2023年军队文职公开招录笔试《英语语言文学》考前训练题.docx

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1、2023年军队文职公开招录笔试英语语言文学考前训练题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth2 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words3 .Once environ

2、mental damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done4 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner5 .() is regarded as the father of free

3、 verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe6 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher7 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage8 .A writer who want

4、s to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish9 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtr

5、opical C.humid D.continental10 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass fbr orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment11 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presuppos

6、ition12 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted13 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin14 .ril work( )because

7、I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly15 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply16 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensatio

8、n C.sentiment D.emotion17 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how18 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the follow

9、ing isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau19 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos20 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )w

10、hen massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenon21 a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenonreported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will

11、 have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising22 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William Langland B.Sir Thomas Marlory C.Geoffrey Chaucer D.Bede23 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.

12、people from India24 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of25 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply26 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord

13、of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic27 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original28 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The

14、Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet29 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins30 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.suppo

15、rt the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church31 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons32 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-th

16、ird B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds33 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn34.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is35.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels

17、EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma36.When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide37.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen C

18、raneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville38.Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178839 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia40 .() are bound morphemes because they can no

19、t be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds41 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of

20、 Britain in the two world wars42 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than43 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile

21、 C.vulnerable D.frail1.1 In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December45 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin46 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in() A. 1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190

22、147 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats48.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely49.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job

23、since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned50 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English51 .The population of working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C

24、.after D.now that52 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting53.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic54 .The( )nature of the plant is very differen

25、t from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular55 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons参考答案LD考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家； 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。2 .C3 .D4 .

26、A5 .A6 .C7.B8.D9.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。10 .A11 .C12.C13.B14.A15.A16.D17.A18.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Platea

27、u （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。19.C20.B21.A22.C23.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题忌、O24.A25.D26.C27.A28.D29.D30.D31.A32.B33.B34.D35.B36.C37.D38.A39.B40.C41.C42.D43.B44.B45.A46.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。47.A48.C49.C50.B51.A52.A53.D54.B55.C