2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试《英语语言文学》练习题.docx

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1、2023年军队文职人员社会公开招考笔试英语语言文学练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin2 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons3 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montrea

2、l B.Toronto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa4 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English5 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, and the rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics6 .Bloomfield introduced the

3、 IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents7.This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran. A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident45.A46.C47.D48.B49.A50.C51.D52.C53.A54.D55.DA.The generosity

4、maxim B.The maxim of quality C.The maxim of relation D.The maxim of manner9 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistan

5、ce D.instance10 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is11 .1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely12 .Her mother

6、is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic13 .() is regarded as thefather of American literatureAJames Fenimore CooperB.Ralph Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving14 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.

7、Advance Canada Fair15 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion16 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the Cooperative Principle?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity17 .We( )the

8、 radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out18 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic19 .Agressive courage and determination, and()spirit is inevitable for rapid soci

9、al development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original20 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail21 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball22 .Not until the game had begun(

10、 )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived23 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.arc worn24 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.M

11、aryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado25 .() is regarded as the father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe26 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede27 .There are three main parties

12、represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of Australia.Australian Greens party28 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f7 C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/

13、29.1f we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with30.After knowing his partner has been under arres

14、t, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed3 l.The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A. 1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190132 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.c

15、onfronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off33 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo34 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more35 .The

16、 little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned36 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative37 .Which of the following is NOT included

17、in G.Leechs seven types of meaning ?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning38 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to Octo

18、ber39.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that40 .Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eat

19、ing of Easter eggs41 .( )is the dividing line between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River42 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th cent

20、ury ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay43,“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy44 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest Hemingway

21、C.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck45 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear46 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.AJoseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The H

22、istory of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia47 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague48 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution. A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated49 .The success

23、of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving50 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.

24、right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical51 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace52 .1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.th

25、e, an53.The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable 54.Of the following books, ()is Not written by Thomas Hardy.A.Tess of the dUrbervillesB.Far from the Madding CrowdC.Jude the ObscureD.Break, Break, Break55.They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen e

26、ach other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion参考答案l.A2.C3.D4.B5.A6.D7.B8.A9.C10.Cll.C12.C13.D14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.A20.B21.B22.C23.B 24.D 25.A 26.C27 .AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。28.B 29.B 30.A31 .D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。32 .A33.BA 项 Emu（鹏苗鸟），C 项 Euck-bi

27、lled platy pus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物34 .D35 .C 36.B 37.B 38.D 39.D 40.A4LD阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。 42.B43.D44.A