2023年军队文职人员招录笔试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员招录笔试英语语言文学考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school financially supported by religious, nonreligious

2、and privateorganizations, individuals0.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree2 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that3 .Which

3、 of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck4 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical5 .The security of

4、 a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely6 .What is the constmction of the sentence “The boy smiled?()48.A49.A50.C51.C52.D53.B54.D55.DA.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate7 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.Whi

5、le D.Once8.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel Beckett8 .James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats9 .() was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William Langland10 Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede lO.There is no reason they should limit how much vi

6、tamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than11 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia12 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB

7、.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived0.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted14 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out15 .(

8、 )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River16 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd17 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal

9、 ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent0.Immediate Constituents18 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145319 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apport

10、ioned C.separated D.allocated20 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he began.Scarcely did he begin21.() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni Morrison C.Richard Wright D.James

11、Baldwin1 2.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely23 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme?()A.s B.fiz C.fai D.is24 .The Commonwealth

12、 of Australia was established in()A. 1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190125 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent26 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend publi

13、c moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activities0.Interpreting constitutional provisions27 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been28.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintention

14、al.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended29 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds30 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada0.Advance Canada

15、Fair3 l.The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened4 2.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over33 .( )in the ea

16、rths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply34 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B

17、.if C.that D.how35 .The poem44I Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be“ violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner36.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C

18、.Texas D.Montana37 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth38 .“HerTis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule“ in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality0.Arbitrariness39 .The( )at th

19、e military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline40 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned41 .1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job sin

20、ce he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned42 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic43 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cop

21、e with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off44 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186345 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix-edin the word,learned,is known as a (n) A.derivational mo

22、rphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form46 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles47 .Sister Carrie is a mast

23、erpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic48.ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly49.1 ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has bee

24、n rising50 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic51 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorcollected taxes and organized the loc

25、al army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic52 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague53 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kindof copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.

26、sin54 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection55 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn参考答案LB考查

27、美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。2 .A3 .A4 .C5 .D6 .A7 .D8.B9 .C10 .D11 .B12 .C13 .C14 .A15 .D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 16.A17.D18.B19.B20.A21.B22.C23.C24.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。25.C26.D27.B28.B29.B30.B31.D32.D33.A34.A35.D36.A37.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家; 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。38.D39.D40.C41.C42.D43.A44.A45.C46.A47.D