2023军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》典型题题库.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学 典型题题库学校:班级:姓名：考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion2 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin3 .The heart is( )inte

2、lligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more4 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins5 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to

3、 B.with C.of D.for6 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained7 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar Wilde8 .Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats45.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。46.D47.B48.D49.A50.A51.C52.A53.

4、B54.D55.C8 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze. A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted9 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe10 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento bl

5、ack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries11 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environme

6、nt provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare12 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace13 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.Th

7、e affixn-edHin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form14 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than priv

8、ate onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree1 5.In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open a

9、ttitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an16 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?() A.The Australian Labor Party B.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia0.Australian Greens party17 .( )you start, you will never

10、give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once18 . When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A. 1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186319.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that2O.Which of the following clusters of words is an example of

11、 alliteration ?() A.A week seat B.Safe and Sound C.Knock and Kick D.Coat and Boat21.In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter22 .The semantic components of the wordgentlem

12、an can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male, -human, +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult23 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede24 .-It was an interesting exhibitio

13、n, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim25 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.dcvclopcdB.have devel

14、opedC.are being developedD.will have been developed26 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature,anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack K

15、erouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece27 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts fr

16、om().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October28 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability29 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly30 .Britain first perm

17、anent colony in Australia was founded in().A. 1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178831 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.pcrsistcncc B.insistence C.rcsistancc

18、D.instance32 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply33 .0f the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break34 .1 am

19、so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely35 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.con

20、fronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off36.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors37.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has

21、been assigned38 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly39 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned40 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coord

22、inated with another.A.Embcdding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion41 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott Fitzgerald D.John Steinbeck42 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher Co

23、lumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them43 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds44 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Angl

24、o Saxons45 .Which one is the national sport of Canada ?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball46 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relations0.Government47 .( )is Au

25、stralias most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane48 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet49 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.

26、denotation50 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displace

27、ment D.Duality51 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/ C./a： / D./e/52 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of53 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage54 .Which of the fllo

28、wing is not included in the design features of language ? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection55 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived参考答案l.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.Dll.A12.D13.C14.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。15.C16.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。17.D18.A19.D20.B21.A22.A23.C24.C25.C26.B27.D28.D29.B30.A31.C32.A33.D34.C35.A36.C37.C38.A39.C40.C41.A42.C43.B44.C