安徽省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟四英语.docx

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1、U!2023年安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟 英语注意事项：1 .本试卷分三部分。考试时间90分钟，满分100分。2 .答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答 题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。3 .每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2. 5分，满分50分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASri Lankas

2、best tours: Wonders, exciting wildlife and unforgettable beaches.Sri Lanka by land and seaThis 14-day adventure starting in Negombo, youll head to the pretty hilltop town of Kandy, visiting the ancient Temple of the Tooth. After that, you 11 walk around Ella Rock, learn to cook classic home-style Sr

3、i Lankan food there and visit the Elephant Transit home in Udawalawe National Park. Then youll head over to Galle and the southern coast for some time with swimming and a beach barbecue.Cycle the back roads of Sri LankaExplore a different Sri Lanka in depth and at a more joyful pace on a 14-day cycl

4、ing tour.Cycling along back roads, youll get under the skin of the country and its people, enjoying once-in-a-lifetime experiences, like cycling through Nuwara Eliya and the remains of Buduruvagela.A ride through Bundala National Park is one youll never forget and your downtime on the beaches of Aha

5、ngama will be an enjoyable break.Experience Sri Lankas wild sideTreat yourself to a wildlife trip like no other on this holiday to Sri Lankas famous national parks and underwater reserves（保护区）with Wexas Travel.Your journey begins in Sinharaja Rain Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the last re

6、maining Sri Lankas lowland rainforest. Next up is a visit to Yala National Park, the second largest in Sri Lanka and where youll get the chance to see elephants, water birds and other wild animals. Finally, finish your trip with a visit to Galle, where you will be able to enjoy some whale and dolphi

7、n watching. The focus of this trip is Sri Lankas various wildlife, and at the same time,youll have plenty of time to enjoy its food as well.1. From where can you enjoy cooking home-style Sri Lankan food?A. Ella Rock.B. Nuwara Eliya.C. Negombo.D. Kandy.2. Who will probably take an interest in the bac

8、k roads of Sri Lanka?A. A swimmer.B. Arunner.C. A skater.D. A cyclist.3. What is the focus of the trip to Sri Lanka with Wexas Travel?A. The rich wildlife.B. The nice weather.C. The beautiful land.D. The long coast.4. Which is the second biggest national park in Sri Lanka?A. Udawalawe National Park.

9、B. Yala National Park.C. Bundala National Park.D. Wilpattu National Park.5. . From which part is the text probably taken in the newspaper? A. News.B. Humor.C. Travel.D. Sports.B4 Popular Places to Go This WinterHarbin, ChinaChina Harbins winter is fbr the brave ones - the average temperature is 1.8F

10、 - but thosewho brave the cold will be rewarded with experiencing one of the worlds largest winter festivals. 2019 marks the 35th Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture （雕塑）Festival （January-March）, when great frozen structures rise and are lit up, transforming the city into a winter wonderland

11、.Lyon, FranceParis may be called The City of Light, but every December, light takes center stage in Lyon, Frances third-largest city. Thats when the annual Festival of Lights （around December 8） takes over, with light installations （装 置）that transform the citys street scenes into modern works of art

12、. The city is also home to two Christmas markets （one in La Croix-Rousse; the other at the Place Carnot; through December 25）.Lima, PeruPerus capital Lima is home to the worlds highest number of cooking schools per person. Aside from its well-known dining, the city also has great cocktail bars where

13、 you can taste the Pisco Sour（皮斯科鸡尾酒）.Combine that with the oceanfront setting and temperatures in the 80F, and youll understand why Lima should no longer be ignored this winter.Vermont, USWinter in Vermont means skiing and snowboarding. Many resorts （ 度彳段月生地）have greatly upgraded their snowmaking a

14、bilities as part of a $15 million statewide program that replaced many outdated snow guns with new, low-energy models. These new machines will also improve the quality of snow surfaces and lengthen the season, meaning this will be one of the best winters for skiing and riding in Vermont in recent me

15、mory.6. What similarities do the first two places have?A. They are decorated with lights.B. They offer snow sculptures.C. They have three-day festivals.D. They are extremely cold.7. What does the underlined phrase “take center stage“ mean in the sentence?A. Light up the stage.B. Become important and

16、 noticeable.C. Be in the central part of the stage.D. Take away the market.8. If you hate the cold temperature in winter, which country will you choose?A. China.B. FranceC. PeruD. the United States.9. Which is the best destination for someone who is particular about food?A. Harbin.B. Lyon.C. Lima.D.

17、 Vermont.10. Whats new to the resorts in Vermont?A. Skiing and snowboarding.B. Updated equipment.C Cooking schools.D. A colder winter.CA one-armed 13-year-old basketball player in a video moves China. He is Zhang Jiacheng, from Guangdong Province. In the video, facing a taller, stronger, and older o

18、pponent （对手）， he isnt afraid at all.Attracted by his good skills in the video, many people even fail to know that Zhang Jiacheng has only one arm. Although the young boy lost one of his arms in an accident, he became crazy about playing basketball at 12. Work hard or just give up, he always says. Th

19、us, he spent all of his free time on it without considering his body condition.Peoples attention has encouraged him to work harder towards his goal-to become a top basketball player nI just keep practising every day to improve myself whether at home or in the playground, he says, MMy biggest challen

20、ge is to control the ball much better/ After only a year of hard practising, Zhang Jiacheng has improved his skills greatly. Through patience, confidence and determination, the young basketball player is getting closer to his life goal.His effort and courage finally caught the attention of Yi Jianli

21、an, a Chinese professional （MR 业的）basketball player, who shared the video on his own Weibo.11. Why do people fail to know the boy has only one arm?A. Because his good skills attract people.B Because his life goal encourages people.C. Because he jumps to an amazing height.D. Because he hides the othe

22、r arm carefully.12. What is the biggest challenge for the boy?A. Controlling the ball better.B. Keeping his balance.C. Making some more friends.D. Getting closer to his family.13. What is the boys goal according to the text?A. To live a comfortable life.B. To become a top basketball player.C. To set

23、 up a basketball team.D. To build a large gym for his school.14. Which of the following can best describe the young boy?A. Humorous.B. Confident.C. Careless.D. Noisy.15. What will probably be talked about in the following paragraph?A Yi Jianlian*s cute pets.B. Yi Jianlian*s courage.C. The videos inf

24、luence.D. The videos quality.DThe South American country of Bolivia has a highly varied climate which ranges from hot and moist in the east to high and cool in the west.In fact,the one missing element is a sea breeze,since Bolivia has no coastline.The population of Bolivia is about three and a half

25、million.Three-fourths of the people live in the mountainous regions,where the altitude varies from 8,000 to over 13,000 feet.The highest mountains are over 21,000 feet high.About one-tenth of the total population is white.Some of these white citizens are descendents of the Spanish conquerors who cam

26、e to South America with Pizarro in the sixteenth century.Others white citizens migrated to Bolivia from Europe and the United States because of their interest in trade.The white people in Bolivia control the government and the industries.About one-fourth of the Bolivians are mixed Indian and white.T

27、hey usually work as shopkeepers or government employees.More than half of the Bolivians are full-blooded Indians.They are the descendants of the people who made up the Inca Empire.The Inca rulers claimed that they come from a mythical race living on an island in Lake Titicaca.This lake is the larges

28、t in South America and one of the highest lakes in the world.When the Spanish soldiers conquered the Incas,they imposed their own government on the country.They also tried to force the people to practice Roman Catholicism and to speak Spanish.However,even today,most of the Indians still speak their

29、own languages.16. Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1?A - West of Bolivia is the Pacific Ocean.B. East of Bolivia is the Atlantic Ocean.C. North of Bolivia is the Arctic Ocean.D. There is no ocean around Bolivia.17. Bolivians live in the mountainous regions.A. 2,625,00

30、0B. 3,500,000C. 1,750,000D. 875,00018. The Indians were forced to speak .A. EnglishB. FrenchC SpanishD. their own language19. The underlined word “descendants“ in Paragraph 3 means .A forefathersB . offspringC. ancestorsD. grandfathers20. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us .A. about 875,000 Bolivians are m

31、ixed Indian andwhiteB some Bolivians serve as shopkeepers or government employeesC. Lake Titicaca is one of the highest lakes in the worldD - the blood relation of Bolivians第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。Last night, on my way home I stoppe

32、d because of being attracted by some hamburgers at a fast food restaurant. On my way in, a 21 man approached me and asked, “Do you have any bottles lying around?” I knew he would 22 them for a few cents, but I didnt have any, so I said no. And again he asked, “Can you spare some 23?” I smiled, and s

33、aid no again. Hewas very 24: he smiled back and said, OK, thank you. Even though he didnt haveanything, he was still in good 25, From the way he spoke I could tell he was 26.Then I bought one hamburger and enjoyed my meal, but in the back of my 27 I wondered whether the homeless man was hungry. Afte

34、r I finished my 28 I decided to order another one for him. At this point I didnt know if he was still around, but I 29 anyway.At the 30 I ordered a hamburger and also a hot chocolate, because it was 31 outside, and I thought it would help warm him up. They delivered me the hot chocolate first and as

35、 I waited for my 32、I noticed the homeless man was standing right beside me. I looked athim and smiled, This hot chocolate is for you. He replied like a 33, “Thank you so much.Thafs very kind of you”.I always believe no matter how hard-up （缺钱）I am, there are always those who are worse off than I. Wh

36、en you help someone, its not always about money but about love. The love you give today, someone might 34 tomorrow. It doesnt matter. Love anyway, because the 35 thing you can give is LOVE.21. A. impoliteB. homelessC. poorD. cold22. A. rcntB. applyC. accountD. recycle23. A. timeB. foodC. moneyD. cha

37、nge24. A. gratefulB. disappointedC. respectfulD. angry25. A. spiritsB. shapeC. tasteD. appearance26. A. sadB. smartC. happyD. satisfied27. A. seatB. mindC. bagD. time28. A. workB. dishC. mealD. thought29. A. triedB. calledC. paidD. failed30. A. storeB. restaurantC. doorwayD. counter31. A. hotB. cold

38、C. rainyD. wet32. A. hamburgerB. friendC. noteD. bill33. A. beggarB. kidC. gentlemanD. customer34. A. retumB. rememberC. forgiveD. forget35. A. onlyB. slightestC. greatestD. final第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Advertising gives useful information about which products to buy. B

39、ut modern advertising gives more than 36 facts about products and services.Todayfs advertisements try to get consumers to buy certain brands.Writers of advertising are so skillful 37 they can sometimes persuade a consumer 38 (buy) a product that they might not need.For example, you probably do not n

40、eed the newest cereal in the supermarket, because there are probably many cereal brands 39 your kitchen shelves. But if you see ads about a new cereal that is your extra - tasty and 40(have) a free prize in the box, you may want41. Advertising must get attention. To be 42(effect) , it must be exciti

41、ng,entertaining, or provide some pleasure. The secret of 43 (write) good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. The idea is 44 the advertisement is really selling. One example is an ad that says eating a certain cereal will make a person do well in sports. That cereal brand m

42、ay sell better if consumers think it 45 (offer) strength and energy. 第三部分写作(满分25分)4,你从英国好友White发给你的邮件中得知他刚从加拿大旅行回国。请你给他回一封邮 件，咨询他一些相关事情，内容包括：Question 1Who went to Canada with White?Question 2How long and where did he stay in Canada?Question 3Would he be willing to share something?ExpectationWish to

43、go with White next time.,开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearWhite,rmsogladtohearthatyou rebackhomesafefromyourtriptoCanada.Yourssincerely,LiHua2023年安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟四英语第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）1. A2. D3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. C9. C10. B11. A12. A13. B14. B15. C16. D17. A18. C19. B20. D第二部分语言知识运

44、用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. B22. D23. D24. C25. A26. B27. B28. C29. A30. D31. B32. A33. C34. D35. C第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）36. the 37. that 38. to buy 39. on 40. has 41. it 42. effective43. writing 44. what 45. offers第三部分写作（满分25分）One possible version：Dear White,Pm so glad to hear that yo

45、ure back home safe from your trip to Canada. You must have had a fun time there, right? Im writing to ask you some personal questions.Did you go there alone or with someone else? How long did you stay there? Did you stay in a home-stay family or at a hotel? Could you please show me some pictures taken there and share with me some of your exciting travelling experiences?Fm looking forward to being on a trip with you next time.Yours sincerely,Li Hua