2023年度军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》备考真题汇编.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职社会公开考试英语语言文学备考真题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form2 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.

2、July 3rd3 .Agressive courage and determination, and( )spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original4 .1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that5.Th

3、e Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic37.D38.D39.A40.A41.B42.D43.B44.A45.B46.C47.B48.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以

4、B、C、D三项均不合题后、O49.C50.D51.A52.B53.A54.A55.D6.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over 7.In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in

5、Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute1.1 f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between bro

6、ke and the windowD.Between window and with9 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180010 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more11

7、 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once12 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin13 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English14 .Whic

8、h of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat15 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher16 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which

9、 cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy17.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister18.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.

10、that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars 19.The semantic components of the wordgentleman,5 can be expressed as ()A.+animate, +male, +human, +adultB.+animat

11、e,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male, -human， +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult20 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner21 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the me

12、aning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague22 .Thethree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force23.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Sam

13、uel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins24.Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonDJames Baldwin25.According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity1.1 1

14、 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is27 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic28 .1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction

15、with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter29 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely30 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to reco

16、mmend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how31 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be anal

17、yzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed32 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that33 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have ar

18、rivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived34 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe35 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three36 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was

19、 a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim37 .The poemT Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner38 .They gave each other a bi

20、g hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion39 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly40 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats41 .( )i

21、s Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane42 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only twoseasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to

22、 October43 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction44 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly45 .The number of the R

23、epresentatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above46 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words47 .Dont touch th

24、e corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail48 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India49 .The old man has developed a( )headache which

25、 cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained50 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection51 l.The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in th

26、e Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar52 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional53 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.E

27、arle Page DJoseph Lyons54 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles55 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer

28、 computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.bccamc the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become参考答案1 .C2 .A3 .A4 .D5 .C6 .D7 .D8 .B9.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。10 .D11 .D12 .A13.B14.B15 .C16 .A17 .C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。18 .C19.A20.A21.C22.A23.D24.A25.A26.D27.B28.A29.D30.A31.C32.A33.C34.A 35.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年36.D