2023军队文职人员社会公开招录《英语语言文学》考前练习题.docx

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1、2023军队文职人员社会公开招录英语语言文学考前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay2 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott F

2、itzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway3 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic4 .“X buys something from Y andY sells something to X“ are

3、 in a relation of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy5 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense6 .Which of the following statements about American education i

4、s wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requiremen

5、t for a four-year bachelors degree7 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely8 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary

6、D.particular9 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used to representAustralia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear10 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/11 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The g

7、enerosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner12 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly13 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.(), it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefor

8、e14 .Thc sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrumenf9 is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition15 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede16 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of thei

9、r relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion17 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn18 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball19 .According to the Official La

10、nguage of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic20 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more21 .T

11、he passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified22 .The word“motel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage23 .ril work( )bccausc I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D

12、.hardly24 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons25.In communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an26.1n the nineteenth centu

13、ry, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for children in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute27 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?() A.Dreisers Sister

14、CarrieB.Henry James The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgeralds The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn28 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB .populationC.sizeD.none of the above29 .1n addition,

15、far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter30 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once31 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January,

16、 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180032 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated33 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continenta

17、l34 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion35 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plat

18、eau36 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowed to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly37 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia38 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides ne

19、w ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare39 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons40 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decea

20、se41 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats42 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irv

21、ing43 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens44 .We( )the radio signals for help from the shi

22、p.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out45 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic46 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words,andthe rules by which word

23、s are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics47 .1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors48 .() is regarded as the father of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe49 .( )i

24、s a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English50 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church51 l.The fifth-generation computers，with artificia

25、l intelligence, ( )andperfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed52 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened53 .Which of the following is not the function of the Austral

26、ian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions54 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent55 .(), he does get annoyed with her som

27、etimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her参考答案l.B2 .D3 .C4 .D5 .A6.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。7 .D8 .B9 .A10 .C11.A12.B13.B14.C15.C16.A17.B18.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。19.C20.D21.C22

28、.B23.A24.A25.C26.D27.A28.B29.A30.D31.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正 确。32.B33.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。34.C35.B36.A37.B38.A39.C40.B41.A42.A43.D44.A45.C46.A47.C48.A49.B50.D51.C52.D53.D54.C55.D