高考英语第二轮复习 阅读理解限时训练与解析.docx

《高考英语第二轮复习 阅读理解限时训练与解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语第二轮复习 阅读理解限时训练与解析.docx（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、阅读理解限时训练与解析1A （5minutes）I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her way

2、and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the ro

3、om when all the other students were dismissed （解散）.As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible （负责任）for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized

4、（强调） the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating （欺骗）themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously （认真地）about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all t

5、hose things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that

6、 1 hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued （继 续）to believe that I had cheated on the test.1. The story took place （发生）exactly.A. in the t

7、eacher9s office B. in an exam roomC. in the school D. in the language lab2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because.A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to schoolC. there was something wrong with her own D. her own had been taken away by someone 3. The teacher sa

8、w all this, so she asked the boy.D. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whisperingE. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam4. The thing（s） emphasized in her talk was（were）.A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above5. The boy knew everything.A. the moment

9、 he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honestyC. only some time laterD. when he was walking out of the roomB （7minutes）Some kids start to drink alcohol （酒精）at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so

10、many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs （毒品）.It is easy for kids to get liquor （酒精饮料）by using fake identification （伪造证件）.Parents may start to notice a change in their childs behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to

11、 do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody （喜怒无常）57. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The travel from Auckland to Wellington covers 3 days.B The travel from Auckland to Queenstown covers 3 days.C. All the rooms listed in the t

12、able are double rooms.D. The prices listed in the table are only those for rooms.58. To plan a travel from Auckland to Sydney on October 1, you must book the holiday package before.A. March 22 B. March 27 C. May 1D. October 28BAmericans spend their free time in various ways.America is a country of s

13、ports一of hunting, fishing and swimming, and of team sports like baseball and football. Millions of Americans watch their favorite sports on television. They also like to play in community orchestras（管弦乐队），make their own films or recordings, go camping, visit museums, attend lectures, travel, garden,

14、 read, and join in hundreds of other activities. The people also enjoy building things for their homes, sewing their own clothes, even making their own photographs. They do these things for fun as well as for economy.But as much as Americans enjoy their free time, the country is at the same time a u

15、self-improvementv country. More than 25 million adults continue their education, chiefly by going to school in the evening, during their own free time, at their own expense. Added to the time spent on personal activities, Americans al. so devote a great amount of their time to the varied needs of th

16、eir communities. Many hospitals, schools, libraries, museums, parks, community centers, and organizations that assist the poor depend on the many hours citizens devote to these activities, often without any Pay. Why do they do it?There are several answers. The idea of cooperating and sharing respons

17、ibility with one another for the benefit of all is as old as the country itself.When the country was first founded in 1776, it was necessary for the settlers to work together to live. They had crossed dangerous seas and risked all they had in their struggle for political and religious freedom. There

18、 remains among many Americans a distrust of central government. People still prefer to do things themselves within their communities, rather than give the government more control.Sometimes people offer their time because they wish to accomplish something for which no money is paid, to do something t

19、hat will be of benefit to the entire community. It is true that some people use their leisure because they are truly interested in the work； or they are learning from the experience.No matter what the reason is, hundreds of thousands of so. called leisure hours are put into hard, unpaid work on one

20、or another community need.59. This passage is mainly about .A. why America is a country of sportsB how Americans spend their free timeC. why America is a “self-improvement“ countryD. how Americans are devoted to their community activities60. The writer mentions the foundation of the country in order

21、 to indicate.A. the early history of AmericaB , the American peoples determination to liveC. the reason for Americans, willingness to cooperate and share responsibilityD. the American peoples love for freedom61. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined word “leisure” ?A. wo

22、rk time B. energyC. effortD. spare time62. What can we infer from the text?A. The first settlers left their hometown for political and religious reasons.B - Many Americans don t trust the central government.C. American people enjoy building things for their homes just for fun.D. Americans continue t

23、heir education at their own expense.CWorldwide, almost as many women as men die from heart disease. Yet most treatment methods have come from studies of men. Researchers are now learning more about ways that heart, disease can be different in women.For example, they say a condition called coronary m

24、icn?wzsc以/arsyztdwme（冠脉微血管综合 症）appears to be more common in women than men.When a heart attack is suspected, doctors look for a major blockage（阻塞物）in the arteries（动 脉）that supply oxygen to the heart. With coronary microvascular syndrome, fatty material spreads evenly（均匀地）in very small arteries of th

25、e heart. This buildup of plaque（血小板）along the artery wall narrows the flow of oxygen. The pain can be similar to that of blocked arteries.But doctors often miss this condition because it does not show up in the usual tests for blockages. Women are often sent home, thinking they are OK. Yet many are

26、at high risk for a heart attack.In USA, researchers say as many as three million women could have coronary microvascular syndrome. The Journal of the American College of Cardiology recently published findings from a government study.The study is called the Womens Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation（妇女缺血综合征

27、的评价）， or WISE. Ischemic heart disease involves restricted blood flow. The study began in nineteen ninety-six and involves more than nine hundred women who suffer chest pain.Researchers found large blockages in major arteries in about one-third of the women. The other women looked clear on an angiogr

28、am（血管造影）test for blockages. But the researchers say half of them had enough buildup in small arteries to cause a heart attack within five years.In men and women both, the most common warning sign is chest pain. But women are more likely to experience other common signs like shortness of breath, a si

29、ck stomach and pain in the back or jaw. A cold sweat and feeling lightheaded can also mean a heart attack.63. Which of the following may be the best title for the text?A. Tests of ten Miss a Hidden Heart-Attack Risk in WomenB Researchers Find New Ways in Treating Heart DiseasesC. Researchers Find He

30、art Disease Treatment Methods for WomenD. Womens Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation Study64. In order to find ways in treating heart disease,A. the government has wasted large amount of money in the research workB - researchers used to make studies of both men and womenC researchers used to make studies o

31、f menD. researchers used to make studies of women65. . Which of the following is TRUE?A. A lot more men die as a result of heart disease than women do.B. Women are more likely to suffer coronary microvascular syndrome than men.C. Warning signs of heart disease are common in men and women.D. Heart di

32、sease can t be different in men and women.66. Womens Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation Study was organized.A. by some medical researchersB by the American governmentC. by the American College of CardiologyD. by the American patients suffering from heart disease67. The most common sign in women with heart

33、 disease isA shortness of breathB. a sick stomachC. pain in the back or jawD. pain in the chestDTOKYO（AP）-An express train traveling through strong winter winds derailed（出轨）in northern Japan, killing four people and injuring more than 30, officials said Monday.Five cars of the six-car express train

34、derailed Sunday evening, three of them toppling（倾 倒）onto their sides in Yamagata prefecture（辖区）,about 1 80 miles north of Tokyo, officials said. The train was going from northern Akita to Niigata prefecture.The injuries of the survivors did not appear to be life-threatening, Yamagata police spokesma

35、n Yoshikatsu Oe said. It was unclear how many passengers were on the train, but Oe said most of the injured were in the first two cars.The dead included two men and two women, and rescuers planned to lift the wreckage（残 骸）later in the day to see if any other passengers remained beneath, officials sa

36、id.Transport Ministry official Hiromi Mishima said it was not known what caused the derailment and officials were assessing the extent（程度）of the damage. Railway operator JR East Co. President Mutsutake Otsuka apologized for the accident at a news conference Monday morning and promised a thorough inv

37、estigation（调查）.Yamagata police official Yasuhiro Sugiu said there had been high, speed wind warnings for the area. According to a train conductor, a strong gust（阵风）hit the train just before the accident. Winds in the area were about 48 mph, Kyodo News agency reported.Authorities said they did not kn

38、ow how fast the train was going. Speed was believed to be a factor in an. April 25 train wreck that killed 107 people and injured more than 500 others in Amagasaki, western Japan. That accident was Japans worst train wreck since 1963.68. This report is about a train accident that happened .A. in Yam

39、agata on Sunday eveningB. in Tokyo on MondayC. in Niigata on Sunday eveningD. in Amagasaki on April 2569. Which of the following has not yet been made clear about the derailed train?A- The number of its cars.B , Its running direction.C. The number of the survivors in its derailment.D. The time of th

40、e train accident.70. We can infer from the passage that.A. speed was certainly a factor leading to the train derailmentB. authorities would try to find out the speed at which the train was runningC. the gust was strong enough to derail the trainD. the train operator was a careless man71. The underli

41、ned word “wreck“ in the last paragraph most probably means “ A. operation B. businessC. competition D. crashEDo you know what it means when somebody tells you that he had “a catch-22 experience”?The phrase “catch-22 comes from a book of the same title by the American writer Joseph Heller published i

42、n 1961. Catch-22 is a book of black humor. The author uses silly and even surreal（超现实的）events. It has a non-linear narrative s/u力忆（非线性的叙述结构）in which events follow the theme rather than the timing, to give us a very strange picture full of contradictions（矛盾）.The story takes places in a bomber base in

43、 Italy during World War II. The main character, Captain Yossarian wants to leave the war. Unfortunately, every time he completes the number of tasks to be sent home, the number is raised and he is forced to continue fighting. It seems hopeless for him to go home under the very strange rule in this A

44、ir Force-catch-22： only when a soldier goes crazy can he be allowed to go home. But he has to go to the hospital to show the doctors that he is crazy. However, if he tells them he is crazy but is obvious healthy, he cannot go home. In short, catch-22 is “heads 1 win, tails I lose. If you can you can

45、 t； and if you can 3 you can. ” Whenever you try to behave correctly in a crazy world. There9s a catch（潜在的困难）.During the Vietnam War, the phrase “catch-22 became a popular term for being caught in a no. win, circular dilemma and is now commonly used. The Oxford English Dictionary explains catch. 22

46、as “a set of circumstances in which one requirement, etc, is dependent upon another, which is in turn dependent upon the first. ” 72. Which of the following statements is right?B. Catch-22 is one of Hellers experiences during World War II.C. Catch-22 is one of Yossarians experiences during the Vietn

47、am War.D. The events in catch-22 follow the theme.E. The events in catch-22 follow the timing.73. Why did Captain Yossarian fail to leave the war?A. He wasnt so anxious to leave the war.B He didnt finish his tasks.C. He was put into a catch. 22 situation.D. He wasnt mad enough to be sent home.74. Wh

48、at does the underlined sentence most probably mean?A. Whenever and however you try, you are unable to reach the goal.B You can solve every problem you meet as long as you want to.C. YOU cant solve any problem in your life.D. If you cant solve all the problems. you can solve none.75. The phrase “catch-22 came into being.A. in World War IIB. in the Vietnam WarC. in the 1950sD. in the 1960s参考答案56. A57. C58.A59.B60. C61. D62. A63. A64.C65.B66. B67. D68.A69.C70. B71. D72. C73. C74. A75.D阅读理解限时训练与解析4AEvery kid wishes to be an adult. But now as grown-ups, s