2023年军队文职公开招录《英语语言文学》备考题库.docx

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1、2023年军队文职公开招录英语语言文学备考题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable1 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over3 .-Would you mind telling me yo

2、ur address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner4 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France

3、C.Canada D.Australia5 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner6 .The“first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos7 .() are bound morphemes because they

4、 can not be used as separate words.51.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的二大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。52.C53.C54.C55.AA.Roots B.Sterns C.Affixes D.Compounds8 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph9 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class

5、determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relations.Government10 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity11 .The scent

6、s of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted12 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned13 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C

7、.rehabilitate D.indent.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors15 . When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775B.1812C.1861 D.186316 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass

8、 for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment17 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ? A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay18 .Which of the followings is not the novel of

9、 Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise19.In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December20.Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What design feature of language is reflected (

10、) in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness2LIts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising22 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Em

11、u B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo23 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelera

12、ting a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon24 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe25 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.

13、widely26 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway27.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdCJude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break28 .This kind of gl

14、asses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn29 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair30 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William Langland B.Sir Thomas Marlory C.Geoffrey Ch

15、aucer D.Bede31 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity32 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly33 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l Janua

16、ry, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180034 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma35 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three36 .The earliest invasion of England is

17、 that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons37 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen eachother for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion38 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies firs

18、t to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens39 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number ofyoung people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative40 .There is no re

19、ason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()theycan limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than41 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment

20、.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off42 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/43 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline

21、44 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim45 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection46 .( )to speak when the audience

22、interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin47.She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read48 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.compa

23、nion C.accompaniment D.compassion49 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin50 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague51 .There are th

24、ree main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party52 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insi

25、stence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed53 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/54 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes

26、 and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic55 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original参考答案1 .A2 .D3 .C4 .B5 .A6 .C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民

27、是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。7 .C8 .B9 .D10 .C11 .D12 .C13 .C14 .C15 .A16 .A17.B18.D19.B20.D21.A22.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹊），C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物23.B24.A25.A26.D27.D28.B29.B30.C31.A32.A33.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。34.B35.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年36.C37.D38.D39.B40.D41.A42.B43.D44.D45.D46.A47.A48.A49.B50.C