2023年度军队文职人员公开招考《英语语言文学》备考真题库.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学备考真题库及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma2 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.gra

2、mmatical D.ungrammatical3 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified4 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for5 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was wr

3、itten by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality6 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital

4、of New South Wales.A.Mclbournc B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane1.1 n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December8 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out9 .The following American states are among the first thir

5、teen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado10 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos11.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A

6、.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with12 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed13 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Ro

7、mans D.The Normans14 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured15 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo Emers

8、onC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving16 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic17 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly18 .The fans did not think( )of him

9、because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly19 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident20 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic21 .() is the first Afric

10、an-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin22 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins23 .The population of working age increased by 1 mill

11、ion between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that24 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana25 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conferen

12、ce B.summit C.rally D.seminar26 .Thc little girl( )hcr elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned27 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William Faulkner B.Ernest Hemingway C.Scott Fitzgerald D.John Steinbeck2

13、8 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived29 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her1 0.1 am so sorry fb

14、r that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely3 l.In communication，a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, /D.the, an32 .My watch fell down on the ground and there

15、was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim33 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elcmcntary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially suppor

16、ted by religious, nonreligious and private organizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree34 .The National Day of Canada is()AJuly 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd35 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The

17、 BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair36 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles37 .The novel For Whom

18、 the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway38 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that

19、 D.how39 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular40 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January,

20、180041 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape42 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds43 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following

21、except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs44 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meet45 was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting1.1 1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it wa

22、s unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended46 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once47 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability48 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an asso

23、ciation of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars49 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A.badly B上ad C.w

24、orse D.mostly49.1 n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister51 .English consonants can be classified into stops，fricative，nasals ect.，in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of ar

25、ticulationD.voicing52 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia53 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, and devised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dicki

26、nsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece54 . Which of the following does

27、nt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner55 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most. A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three参考答案l.B2.C 3.C4.B 5.A6.B 7.B8.A 9.D10.C ll.B12.A 13.B14.B 15.D16.B 17.A 18.B19.B 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.C29.D30.C31.C32.D33.B34.A35.B36.A37.D38.A39.B40.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。41.A42.C43.A44.A45.B46.D47.D48.C49.A50.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。51.B52.B53.B54.A55.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年