2023年军队文职人员公开招录考试《英语语言文学》考前冲刺训练.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员公开招录考试英语语言文学考前冲刺训练学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River2 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qu

2、alityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner3 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above4 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd5 .The ant

3、hem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair6 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated7 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad

4、 D.badly8 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident9 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7310 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot i

5、ncluded?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau11 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classificatio

6、n as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries1.1 In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over13 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world b

7、y land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth14 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off15 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), s

8、ince they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion16 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball17 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when m

9、assive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon18.The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permane

10、nt C.chronic D.sustained19.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana20 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane21 .Which of the following literary forms is

11、regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay22 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words23 .The Fin

12、ancier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser24 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning25 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?

13、()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins26 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds27 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Lo

14、ve and marriage D.War and peace28 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph29 .() was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede30 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police c

15、ame to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured31 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme ?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is32 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentri

16、c constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction33 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding34 .The( )at the milita

17、ry academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline35 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion36 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.

18、rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified37 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent38 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures highenough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply39.1n which day is Hallowee

19、n celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December40 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted41 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma42 .Year-end

20、bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated43 .In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an44 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the Cooperative Prin

21、ciple ?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity45 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs46 .There is a real possibility that these animals c

22、ould be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been47 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect,in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing48 .Waiting for Godot is written

23、by ()49 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion50 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145351 .The shutters stood( )

24、, and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C.upright D.widely52 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide53 . Which of the following novelists wrote The

25、 Sound and the Fury?() A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck54.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic55.A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of h

26、is opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish参考答案l.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部

27、地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项The Great Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。11 .D12 .D13 .D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家; 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。5555554444444444333333333322222222221