2023军队文职人员社会公开招录《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员社会公开招录英语语言文学考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them2 .( )is Australians most important industrial city and the capital of New South Wales.A.Melbo

2、urne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane3 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manorcollected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic4 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fa

3、llingD.covering； fallen5 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck题意，它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。40.D41.A42.D43.C44.B45.D46.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年47.D48.A49.D50.C51.B52.A53.B54.A55.B6.The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()A

4、.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton7.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents8 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li ： f/ C

5、./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/9 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion10 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting11.Once environmental da

6、mage( ), it takes many years for the system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done12.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than13 .NP and () are essential components

7、of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above14 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed1 5.1f we a

8、re to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday，where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with16 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Di

9、ckensons poems?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace17 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado18 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the

10、 Anglo Saxons19 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner20 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle t

11、hat above example violates ?()A.The maxim of quality B.The maxim of relation C.The maxim of quantity D.The maxim of manner21 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail22 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution the

12、ory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example ?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality23 . When did the War of Independence of America br

13、eak out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186324 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability25 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained26 .-It was an interesting exhibitio

14、n, wasnt it ? -No，it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim27 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are(

15、)A.English and Spanish8 .English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic28 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X are in a relationOf()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy29 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should

16、speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity30 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia31.() is regarded as thefather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph W

17、aldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving32 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion33 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference

18、 B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense34 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare1 5.1n the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The Pre

19、sidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister2 6.1n addition, far( Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter37Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.

20、FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma38 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed39 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included ?()A.The

21、Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau40 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commo

22、ns C.laments D.specimens41 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy42 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.

23、This Side of Paradise1 3.Industrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors44 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinar

24、y D.particular45 .Among the following poets,who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins46 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three47 .Thc scents of the flowers wcrc( )to us by the breeze.

25、A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted48 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out49.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is50 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63

26、 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7351 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin52 .The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of concept53 is related to t

27、he thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that wordin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind54 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric construction.coordinate exocentr

28、ic construction54.Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising55.( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans参考答案l.C2.B3.C4.B5 .A6 .A7.D8.B9.A10.All.D12.D13.A14.C15.B16.D17.D18.C19.A20.C21.B22.A23.A24.D25.C26.C27.C28.D29.A3O.C31.D32.D33.A34.A35 .C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。36 .A37.B38.C39.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域，分别为A项TheGreat Dividing Range （大分水岭），C 项 The Central Lowlands （中央低地） 和D项The Western Plateau （西部高原）,B项The Murray（墨累河）不符合