2023年度军队文职招录考试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职招录考试英语语言文学 考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape2 .“X buys something from Y“ anduY sells something to X“ are in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary anto

2、nymy0.converse antonymy3 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans4 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realist

3、ic5 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out6 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned7 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.th

4、at speak English as their native language8 .that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars50.C51.A52.C53.D54.B55.B8 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B

5、.manner C.relation D.quantity9 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is11 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not s

6、o B.not much C.much more D.no more12 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent ), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope13 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes an

7、d organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic14 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma15 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividi

8、ng RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau16.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana17.The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada.Advance Canada Fair1 8.It was the training that he had

9、as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that19 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agriculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic20 .Wc just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Someho

10、w B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore21.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window0.Between window and with22.When did the

11、 Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180023.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely24.The semantic triangle holds that the

12、 meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that wordt4in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind25.() is regarded as the father of free verse,.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.

13、David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe26.Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo27.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs28.T

14、he Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145329.The44first Americans,are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.lhe Eskimos 3O.Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?()A

15、.A week seat B.Safe and Sound C.Knock and Kick D.Coat and Boat3 l.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated32 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should h

16、e have aiTived33 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense34 .The sense relation betweentJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.an tony my C.entailment D.presuppos

17、ition35 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling0.covering； fallen36 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply37 .Which item does not fall under the same c

18、ategory as the rest?() A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease38 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he began0.Scarcely did he begin39 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutabil

19、ity40 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read41 .In which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December42 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.a

20、ccompaniment D.compassion43 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categories0.Functions of words44 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A

21、.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare45 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury ?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck46 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry

22、has taken since 16th century?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay47 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail48 .“Hen”is called母鸡in Chinese andupoulev in French.What design feature of language is reflected () in the

23、 example?A.DisplacementB.CuItural transmissionC.Duality0.Arbitrariness49 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England50 .The social workers tried to( )t

24、he juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent51 l.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meet52 was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting52.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix,edin the wordHlearned

25、nis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form53.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is （） Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Constituent0.Immediate Constituents54 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by （）.A.Sa

26、ussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech55 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect.,in terms of （）A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulation0.voicing参考答案LA2.D3.B4 .C5 .A6 .C7 .C8 .A9 .D10 .D11 .D12 .C13 .C14.B15.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项TheGreat Divi

27、ding Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合 题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。16.A17.B18.D19.B20.B21.B22.B23.C24.A25.A26.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹏）,C 项 Euck-billed platypusC 鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物27.A28.B29.C30.B31.A32.C33.A34.C35.B36.D37.B38.A39.D40.A41.B42.A43.C44.A45.A46.B47.B48.D49.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。