2023军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员公开招录英语语言文学 考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended2 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Ear

2、le Page D.Joseph Lyons3 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent4 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser5.The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping

3、 D.substitutability6.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors 7.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.f

4、ewer D上etter8 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence，( )and55.Cperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed9 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it. A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.disci

5、pline10 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape11 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified12 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an asso

6、ciation of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars13 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most commonand in

7、fluential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay14 .The sense relation betweenccJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument” is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition15 .NP and () are essential components of a s

8、entence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above16 .Thc suspect made a prctty( )dcscription of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague17 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new

9、 economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off18 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic19 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational m

10、orphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form20 .Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness21 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, howeve

11、r, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how22 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop CJohn Updike DJohn Cotton23 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway

12、 ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.Thc Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise24 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion25 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David Thoreau

13、D.Beecher Stowe26 .When I was a little child, I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide27 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos28 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Sa

14、muel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins29 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular30 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new bo

15、ok, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin31 l.The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145332 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitte

16、d C.recognized D.confessed33 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles34 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar Wild

17、eB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats35.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is36 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power o

18、ver the church37 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical38 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a

19、 poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the individual within society, and Death of a Salesman is his maste

20、rpiece1 9.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that40 .The indigenous people in Australia are(), which have 2.2% of the totalpopulation in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from India41 .The path in the park looked beaut

21、iful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen42 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage43 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B

22、.summit C.rally D.seminar44 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled bythe brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more45 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environmentprovides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Co

23、mparing C.To Compare D.Compare46 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following is not included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau47 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.

24、Should he not giveD.Were he not to give48 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic49 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.Whi

25、le D.Once50.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over51.This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran. A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident52.( )in the earths crust, th

26、e rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply53.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Betwe

27、en broke and the window D.Between window and with54 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words55 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.

28、chronic D.sustained参考答案l.B2 .A3 .C4 .D5 .D6 .C7 .A8 .C9 .D10 .A11 .C12 .C13.B14 .C15 .A16 .D17 .A18 .C19.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数,过去式等）。20.D21.A22.A23.D24.A25.A26.C27.C28.D29.B30.B31.B32.A33.A34.A35.D36.D37.C38.B39.D40.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民，原住 民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题 /、o41.B42.B43.A44.D45.A46.B47.A48.C49.D50.D51.B52.A53.B54.C