2023年度军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》真题模拟训练.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学真题模拟训练学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D上asic2 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual3 .( )laid the foundations of English sta

2、te.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans4 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how5 .The Hundred Years War between Britain

3、 and France was fdught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14536 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India7 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Mao

4、ri C.the Indians D.the Eskimos8 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of40.C41.A42.A43.B44.B45.A46.D47.B48.D49.D50.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角

5、形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。51.A52.C53.A54.B55.Creference.A.is to be analyzed8 .has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed9 .There is no reason they should lim

6、it how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than10 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English11 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential

7、 form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay12 .Theccthree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, the Executive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force13.The path in the park looked

8、 beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen14.The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline15.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know s

9、omethingabout the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over16.My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim17.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John G

10、alsworthyD.William Butler Yeats18.() is regarded as theccfather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving19 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovati

11、ve20 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy21 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.ext

12、raordinary D.particular22 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa23 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October24.1t( )we had

13、 stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that25.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned26 .() is the defini

14、ng properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words27 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived28 .The machinery had been wrecked so effi

15、ciently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon29 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore30 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher Colu

16、mbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them31 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic32 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meani

17、ngD.Affective meaning33 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope34 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.Willi

18、am WordsworthD.William Colins35 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear36 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upr

19、ight D.widely37 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser38 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics39 .() is commonly considered t

20、o be the beginning of English literature andis the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles40 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of Ma

21、nnerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity41 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime. A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed42 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar43 .Eng

22、lish consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect.,in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing44 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball45 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged

23、 a church()A.badly B.bad C.worse D.mostly46 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion47 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Bri

24、sbane48 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened49 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents50 .( )is

25、 the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River51 .Britains first permanent colony in Australia was founded in(). A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178852 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Ha

26、ppiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher53 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving54.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiograph

27、ical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations55.1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, /B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an参考答案l.B2.B3.B4.A5.B6 .A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住民”, B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人”是北 美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题意。7 .C8 .C9 .D10.B11.B12.A13.B14.D15.D16.D17.B18.D19.B20.D21.B22.D23.D24.D25.C26.C27.C28.B29.B30.C31.D32.B33.C34.D35.A36.A37.D38.A39.A