2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》高频考题汇编.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)l.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off2 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of

2、 their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion3 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin4 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known

3、as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form5 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift6 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair13.C14

4、.A15.D16.D17.B18.C19.B20.C21.A22.C23.D24.D25.D26.C27.D28.D29.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。30.D31.A32.D33.B34.A35.D36.B37.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。38.A39.D40.D41.B42.A43.A44.D45.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。46.D47.C48.B49.Abd bd h h7 .Although the teacher has explained to u

5、s, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague8 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth9 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.Th

6、e MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau10 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd11 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway12 .() is regarded as thefather of American li

7、teratureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving13 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic14 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the fo

8、llowing except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs15 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted16 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial p

9、late.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim17 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature,anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On

10、the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece18 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle

11、that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner19 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual20 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.

12、Conjoining D.Cohesion21 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male, -human， +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult22 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would

13、he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived23.Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet24.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.

14、A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute25.The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.opcn B.opening C.having opened D.opened 26.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an imp

15、ortant project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely27.The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability28.My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply29.1n the Canadian parliamentar

16、y system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister30.(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her3 l.We( )the radio signals for help from th

17、e ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out32.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that33 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph34 .The c

18、aptain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment35 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins36 .The path in the park looked beautifu

19、l, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen37 .There are three main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australia

20、n Greens party38 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving39 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seaso

21、ns, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to November C.November to April D.May to October40 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic41 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third

22、 B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds42 .Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory()by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising43 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.i

23、s reading D.read44 .Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdCJude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break45.When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January，18001.1 In a

24、n effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over1.2 In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an48 .Which item does not fall under the

25、 same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease49 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed50 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.Engl

26、ish and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic51 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.shou

27、ld have been analyzed52 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above53 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated?（）A.5 November B.31 October C.

28、17 March D.25 December55 .（ ）laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans参考答案LA56 A57 A58 C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。5.B6.B7 .C8 .D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家； 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。9 .B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地）和 D 项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合题意， 它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。10 .A11 .D12 .D