2023年军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》考前自测题.docx

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1、2023年军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学考前自测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons2 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for3 .My( )your proposal speaks

2、volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of4 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it. A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline5 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Trilogy of Des

3、ireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn6 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly7 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn8 .Britains first permanent colony in Australia w

4、as founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.17889 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic10 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B. an tony my C.entailment D.presupposition11 .Lexical ambi

5、guity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy12 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin13 .Once environmental damage( ), it take

6、s many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done14 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly15 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted16 .The success of Uncle Toms C

7、abin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.Bryant.Washington Irving17 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech18 . Jean Wagners most enduring contributio

8、n to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed19,Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in th

9、e example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.Duality0.Arbitrariness20 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/21 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC

10、.was acceptedD.were accepted22 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145323 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.

11、A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare24 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness. A.aggravatc B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift25 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?() A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat26

12、.() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion27 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January，180028 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the M

13、aori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos29 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats30 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.c

14、oping off C.taking off D.wearing off31 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic32 .In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December33 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled

15、by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more34 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual35 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating f

16、rom illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens36 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearned,fis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form37 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be s

17、ubjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply1.1 1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely39 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vit

18、al B.fundamental C.radical D.basic40 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above41 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights Dream B.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Rom

19、eo and Juliet42 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner43 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st BJune 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd44 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a l

20、ake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins45 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7346 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary

21、C.limit D.rim47 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars48 .The fifth-generatio

22、n computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed49 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blan

23、k Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay50 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy51 .() is regarded as theccfather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Was

24、hington Irving52 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individua

25、lsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree53 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original54 .The poemT Sought tell my love, Love that never tol

26、d can be violates among the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner55.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is() A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana参考答案l.A2.B3 .A4 .D5 .D6 .A7 .B8 .A9 .D10 .C11 .A12.B13 .

27、D14 .A15 .D16 .A17.B18 .C19 .D20.B21.C22.B23.A24.B25.B26.C27.B28.C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。29.A30.A31.D32.B33.D34.B35.D36.C37.A38.C39.C40.B41.D42.A43.A44.D45.C46.D47.C48.C49.B50.D51.D52.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。53.A54.D55.A