2023军队文职人员公开招录考试《英语语言文学》备考题库.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员公开招录考试英语语言文学备考题库学校:班级:姓名：考号:一、单选题(55题)l.The success of Uncle Tom fs Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.Bryant.Washington Irving2 .The computer center, ()last year, is very pop

2、ular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened3 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more4.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB.had offendedC.

3、should have offendedD.might have offended5.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in thc( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim6.When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 190046.D47.A48.B49.B50.D51.D52.B53.A54.B55.CB.l January, 1901C.26 Jan

4、uary, 1801D.26 January, 18007.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana8 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly9 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.

5、detested C.saturated D.wafted10 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October11 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.W

6、hich maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner12.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience. A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigne

7、d13,Henis called母鸡 in Chinese ancTpoule” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example ?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness14 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nation

8、B.populationC.sizeD.none of the above15 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton16 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of ref

9、erence.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed17 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting18 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the foll

10、owing is not included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau19 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated20 .Theccfirst Americans,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.th

11、e Eskimos21 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede22 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14531.1 Industrialization of sofware trade

12、 leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors24 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable25 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic st

13、yle, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece26 .

14、Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time27 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st DJuly 3rd28 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delin

15、quents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent29.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Pm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely30.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later

16、C.which D.that3 l.The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague32.() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe33 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.Pr

17、esident George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them34 .Thc capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa35 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.on

18、e-fifth D.two-thirds36 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability37 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above38 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompanim

19、ent D.compassion39 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English40 .The fifth-generation computers，with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed41 .The panel has not yet reached agreement

20、on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how42 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic43 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()

21、work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic44.() is regarded as thefather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving45 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain cat

22、egories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituent C.Syntagmatic relations D. Government46 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser47 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely

23、did he begin48 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/49 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin50 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls i

24、s written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Emest Hemingway51 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demol

25、ish52 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD. Advance Canada Fair5 3. When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775B.1812C.1861 D.186354 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.a

26、re worn55 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B. an tony my C.entailment D.presupposition参考答案1 .A2 .D3 .D4 .B5.D6.B7 .A8 .A9 .D10 .D11 .C12 .C13 .D14.B15 .A16 .C17 .A18.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项TheGreat Dividing Range (大分水岭)，C 项 The Cen

27、tral Lowlands (中央低地) 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。19.A20.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。21.C22.B23.C24.A25.B26.A27.A28.C29.C30.D31.D32.A33.C34.D35.B36.D37.A38.A39.B40.C41.A42.D43.D44.D45.D