2023军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》备考题库.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学备考题库学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed2 .The“first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos3 .Which of the following is not the function of the A

2、ustralian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions1.1 n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get throug

3、h D.get over5 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats6 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldcxpcricncc.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense7 .When did the War of Independence of America

4、break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.18638 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above9.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an ins

5、titutionD.an institute10 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of11 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion12 .The fans did not think( )of him because th

6、ey know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly13 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual14 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kindof copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin15 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453

7、 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia16 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England17 .() is the defining properties of units li

8、ke number, gender, case. A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words18 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift19 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.Franken

9、steinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma20 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorgan

10、izations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree21.Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville22.Of the fifty states, the sma

11、llest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana23 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church() A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly24 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.

12、there having been25 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet26 .The sense relation betweenccJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition27 .When I was a little

13、child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )atnight in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide28 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd29 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only wil

14、l give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance30 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out31 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativeP

15、rinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity32 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how33 .Whi

16、ch one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball34 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical35 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile

17、 D.vulnerable36 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic37 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph38 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because

18、she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read39 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles40.Once environmen

19、tal damage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done41.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins42.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no ex

20、perience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned43.1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December44 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape45 .The wor

21、dmotel“ is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage1.1 1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely47 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents

22、.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent48 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen49 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him. A.to B.with C.of D.for50 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijin

23、g attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative5 l.The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentric construction52.The( )at the military

24、 academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline53.1n addition, far( Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D.better54.There are three mai

25、n parties represented in the House of Representativesof Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party55.() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni Mo

26、rrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin参考答案1 .A2 .C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。3 .D4 .D5 .A6 .A7 .A8 .A

27、9 .D10 .A11 .C12.B13.B14.B15.B16 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。17 .C18.B19.B20.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。21.D22.A23.A24.B25.D26.C27.C28.A29.C30.A31.C32.A33.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。34.C35.A36.B37.B38.A39.A40.D41.D42.C43.B44.A45.B46.C47.C48.B49.B50.B51.B52.D53.A54.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。55.B