2023军队文职人员公开招录考试《英语语言文学》考前模拟题.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员公开招录考试英语语言文学考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual2 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin3 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state

2、 in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana1.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended5 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area ?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fourth6 .His encounter(

3、 )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for7 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape8 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and53.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。54.A5

4、5.Dtropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental9 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read10 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.

5、discipline11 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway12 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic r

6、elations0.Government13 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting14 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acr

7、onym D.compounding15 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more16 .This country is( )dcflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment

8、.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off17 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above18 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.T

9、o Compare D.Compare19 . Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo20 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and

10、improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance21 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion22 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed23 .Typical

11、 of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope24 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7325 .The UN put the( )forward so as to

12、 better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar26 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly1 7.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an imp

13、ortant project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely28 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most commonand influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay29 .The number of the Representatives from each American stat

14、e depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above30 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague31.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentence

15、4She broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the window0.Between window and with32 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent33 .The fifth-ge

16、neration computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.dcvelopcdB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed34 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaning0.Affective mea

17、ning35 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England36 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accu

18、sed C.reproached D.condemned1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated ?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December38 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categories0.Functions of words39 .( ) deals with the relationshi

19、p between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense40 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.an tony my C.meronymy D.synonymy41 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chine

20、se C.American English D.English42 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them43 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )lcaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falli

21、ng.covering； fallen44 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment45 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once46 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mat

22、ure period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingD.Amelia47 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above example violates?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The

23、 sympathy maxim1 8.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over49 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity50 .Which of

24、 the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/51 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of Bri

25、tainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars52 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix-edin the wordlearnedis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form53 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l Janu

26、ary, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180054 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church() A.badly B上ad C.worse D.mostly55 .A writer who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possib

27、le protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish参考答案1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家;把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。6.B7.A8.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。9.A10.D11.D12.D

28、13.A14.A15.D16. A17. A18. A1 9.BA 项 Emu（鹤鹊）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物20.C21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A26.A27.C28.B29.B30.C31.B32.C33.C34.B35 .A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。36.C37.B38.C39.A40.A41.B42.C43.B44.A45.D46.C47.C48.D49.A50.B51.C52.C