:0h, to most places in Asia一although I will say the prices seem lower here than in the States.W:I see. Well, how about the general appearance of the airport?M:

46、Oh, excellent. It? s about the cleanest airport I ve ever been in.W:So, all in all it is clean and efficient?M:Yes,oh, F ve got to go.Here comes my suitcase.14. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. On a plane.C.At a duty free shop.15. What does the man think of the prices of th

47、e items in the duty-free shop?A. Very high.B. Low.C. A little high.Ige16. Which of the following is right?A. The man is from the States.B. The man has arrived in a foreign country.C.It took him a long time to get through the Immigration.ggB听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。This is radio station KSPF in Santa Monica, California. It s time for the noon weather report, brought to you today by the English Coffee Shop on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica一open twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica.At twelve o clock,the sun is out after a cloudy morning.The wind is fro