2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》考前训练题.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学考前训练题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted2 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated3 .(), domesticated grapes gr

2、ow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berries8 .Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries9 .The bomb destroy

3、ed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly10 The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above11 This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-m

4、akers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off12 He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years. A.has been seen to meet42.D13 .B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。44.D45.D46.B47.A48.C49.D50.B51.C52.A53.

5、C54.B55.CB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting8 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay9 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark Twa

6、inB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser10 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly11 .Theodore Dreiser rs works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB .Trilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery

7、Finn12 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned13 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection14,The shutters stood( ), a

8、nd through one of the newly-washed windows Icaught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely15 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion16 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of co

9、mmitting a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague17 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.ins

10、tance18 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three19 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma20 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Es

11、kimos21 . When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180022 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more tha

12、n23 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion24 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145324.1 n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley How

13、e founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute26 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.i

14、nflectional morphemeD.free form27 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical28 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualit

15、yC.Thc maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner29.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely3O.The poem Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle

16、.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner31 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional pro

17、visions32 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is34 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairlin

18、e crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim35 .In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an36 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.t

19、he ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights37 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of38 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic39 .T

20、he two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England40 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()

21、A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic41 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially

22、supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Crcdits taken at community colleges arc normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree42 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic43 .Which one is the

23、 national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball44 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once45.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break4

24、6 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage47 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()48 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words49 .Among the followi

25、ng poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins50 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by (). A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech51 l.The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Sax

26、ons52 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly53 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede54 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.Fr

27、ance C.Canada D.Australia55 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived参考答案l.D2.A3.D4.A5.B6.A7.A8.B9.D10.B ll.D 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.D17.C18.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年19.B20.C21.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正 确。22.D23

28、.A24.B25.D26.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。27.C28.A29.C30.D31.D32.D33.D34.D35.C36.A37.A38.B39 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。40 .C41.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。