2023年度军队文职人员招录《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

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1、2023年度军队文职人员招录英语语言文学考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activities.Interpreting constitutional provisions2 .The smallest meaningful unit of la

2、nguage is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph3 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly4 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly5 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseba

3、ll D.Basketball6 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons7 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsory8 .More public collges, universities than privat

4、e onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable torequirement for a four-year bachelors degree8 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influenti

5、al form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay9 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern Ireland10 Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern Englandl

6、O.Ifs reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising11 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly12 .The population of working age increased

7、 by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that13 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic1

8、4.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic15 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease16 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first

9、 to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens17 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classific

10、ation as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries18 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly19 .A sentence is considered when it confo

11、rms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical20 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li：f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/21 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunes

12、ystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.pcrsistcncc B.insistence C.rcsistancc D.instancc22 .The phrase“boys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric c

13、onstructionD.coordinate exocentric construction23,“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X“ are in a relationOf()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy24 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect., in terms of ()A.openness of

14、mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing25 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180026 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once27 .Which one of the following studies

15、the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics28 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted29 .My grandparents always enjoy t

16、he( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion30 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English31 .Waiting for Godot is written by ()32.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.

17、A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over33.Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language? ()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection1.1 1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston,

18、 Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute35 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in() A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190136 .Thc social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents. A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent37 .The scents of the flowers

19、were( )to us by the breeze. A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted38 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds39 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article isstill( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambigu

20、ous D.vague40 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environmentprovides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare41 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having o

21、pened D.opened42 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three43 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau44 .The norther

22、n part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October45 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic46 .The following American stat

23、es are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado47 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic48 .There is no reason they should limit

24、how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than49 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans50 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of

25、 cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon51 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a poi

26、nt of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C. deci are D.demolish52 .( )in the earth火 crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply53 .D

27、eath of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonDJames Baldwin54 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.weari

28、ng off55 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon参考答案l.D2.B3 .A4 .A5.B6.C7.B8.B9 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。10 .A11 .A12 .A13 .C14.D15.B16.D17.D18.B19.C20.B21.C22.B23.D24.B25.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。26.D27.A28.C29.A30.B31.A32.D33.D34.D35.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。36.C37.D38.C39.C40.A41.D42.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年43.B44.D45.D46.D47.C48.D49.B50.B51.D52.A53.A54.A55.B